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    • 3. 再颁专利
    • Evacuation apparatus and evacuation method
    • 疏散装置和撤离方法
    • USRE36610E
    • 2000-03-14
    • US883957
    • 1997-06-27
    • Katsuya OkumuraFumio KuriyamaYukio MuraiManabu TsujimuraHiroshi Sobukawa
    • Katsuya OkumuraFumio KuriyamaYukio MuraiManabu TsujimuraHiroshi Sobukawa
    • F04B37/06F04D19/04B01D8/00
    • F04D19/046F04B37/06
    • An evacuation apparatus and method using a turbomolecular pump having a rotor provided with a plurality of rotor blades and a spacer provided with a plurality of stator blades so that gas molecules are sucked in from a suction port, compressed and discharged from an exhaust port of the turbomolecular pump is disclosed. A heat exchanger is provided at the suction port side of the turbomolecular pump to freeze-trap gas molecules from being cooled by a helium refrigerator.The gate valve is disposed upstream of the heat exchanger and is provided in a suction pipe which extends between the vacuum vessel and the turbomolecular pump. In exhausting the vacuum vessel, the gate valve is opened and, in this state, the turbomolecular pump and the helium refrigerator are run. During regeneration, the gate valve is closed, the turbomolecular pump is run, and the heat exchanger is heated by means of a heater or by operation of the helium refrigator being suspended, thereby sublimating molecules freeze-trapped in the heat exchanger.
    • 一种使用涡轮分子泵的排气装置和方法,该涡轮分子泵具有设置有多个转子叶片的转子和设置有多个定子叶片的间隔件,使得气体分子从吸入口被吸入, 公开了涡轮分子泵。 在涡轮分子泵的吸入口侧设置有热交换器,以将气体分子冷冻而不被氦制冷机冷却。 闸阀设置在热交换器的上游,并且设置在在真空容器和涡轮分子泵之间延伸的吸入管中。 在排空真空容器时,打开闸阀,在这种状态下运行涡轮分子泵和氦制冷机。 在再生期间,闸阀关闭,涡轮分子泵运行,并且热交换器通过加热器或通过悬浮的氦气回流器的操作被加热,从而升华分子被冻结在热交换器中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Structure for supporting rotary shaft
    • 支撑旋转轴结构
    • US06336746B1
    • 2002-01-08
    • US09592293
    • 2000-06-12
    • Masayuki MatsuuraYukio MuraiMitsuru HatanakaTakashi Fujimoto
    • Masayuki MatsuuraYukio MuraiMitsuru HatanakaTakashi Fujimoto
    • F16C3378
    • F16C33/76B01D63/16
    • A rotary shaft is inserted to a tank through a hole formed in a wall of the tank. A casing is provided outside the tank, and the rotary shaft is supported by a bearing arranged in the casing. The casing is watertightly connected to the wall including the hole through a flexible joint. Seal members are arranged in the casing to seal the clearance between the rotary shaft and the casing. A sleeve is fitted on the rotary shaft so that the sleeve is watertightly in contact with at least one of the seal members, and the sleeve can be moved along the rotary shaft to change the seal member in contact with the sleeve. The bearing and the seal member are not affected by the deformation of the tank since the flexible joint connects the tank and the casing, and the rotary shaft can rotate smoothly while securing high sealing quality. The alignment of the axes of the bearing and the hole in the tank can be easy since the bearing is provided outside of the tank, and thus assembly and maintenance of the structure are easy. The tank can have relatively low strength since the tank has not to support the rotary shaft with the bearing; thus the structure can be compact and the cost can be reduced.
    • 旋转轴通过形成在罐的壁中的孔插入罐中。 壳体设置在罐外部,旋转轴由布置在壳体中的轴承支撑。 壳体通过柔性接头与包括孔的墙体水密地连接。 密封构件布置在壳体中以密封旋转轴和壳体之间的间隙。 套筒安装在旋转轴上,使得套筒与至少一个密封构件水密地接触,并且套筒可以沿着旋转轴移动以改变与套筒接触的密封构件。 轴承和密封件不受罐的变形的影响,因为柔性接头连接罐和壳体,并且旋转轴可以平稳地旋转,同时确保高的密封质量。 由于轴承设置在油箱外部,因此轴承的轴线与油槽中的孔的对准可以很容易,因此容易组装和维护结构。 坦克可以具有相对较低的强度,因为坦克没有支撑带轴承的旋转轴; 因此结构可以紧凑并且可以降低成本。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Water supply
    • 供水
    • US06922348B2
    • 2005-07-26
    • US10332197
    • 2001-07-05
    • Kaoru NakajimaKenichi KajiwaraMasahito KawaiMasahiko KishiNobuhiro HigakiYukio Murai
    • Kaoru NakajimaKenichi KajiwaraMasahito KawaiMasahiko KishiNobuhiro HigakiYukio Murai
    • F04B17/00F04B47/06H02M3/24
    • F04B17/006F04B47/06F04D13/068F04D15/0236Y10S323/906
    • According to the present invention, in a water supply apparatus which converts output power of a solar cell with an inverter to drive a motor pump for pumping up water, a DC brushless motor having no sensor for detecting a position of a rotatable shaft is used as a motor for driving the pump. Further, the water supply apparatus, having a pump and a frequency converter for supplying electric power to the pump and controlling a rotational speed of the pump, includes a standard current value table in which rotational frequencies of the pump and standard current values as criteria for shutoff operation at the rotational frequencies are associated with each other, a rotational frequency detecting device for detecting a rotational frequency of the pump, a standard current value acquiring device for acquiring a standard current value corresponding to the rotational frequency detected by the rotational frequency detecting device with reference to the standard current value table, a current detecting device for detecting a current value supplied to the pump, and a comparing device for comparing the current value detected by the current detecting device with the standard current value acquired by the standard current value acquiring device.
    • 根据本发明,在使用逆变器转换太阳能电池的输出功率以驱动用于泵送水的电动泵的供水装置中,使用没有用于检测可旋转轴的位置的传感器的直流无刷电动机作为 用于驱动泵的电动机。 此外,具有用于向泵供给电力并控制泵的转速的泵和变频器的供水装置包括标准电流值表,其中泵的旋转频率和标准电流值作为标准 旋转频率的关闭操作相关联,用于检测泵的旋转频率的旋转频率检测装置,用于获取与旋转频率检测装置检测到的旋转频率相对应的标准电流值的标准电流值获取装置 参考标准电流值表,检测提供给泵的电流值的电流检测装置和用于将由电流检测装置检测的电流值与通过标准电流值获取获得的标准电流值进行比较的比较装置 设备。