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1. 发明授权

US4494116A Apparatus for visually indicating a current travel route of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于可视地指示车辆的当前行驶路线的装置
公开(公告)号：US4494116A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US298633
申请日：1981-09-02
申请人： Katsutoshi Tagami , Tsuneo Takahashi , Shinichiro Yasui , Masao Sugimura , Fumitaka Takahashi
发明人： Katsutoshi Tagami , Tsuneo Takahashi , Shinichiro Yasui , Masao Sugimura , Fumitaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： G01C21/26 , G08G1/12 , G01P15/00
CPC分类号： G01C21/26
摘要： A visual travel route indicating apparatus, for use in an automotive vehicle or the like, including a distance sensor for detecting a current distance of travel of the vehicle, a gas rate sensor for detecting a current azimuthal deviation generated by the vehicle during a turning motion, a thermostatic control chamber for enclosing the gas rate sensor hermetically from external temperature fluctuations, and a signal processing unit for arithmetically obtaining a current location plotted on two-dimensional coordinates per a given unit travel distance of the vehicle from the outputs of the two sensors and storing the thus-obtained location data in sequence so as to be read out subsequently for a continuous visual indication of a current locus of the vehicle on a display. The power supply to the thermostatic control chamber is optimally controlled in conjunction with the on/off state of the ignition switch of the vehicle. The visual indication of a current travel route of the vehicle is inhibited until the atmospheric temperature of the thermostatic chamber reaches a desired constant level, whereupon the offset adjustment of the gas rate sensor output is automatically normalized so as to present a precise visual indication of the vehicle's travel route on the display. Further, the occurrence of an abnormal temperature within the atmosphere of the thermostatic control chamber is detected so as to provide a warning to a driver of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆等的视觉旅行路线指示装置，包括用于检测车辆的当前行驶距离的距离传感器，用于检测车辆在转弯运动期间产生的当前方位偏差的气体速率传感器，用于将气体速率传感器气密地封闭于外部温度波动的恒温控制室，以及信号处理单元，用于根据两个传感器的输出的每个给定的单位行进距离在二维坐标上绘制二维坐标上的当前位置并且依次存储由此获得的位置数据，以便随后读出显示器上车辆的当前轨迹的连续视觉指示。结合车辆点火开关的开/关状态，对恒温控制室的电源进行最佳控制。车辆的当前行驶路线的视觉指示被禁止，直到恒温室的大气温度达到期望的恒定水平，于是气体速率传感器输出的偏移调整被自动归一化，以便呈现精确的视觉指示车辆的路线在显示屏上。此外，检测在恒温控制室的气氛中发生异常温度，以向车辆的驾驶员提供警告。

2. 发明授权

US4484284A Apparatus for visually indicating a current travel route of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于可视地指示车辆的当前行驶路线的装置
公开(公告)号：US4484284A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-20
申请号：US298629
申请日：1981-09-02
申请人： Katsutoshi Tagami , Tsuneo Takahashi , Shinichiro Yasui , Masao Sugimura , Fumitaka Takahashi
发明人： Katsutoshi Tagami , Tsuneo Takahashi , Shinichiro Yasui , Masao Sugimura , Fumitaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： G01C21/00 , G01C19/00 , G01C21/26 , G01P1/00 , G08G1/133 , G09B29/10 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/20 , G06F15/50
CPC分类号： G09B29/106 , G01C21/26 , G01P1/006
摘要： A visual travel route indicating apparatus for use in an automotive vehicle. The apparatus comprises a distance sensor for detecting a current distance of travel of the vehicle, a gas rate sensor for detecting a current azimuthal deviation generated during travel of the vehicle, a closed thermostatic chamber for hermetically enclosing the gas rate sensor such that it is isolated from external temperature fluctuations, and a signal processing unit for arithmetically obtaining a current location or point plotted on two-dimensional coordinates per a given unit travel distance from the outputs of the two sensors. A travel path store is provided for storing the thus-obtained data so as to be read out subsequently for a continuous visual indication of a current path of travel or locus of the vehicle on a display unit for visually indicating a continuous path of travel of the vehicle. A manual operating unit is provided for setting and modifying the visual indication pattern to be displayed on the display unit. The closed thermostatic chamber is positively heated to a desired constant temperature level by a suitable heater so that the gas rate sensor may be protected from a possible temperature fluctuation in the external environment.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的视觉旅行路线指示装置。该装置包括用于检测车辆的当前行驶距离的距离传感器，用于检测在车辆行驶期间产生的当前方位偏差的气体速率传感器，用于气密地封闭气体速率传感器以使其隔离的封闭恒温室来自外部温度波动的信号处理单元，以及用于从两个传感器的输出给出的单位行进距离中的二维坐标上绘制当前位置或点的算术获取信号处理单元。提供行进路径存储器，用于存储由此获得的数据，以便随后在显示单元上随时读出当前行驶路线或车辆轨迹的连续可视指示，用于可视地指示连续行驶路线车辆。提供了用于设置和修改要在显示单元上显示的可视指示图案的手动操作单元。封闭的恒温室通过合适的加热器被正确加热到所需的恒定温度水平，从而可以保护气体速率传感器免受外部环境中可能的温度波动。

