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1. 发明授权

US5567222A Method of controlling slag coating of a steel converter 失效
标题翻译：钢转炉炉渣涂层控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5567222A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US408066
申请日：1995-03-21
申请人： Katsunori Takahashi , Eizo Maeda , Hajime Suzuki , Sumio Yamada , Taichi Nakazawa , Yasuo Imaiida
发明人： Katsunori Takahashi , Eizo Maeda , Hajime Suzuki , Sumio Yamada , Taichi Nakazawa , Yasuo Imaiida
IPC分类号： C21C5/36 , C21C5/44 , F27D1/16 , C21C5/54
CPC分类号： F27D1/1678 , C21C5/36 , C21C5/44
摘要： A method of controlling slag coating in a steel converter in which slag is left in the converter after tapping, and a slag solidifying agent is added to the slag to form a coated slag which is used to coat the bottom and/or side wall surface of the converter. The method is performed bya) examining the composition of the slag at the tapping time;b) determining, based on the examined slag and through an equilibrium calculation using thermodynamic data, the amount of solidifying agent per unit weight of the slag necessary for maintaining the liquid volume fraction of the coated slag to a value not greater than about 40% at the planned tapping temperature of the next charge of steel;c) determining the amount of charge of the solidifying agent based on the calculated required amount of the solidifying agent and the amount of the slag remaining in the converter; andd) adding the calculated charge of the solidifying agent to the slag after tapping, to form a coated slag.
摘要翻译：一种钢铁转炉中的炉渣涂层的控制方法，其中炉渣在出钢后留在转炉中，渣渣固化剂加入炉渣中以形成涂层炉渣，该炉渣用于涂覆底部和/或侧壁表面转换器。该方法通过以下步骤进行：a）在出料时检查炉渣的组成; b）基于所检查的炉渣和通过使用热力学数据的平衡计算确定每单位重量的炉渣所需的固化剂的量，以将涂覆炉渣的液体体积分数维持在不大于约40％的值下一批钢铁的规划出钢温度; c）基于所计算的固化剂所需量和转化器中剩余的渣量来确定固化剂的装料量; 和d）在出料后将计算出的固化剂的量加到炉渣中，形成涂层的炉渣。

2. 发明授权

US4265164A Pressure detecting device 失效
标题翻译：压力检测装置
公开(公告)号：US4265164A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-05
申请号：US32458
申请日：1979-04-23
申请人： Eizo Maeda , Hiromichi Iizuka
发明人： Eizo Maeda , Hiromichi Iizuka
IPC分类号： G01L7/16 , F15B15/17
CPC分类号： G01L7/16
摘要： A pressure detecting device for detecting air pressure by means of a pressure receiving member which is energized by a coil spring, wherein a seal is provided between the side wall of the detector housing at the pressure detecting port side and the pressure receiving member as well as between the other side wall of the housing at the discharge port side and the pressure receiving member and further sealing area at the discharge port side is larger than that at the pressure detecting port side.As a preferred application of the pressure detecting device a control system for a press machine is constructed such that operation and stop of the press machine are controlled by way of controlling supply and discharge of pressurized air to and from the press machine with the aid of a double valve and the pressure detecting device.As another preferred application of the pressure detecting device a stroke ends detecting system for a pneumatic cylinder is constructed such that both pressure chambers in the pneumatic cylinder divided by the piston are communicated with the pressure detecting ports of the pressure detecting devices.
摘要翻译：一种压力检测装置，用于通过由螺旋弹簧激励的受压部件来检测空气压力，其中在压力检测端口侧的检测器壳体的侧壁和压力接收部件之间设置有密封件，以及在排出口侧的壳体的另一侧壁与受压构件之间，在排出口侧的另外的密封面积大于压力检测口侧的密封面积。作为压力检测装置的优选应用，压力机的控制系统被构造成使得压力机的操作和停止通过借助于控制压力机的加压空气的供给和排出来控制双阀和压力检测装置。作为压力检测装置的另一优选应用，气动缸的行程结束检测系统被构造成使得由活塞分开的气缸中的两个压力室与压力检测装置的压力检测端口连通。

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