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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Pipe stress detection tool using magnetic barkhausen noise
    • 管道应力检测工具使用磁性巴克豪森噪声
    • US08035374B1
    • 2011-10-11
    • US12245054
    • 2008-10-03
    • Bruce I. GirrellThomas A. JohnsonAmeet V. JoshiDouglas A. Spencer
    • Bruce I. GirrellThomas A. JohnsonAmeet V. JoshiDouglas A. Spencer
    • G01V3/00
    • E21B47/0905
    • A tool disposable within a well pipe, such as for detecting a freepoint of a well pipe, includes an electromagnet capable of inducing a magnetic field within a wall of a well pipe. The tool includes a Barkhausen noise sensing device capable of sensing magnetic Barkhausen noise in response to the electromagnet inducing the magnetic field within the wall of the well pipe. The tool may be moved along the well pipe so as make two passes of the tool along the well pipe, with one pass being performed while the well pipe is less stressed and the other pass being performed while the well pipe is more stressed, with the output of the tool during a first pass being compared to the output of the tool during a second pass to determine the location of the freepoint of the well pipe.
    • 在井管内一次性使用的工具,例如用于检测井管的自由点,包括能够在井管壁内引起磁场的电磁体。 该工具包括一个能够感应磁性Barkhausen噪声的Barkhausen噪声检测装置,以响应于电磁体引起井管壁内的磁场。 工具可以沿着井管移动,以便沿着井管进行两次工具,同时在井管受力较小的同时进行一次通过,而在井管更受应力的情况下执行另一道次,其中 在第二次通过期间将工具的输出与工具的输出进行比较以确定井管的自由点的位置。