3. 发明授权

US4468581A Drive circuit for a piezoelectric resonator used in a fluidic gas angular rate sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于流体气体角速度传感器的压电谐振器的驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US4468581A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US392067
申请日：1982-06-25
申请人： Yasushi Okada , Fumitaka Takahashi , Katsutoshi Tagami
发明人： Yasushi Okada , Fumitaka Takahashi , Katsutoshi Tagami
IPC分类号： G01C19/00 , H03L7/02 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H03L7/02 , G01P9/00
摘要： The present invention is directed to a phase locked driving circuit for a piezoelectric pump in a fluidic gas angular rate sensor in which the driving circuit comprises a voltage controlled oscillator for providing an oscillating drive signal to the piezoelectric pump. A phase difference detector is coupled to the output of the oscillator for detecting the phase of the current of the output signal and the phase of the voltage of the output signal and for providing an output indicative of the phase difference therebetween. An error amplifier is coupled to the phase difference detector for comparing the phase difference to a predetermined phase difference and for producing a voltage indicative thereof. The voltage of the error detecting circuit is applied to the control input of the voltage controlled oscillator for controlling the output thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于流体气体角速度传感器中的压电泵的锁相驱动电路，其中驱动电路包括用于向压电泵提供振荡驱动信号的压控振荡器。相位差检测器耦合到振荡器的输出，用于检测输出信号的电流的相位和输出信号的电压的相位，并且用于提供表示它们之间的相位差的输出。误差放大器耦合到相位差检测器，用于将相位差与预定相位差进行比较，并产生指示其的电压。误差检测电路的电压被施加到压控振荡器的控制输入端，用于控制其输出。

4. 发明授权

US5812070A Shared vehicle rental system 失效
标题翻译：共享车租赁系统
公开(公告)号：US5812070A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US886919
申请日：1997-07-02
申请人： Katsutoshi Tagami , Masaki Ban , Fumitaka Takahashi , Yasushi Okada
发明人： Katsutoshi Tagami , Masaki Ban , Fumitaka Takahashi , Yasushi Okada
IPC分类号： G07F7/08 , G06K17/00 , G06Q10/00 , G06Q50/00 , G06Q50/30 , G07B15/02 , G07F7/00 , G08G1/00
CPC分类号： G07F17/0042 , G07B15/00
摘要： A shared vehicle rental system has a plurality of motor vehicles, a parking area for a plurality of users to rent motor vehicles therefrom and to return motor vehicles thereto, and a control center for supervising the motor vehicles. The shared vehicle rental system registers the users in a plurality of groups depending on a usage time zone in which the users use the motor vehicles, identifies registration information of the users which is recorded on IC cards of the users, and supervises the motor vehicles and the parking area based on the registration information of the users.
摘要翻译：共享车辆租赁系统具有多个机动车辆，用于多个用户的停车区域，用于从其中租赁汽车并返回机动车辆，以及用于监督机动车辆的控制中心。共享车辆租赁系统根据用户使用机动车辆的使用时间区域将用户登记在多个组中，识别记录在用户的IC卡上的用户的登记信息，并监督机动车辆，停车区域基于用户的登记信息。

