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1. 发明授权

US09638159B2 Laser spark plug and cooler for a laser spark plug 有权
公开(公告)号：US09638159B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US14233115
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Rene Hartke , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
发明人： Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Rene Hartke , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
IPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F01P3/16 , H01S3/04
CPC分类号： F02P23/045 , F01P3/16 , F02P23/04 , H01S3/0407
摘要： A laser spark plug configured to be installed into a plug shaft of an internal combustion engine, and to focus laser ignition energy into the combustion chamber via combustion chamber-side, and thus proximal end, of the laser spark plug has, at a distal end of the laser spark plug opposite to the proximal end, a connecting unit for detachable mechanical and thermal connection to a cooler, the connecting unit being designed to permit the connecting and the disconnecting of the cooler when the laser spark plug is installed in the plug shaft.

2. 发明申请

US20140216383A1 LASER SPARK PLUG AND COOLER FOR A LASER SPARK PLUG 有权
标题翻译：激光火花喷枪和冷却器用于激光火花塞
公开(公告)号：US20140216383A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14233115
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Rene Hartke , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
发明人： Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Rene Hartke , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
IPC分类号： F02P23/04
CPC分类号： F02P23/045 , F01P3/16 , F02P23/04 , H01S3/0407
摘要： A laser spark plug configured to be installed into a plug shaft of an internal combustion engine, and to focus laser ignition energy into the combustion chamber via combustion chamber-side, and thus proximal end, of the laser spark plug has, at a distal end of the laser spark plug opposite to the proximal end, a connecting unit for detachable mechanical and thermal connection to a cooler, the connecting unit being designed to permit the connecting and the disconnecting of the cooler when the laser spark plug is installed in the plug shaft.
摘要翻译：一种激光火花塞，其被构造成安装在内燃机的插头轴中，并且通过燃烧室侧将激光点火能量聚焦到燃烧室中，因此激光火花塞的近端在远端所述激光火花塞与所述近端相对的连接单元，用于与冷却器可分离的机械和热连接的连接单元，所述连接单元被设计成当所述激光火花塞安装在所述插头轴中时允许所述冷却器的连接和断开。

3. 发明申请

US20130186361A1 COOLING DEVICE FOR A LASER SPARK PLUG 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于激光火花塞的冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20130186361A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13811073
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Rene Hartke , Martin Weinrotter
发明人： Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Rene Hartke , Martin Weinrotter
IPC分类号： F02P23/04
CPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F02P13/00 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/0405 , H01S3/042
摘要： A cooling device for a laser spark plug. The cooling has a radially inner first contact area which is developed to establish a thermal contact to a housing of the laser spark plug via at least one first radially inner contact surface. The cooling device also has a radially outer second contact area which is developed to establish a thermal contact to a heat sink, in particular to an inner wall of a spark plug hole receiving the laser spark plug, via at least one first radially outer contact surface. A connector is provided, which is developed to establish a thermal contact between the first contact area and the second contact area. The cooling device is developed at least in part elastically in order to allow for a relative movement in a generally radial direction between at least the first contact surface and the second contact surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于激光火花塞的冷却装置。冷却具有径向内部的第一接触区域，其被展开以经由至少一个第一径向内部接触表面建立与激光火花塞的壳体的热接触。冷却装置还具有径向外部的第二接触区域，其被开发成经由至少一个第一径向外部接触表面建立到散热器的热接触，特别是与接收激光火花塞的火花塞孔的内壁。提供了连接器，其被开发以在第一接触区域和第二接触区域之间建立热接触。冷却装置至少部分地被弹性地展开，以便允许在至少第一接触表面和第二接触表面之间在大致径向上的相对运动。

4. 发明授权

US08833323B2 Ignition laser 有权
标题翻译：点火激光
公开(公告)号：US08833323B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13147330
申请日：2010-01-25
申请人： Helmut Weyl , Marco Gueth , Werner Herden , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Franz Wetzl , Martin Weinrotter , Pascal Woerner , Stefan Henneck , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt
发明人： Helmut Weyl , Marco Gueth , Werner Herden , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Franz Wetzl , Martin Weinrotter , Pascal Woerner , Stefan Henneck , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt
IPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F02C7/264 , H01S3/02 , H01S3/00 , H01S3/113
CPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F02C7/264 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/113 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： An ignition laser, includes a laser-active solid-state body, a housing and a combustion chamber window, the housing having an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. An insert is provided between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, the insert and the combustion chamber window being joined sealingly and integrally.
摘要翻译：点火式激光器包括激光活性固态体，壳体和燃烧室窗，壳体具有内套筒和外套筒。在内套筒和外套筒之间设有插入件，插入件和燃烧室窗口密封地并整体地连接。

5. 发明申请

US20120024250A1 IGNITION LASER 有权
标题翻译：点火激光
公开(公告)号：US20120024250A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13147330
申请日：2010-01-25
申请人： Helmut Weyl , Marco Gueth , Werner Herden , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Franz Wetzl , Martin Weinrotter , Pascal Woerner , Stefan Henneck , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt
发明人： Helmut Weyl , Marco Gueth , Werner Herden , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Franz Wetzl , Martin Weinrotter , Pascal Woerner , Stefan Henneck , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt
IPC分类号： F02B19/00 , H01S4/00
CPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F02C7/264 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/113 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： An ignition laser, includes a laser-active solid-state body, a housing and a combustion chamber window, the housing having an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. An insert is provided between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, the insert and the combustion chamber window being joined sealingly and integrally.
摘要翻译：点火式激光器包括激光活性固态体，壳体和燃烧室窗，壳体具有内套筒和外套筒。在内套筒和外套筒之间设有插入件，插入件和燃烧室窗口密封地并整体地连接。