5. 发明授权

US4781465A Device for detecting road surface condition 失效
标题翻译：检测路面状况的装置
公开(公告)号：US4781465A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US5387
申请日：1987-01-09
申请人： Atushi Demachi , Fumitaka Takahashi , Katsutoshi Tagami , Shigeto Nakayama
发明人： Atushi Demachi , Fumitaka Takahashi , Katsutoshi Tagami , Shigeto Nakayama
IPC分类号： B60G17/0165 , G01S17/88 , G01B11/30
CPC分类号： B60G17/0165 , G01S17/88 , B60G2400/821 , B60G2401/17
摘要： A device for detecting road surface condition in front of a running car by radiating a directional beam or beams onto a point or points on the road surface at predetermined distance or distances in front of the car body and receiving the reflected beam or beams from said point or points, and determining the road surface condition based on the measurement of the distance or distances.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过在所述车身前方预定的距离或距离处将定向梁或梁辐射到所述路面上的点或点上来检测行驶车辆前方的路面状况的装置，并且接收来自所述点的反射束或梁或点，并且基于距离或距离的测量来确定路面状况。

6. 发明授权

US4674828A Light-conductive circuit unit including light deflecting means and optical switching means 失效
标题翻译：导光电路单元，包括光偏转装置和光开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4674828A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US777246
申请日：1985-09-18
申请人： Fumitaka Takahashi , Yoshihiko Kimura , Hideo Tsubata , Nobuaki Oji , Minoru Mohri
发明人： Fumitaka Takahashi , Yoshihiko Kimura , Hideo Tsubata , Nobuaki Oji , Minoru Mohri
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/35 , H04Q3/52
CPC分类号： G02B6/3596 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3522 , G02B6/3528
摘要： A light-conductive circuit unit comprises a substrate (1) made of an optical material, the substrate (1) having a light inlet surface (1a) for letting in a beam of light from a light source (2a to 2c), a light outlet surface (1b) for letting out a beam of light to a light-receiving element (3a to 3g), and a light-conductive path (4a to 4h) constituted with a part of the substrate to conduct rays of light from the light inlet surface (1a) to the light outlet surface (1b), and a combination of light course turning parts (5a to 5g) and optical switching mechanisms (6a to 6e) both substantially integrated with the substrate (1).
摘要翻译：导光电路单元包括由光学材料制成的基板（1），所述基板（1）具有用于使来自光源（2a至2c）的光束的光入射表面（1a），光用于向光接收元件（3a〜3g）输出光束的出射面（1b）和由基板的一部分构成的导光路径（4a〜4h），以从光线射出光线与光出射面（1b）的入射面（1a），以及与基板（1）基本一体化的光路转向部（5a〜5g）和光开关机构（6a〜6e）的组合。

7. 发明授权

US06351518B2 Digital radiography system having an X-ray image intensifier tube 失效
标题翻译：具有X射线图像增强管的数字射线照相系统
公开(公告)号：US06351518B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09883192
申请日：2001-06-19
申请人： Hisatake Yokouchi , Yoichi Onodera , Fumitaka Takahashi , Mitsuru Ikeda , Koichi Koike
发明人： Hisatake Yokouchi , Yoichi Onodera , Fumitaka Takahashi , Mitsuru Ikeda , Koichi Koike
IPC分类号： H05G164
CPC分类号： H05G1/64
摘要： A digital radiography system having an X-ray source irradiating an object to be inspected with X-ray, an X-ray image intensifier tube which receives the X-rays which pass through the object and converts the received X-rays into an optical image, a video camera which picks up the output image and has different modes, an optical system including a plurality of lenses and disposed between the X-ray image intensifier tube and the video camera, an image processor which converts an output from the video camera into a digital image data, and an image display for displaying an X-ray image by reading out the digital image data from the image processor.
摘要翻译：一种具有用X射线照射待检查对象的X射线源的数字射线照相系统，接收通过物体的X射线并将接收到的X射线转换成光学图像的X射线图像增强管拍摄输出图像并具有不同模式的摄像机，包括多个透镜并且设置在X射线图像增强管和摄像机之间的光学系统，将来自摄像机的输出转换为数字图像数据和用于通过从图像处理器读出数字图像数据来显示X射线图像的图像显示器。