6. 发明申请

US20120118114A1 SOCKET WRENCH FOR ASSEMBLING A LASER IGNITION SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：用于组装激光点火系统的插座扳手
公开(公告)号：US20120118114A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13201146
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Martin Weinrotter , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann
发明人： Martin Weinrotter , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann
IPC分类号： B25B13/48 , B25B13/06
CPC分类号： B25B13/06 , B25B13/481 , B25B13/483
摘要： A socket wrench is described for installing a laser ignition system in an internal combustion engine, the socket wrench including a drive section and an output section that are situated axially one after another. The output section has a longitudinal recess.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于在内燃机中安装激光点火系统的套筒扳手，该套筒扳手包括轴向地依次位于其上的驱动部分和输出部分。输出部分具有纵向凹槽。

7. 发明授权

US08776642B2 Socket wrench for assembling a laser ignition system 失效
标题翻译：用于组装激光点火系统的套筒扳手
公开(公告)号：US08776642B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13201146
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Martin Weinrotter , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann
发明人： Martin Weinrotter , Karl-Heinz Nuebel , Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann
IPC分类号： B25B13/06 , B25B13/48
CPC分类号： B25B13/06 , B25B13/481 , B25B13/483
摘要： A socket wrench is described for installing a laser ignition system in an internal combustion engine, the socket wrench including a drive section and an output section that are situated axially one after another. The output section has a longitudinal recess.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于在内燃机中安装激光点火系统的套筒扳手，该套筒扳手包括轴向地依次位于其上的驱动部分和输出部分。输出部分具有纵向凹槽。

8. 发明授权

US09316200B2 Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的激光火花点火
公开(公告)号：US09316200B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13700183
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
发明人： Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
IPC分类号： F02P23/04
CPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F02P13/00
摘要： A laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine has at least one laser unit for guiding, shaping, and/or for producing laser radiation, a combustion chamber window, and a housing which has, at the side of the combustion chamber window situated opposite the laser unit, a screen for the passage of the laser radiation guided, shaped, and/or produced by the laser unit into a combustion chamber, the screen having a first end facing the combustion chamber and a second end facing away from the combustion chamber, the inner contour of the screen having an extremal cross-section in a region that is situated at a distance both from the first and second ends.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的激光火花塞具有至少一个用于引导，成形和/或用于产生激光辐射的激光单元，燃烧室窗和壳体，所述燃烧室窗口和壳体在与燃烧室窗口相对的侧面处激光单元，用于使由激光单元引导，成形和/或由激光单元产生的激光辐射通过的屏幕，所述屏幕具有面向燃烧室的第一端和面向燃烧室的第二端，屏幕的内部轮廓在位于距离第一和第二端的距离处的区域中具有极端横截面。

9. 发明申请

US20130133602A1 LASER-INDUCED SPARK IGNITION FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的激光诱发火花点火
公开(公告)号：US20130133602A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13699924
申请日：2011-04-05
申请人： Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
发明人： Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
IPC分类号： F02P23/04
CPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F02B17/005 , F02B23/105 , F02P13/00 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine includes at least one element for guiding, shaping and/or generating laser radiation, a combustion chamber window and a housing. The housing has, on the opposite side of the combustion chamber window from the element, an aperture for the passage of the laser radiation guided, shaped and/or generated by the element into a prechamber disposed at the end of the housing on the combustion chamber side. At least one overflow channel is provided for a fluid connection between an internal space of the prechamber and a combustion chamber surrounding the prechamber. When a fluid flows into the internal space of the prechamber through the overflow channel, a fluid flow is obtained that enters the interior of the aperture at a minimum angle ε, in particular measured with respect to the longitudinal axis of the laser spark plug, of 45°.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的激光火花塞包括用于引导，成形和/或产生激光辐射的至少一个元件，燃烧室窗和壳体。所述壳体在所述燃烧室窗口与所述元件相反的一侧具有用于将由所述元件引导，成形和/或产生的所述激光辐射通过的孔用于设置在所述壳体的所述燃烧室的端部处的预制室侧。提供至少一个溢流通道用于在预燃室的内部空间与围绕预燃室的燃烧室之间的流体连接。当流体通过溢流通道流入预燃室的内部空间时，获得流体流动，其以最小角度ε进入孔的内部，特别是相对于激光火花塞的纵向轴线测量 45°。

10. 发明申请

US20130104827A1 Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于内燃机的激光火花点火
公开(公告)号：US20130104827A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13700381
申请日：2011-04-04
申请人： Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
发明人： Pascal Woerner , Juergen Raimann , Joerg Engelhardt , Martin Weinrotter
IPC分类号： F02P23/04
CPC分类号： F02P23/04 , F02P13/00
摘要： A laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine, including at least one generating arrangement for at least one of guiding, shaping and generating laser radiation, further including a combustion chamber window and a housing, in which the housing has, on the opposite side of the combustion chamber window from the at least one generating arrangement, in particular at an end of the housing on the combustion chamber side, an aperture for the passage of the laser radiation that is at least one of guided, shaped and generated by the at least one generating arrangement into a combustion chamber, the aperture having on the side thereof remote from the combustion chamber window an exit cross-section of 78 mm2 or less, especially 19 mm2 or less.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的激光火花塞，包括至少一个用于引导，成形和产生激光辐射的产生装置，还包括燃烧室窗和壳体，所述燃烧室窗和壳体中的壳体具有在来自所述至少一个产生装置的所述燃烧室窗口，特别是在所述壳体在所述燃烧室侧的端部处的所述燃烧室窗口具有用于所述激光辐射通过的孔，所述孔被至少一个被引导，成形并由所述至少一个一个产生装置进入燃烧室，该孔在其远离燃烧室窗的一侧具有78mm 2或更小，特别是19mm 2或更小的出口横截面。

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