8. 发明授权

US5416818A X-ray TV camera having function to switch a visual field of X-ray image 失效
标题翻译： X射线电视摄像机具有切换X射线图像的视野的功能
公开(公告)号：US5416818A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US145575
申请日：1993-11-04
申请人： Fumitaka Takahashi , Hisatake Yokouchi , Sadao Takahshi
发明人： Fumitaka Takahashi , Hisatake Yokouchi , Sadao Takahshi
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , H04N5/32
CPC分类号： H04N5/217 , H04N5/32
摘要： An X-ray TV camera apparatus having a function to switch a visual field of an X-ray image, comprising an X-ray generating apparatus, an image intensifier for converting X-ray information by an X-ray which was generated from the X-ray generating apparatus and passed through an object to be examined into an optical image, a TV camera for converting the optical image from the image intensifier into the video signal, a switch to switch the visual field of the X-ray image on the image intensifier, and a correcting circuit to shading correct the video signal so that the video signal from the TV camera gives a uniform image in accordance with the visual field switched by the switch.
摘要翻译：一种具有切换X射线图像的视野的功能的X射线电视摄像机装置，包括X射线产生装置，用于通过从X生成的X射线转换X射线信息的图像增强器射线生成装置，将要检查的物体通过光学图像，用于将来自图像增强器的光学图像转换为视频信号的TV摄像机，切换图像上的X射线图像的视野增强器和用于阴影的校正电路校正视频信号，使得来自TV摄像机的视频信号根据由开关切换的视野给出均匀的图像。

9. 发明授权

US4086455A Snap action type of electric switch 失效
标题翻译：电动开关的动作类型
公开(公告)号：US4086455A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-25
申请号：US783445
申请日：1977-03-31
申请人： Fumitaka Takahashi
发明人： Fumitaka Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01H13/46 , H01H13/12 , H01H13/36 , H01H15/18
CPC分类号： H01H13/365
摘要： A snap action type of electric switch in which a contact plate is provided with a movable contact facing a stationary contact located in a housing. The movable contact is free to move back and forth, and the contact plate is connected through an intermediate snap spring to a switching rod which extends at the back of the spring and is also free to move back and forth. The contact plate has a play space in forward and rearward directions in relation to the snap spring, and is urged in forward direction by an auxiliary spring. The snap spring is formed of an elastic metal strip which is bent into a channel form. A pair of levers bridge a neck portion of an enlarged head portion of the switching rod. When moving back and forth, the rod 5 may apply a predetermined movement to the snap spring. A holding member extends rearwards from the contact plate and has an opening into which a transverse portion of the snap spring is loosely inserted so as to form the play space.
摘要翻译：一种触发式电动开关，其中接触板设置有面向位于壳体中的静止触点的可动触头。可移动接触件可自由地前后移动，并且接触板通过中间卡扣弹簧连接到在弹簧的后部延伸并且也可自由地前后移动的开关杆。接触板相对于卡簧具有向前和向后方向的游隙空间，并且通过辅助弹簧向前推动。卡扣弹簧由弯曲成通道形式的弹性金属条形成。一对杠杆桥接开关杆的扩大头部的颈部。当前后移动时，杆5可以向弹簧弹簧施加预定的运动。保持构件从接触板向后延伸，并且具有开口，弹簧的横向部分松动地插入该开口中，以形成游戏空间。

10. 发明授权

US5270960A Temperature compensation device for an angular velocity sensor 失效
标题翻译：角速度传感器温度补偿装置
公开(公告)号：US5270960A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US661547
申请日：1991-02-26
申请人： Masayuki Ikegami , Fumitaka Takahashi , Akira Iiboshi , Tomoyuki Nishio , Sinichi Tomiyama , Hirotatsu Tsuchida , Ryoichi Tsuchiya
发明人： Masayuki Ikegami , Fumitaka Takahashi , Akira Iiboshi , Tomoyuki Nishio , Sinichi Tomiyama , Hirotatsu Tsuchida , Ryoichi Tsuchiya
IPC分类号： G01C19/00 , G01C21/00 , G01C21/28 , G01D18/00
CPC分类号： G01P9/00
摘要： An angular velocity sensor wherein an internal temperature of the sensor body is sensed by a temperature sensor and adjusted to be equal to a preset value; an offset value is obtained from an output of the angular velocity sensor at the preset internal temperature with no angular velocity acting thereon and an angular velocity signal at the preset internal temperature is compensated for by the obtained offset value; and also an angular velocity detection signal obtained before the internal temperature reaches the preset value is compensated for by an offset value determined on the base of a value readout from a memory table storing therein characteristic offset values varying with the internal temperature of the sensor body.

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