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1. 发明授权

US5895394A Surgical Applicator for U-shaped clips 失效
标题翻译： U形夹子的外科手术器械
公开(公告)号：US5895394A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US819305
申请日：1997-03-18
申请人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Markus Nesper , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Markus Nesper , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/128 , A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285
摘要： In a surgical applicator for U-shaped clips comprising a handle, a tubular shaft adjoining the handle, a forceps-type applicator tool at the free end of the tubular shaft, a closing mechanism for the applicator tool arranged in the tubular shaft and actuatable from the handle, an advancing mechanism for the clips arranged in the tubular shaft and also actuatable from the handle, two separate actuating elements on the handle, each being movable between a rest position and a work position, one of the actuating elements being associated with the closing mechanism and the other with the advancing mechanism, in order to improve the safety measures and the actuating aids, it is proposed that a locking member be mounted on one of the actuating elements and enter into operative connection with the other actuating element, thereby to prevent each of the two actuating elements from moving so long as the respective other actuating element is not in its rest position.
摘要翻译：在用于U形夹子的手术施放器中，其包括手柄，邻接手柄的管状轴，在管状轴的自由端处的镊子型施用工具，用于施用器工具的封闭机构，其布置在管状轴中并可从手柄，用于夹持器的前进机构，其布置在管状轴中并且还可从手柄致动，在手柄上的两个单独的致动元件，每个可在静止位置和工作位置之间移动，致动元件中的一个与关闭机构，另一个具有推进机构，为了改进安全措施和致动辅助装置，建议将锁定构件安装在一个致动元件上并与另一个致动元件起作用连接，从而只要相应的其他致动元件不处于其静止位置，就防止两个致动元件中的每一个移动。

2. 发明授权

US5709706A Surgical instrument 失效
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US5709706A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US774901
申请日：1996-12-27
申请人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Markus Nesper , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Markus Nesper , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/28 , A61B19/00 , A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B17/0469 , A61B2017/2939 , A61B2017/2941 , A61B90/03
摘要： A surgical instrument including a shank, at least one tool mounted for swivel movement at the end of the shank, a swivel element mounted for swivel movement about an axis of rotation for swivelling the tool between an open position and a closed position, and an actuating member actuatable from an end of the shank located opposite the tool for swivelling the swivel element about the axis of rotation. The high closing forces required for plastic deformation of objects can also be achieved without excessive forces being transmitted to the drive mechanisms. The actuating member is an arm which is articulatedly connected at a first articulation point to the swivel element, and that in the open position of the tool, the arm be at an incline to an axis of the swivel element extending perpendicularly to the axis of rotation through the first articulation point and in the closed position of the tool, be essentially perpendicular to the axis of the swivel element.
摘要翻译：一种手术器械，包括柄，至少一个安装用于在柄端部旋转运动的工具;旋转元件，其安装成围绕旋转轴线旋转运动，用于在打开位置和关闭位置之间旋转工具;以及致动器构件可从位于工具相对的柄的端部致动，以使旋转元件围绕旋转轴线旋转。也可以实现物体塑性变形所需的高关闭力，而不会有过大的力传递到驱动机构。致动构件是在第一铰接点处铰接地连接到旋转元件的臂，并且在工具的打开位置中，臂处于与旋转轴线垂直于旋转轴线延伸的旋转元件的轴线的倾斜处穿过第一铰接点并在工具的关闭位置，基本上垂直于旋转元件的轴线。

3. 发明授权

US06352541B1 Magazine for a surgical clip applicator 有权
标题翻译：杂志用于外科夹子施放器
公开(公告)号：US06352541B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09570459
申请日：2000-05-12
申请人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B1703
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285 , A61B17/1227
摘要： In order to be able to simplify the construction of a magazine for a surgical clip applicator comprising a receiving chamber for clips which are arranged one behind the other, are displaceable in the receiving chamber towards its open end and have two arms connected via a bridge and pivotable away from one another into an open position contrary to an elastic force and projections associated with these arms and projecting rearwards beyond the bridge, and comprising two opening tools which are located opposite one another, are movable towards one another like pincers and can be abutted on the projections of the respectively foremost clip, it is suggested that the opening tools be connected in a hinge-like manner to an advancing element displaceable in the magazine parallel to the direction of displacement of the clips and during its advancing movement in the direction towards the open end of the receiving chamber come to rest on a deflection surface of the magazine and thereby be pivoted inwards transversely to the direction of displacement towards the opening tool located respectively opposite.
摘要翻译：为了能够简化用于外科夹子施放器的包装盒的构造，其包括一个彼此靠后配置的夹子的容纳室，可在容纳室中朝向其开口端移动，并且具有通过桥连接的两个臂可以相对于与这些臂相关联的弹性力和突出部突出并且向后突出超过桥的方式彼此远离彼此转动到打开位置，并且包括彼此相对定位的两个打开工具，可相对于彼此相对地移动，并且可以抵靠在分别最前面的夹子的突起上，建议打开工具以铰链状的方式连接到平行于夹子的移动方向移动的钉仓中的前进元件，并且在其前进方向朝向接收室的开口端静止在料仓的偏转表面上，从而枢转向内横向于相对于分别相对设置的打开工具的位移方向。

4. 发明授权

US06273898B1 Clip applicator 失效
标题翻译：夹子施放器
公开(公告)号：US06273898B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09573357
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B1704
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/128
摘要： In a clip applicator having a handle, a magazine mountable on the handle and containing a number of clips, and a movable actuating grip on the handle, which is in direct or indirect engagement with a clip advancing device in the magazine when the magazine is mounted on the handle, to ensure that the coupling between the actuating grip on the handle and the clip advancing device in the magazine is in any event successful when mounting the magazine, it is proposed that a locking device be arranged on the handle for locking when in a lock position the actuating grip in an engagement position in which the engagement with the clip advancing device is able to be made upon mounting the magazine and for releasing the actuating grip when in a release position.
摘要翻译：在具有把手的夹具施加器中，可安装在手柄上并容纳多个夹子的盒子以及在手柄上的可移动致动夹持器，其在安装盒子时与钉仓中的夹子推进装置直接或间接接合在手柄上，为了确保手柄上的致动把手和刀库中的夹子前进装置之间的联接在安装刀库时成功，建议在手柄上布置锁定装置将致动夹具锁定在接合位置，在接合位置中，能够在安装料仓时与夹子推进装置接合，并且在处于释放位置时释放致动夹具。

5. 发明授权

US09320562B2 Surgical instrument 有权
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US09320562B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13135727
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B18/14 , A61B17/30 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/28
CPC分类号： A61B18/1442 , A61B17/30 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/2825 , A61B2018/1462
摘要： A surgical instrument with two legs movable relative to each other is provided. A tip inserted in a receiving space at the distal end of each leg is exchangeably held at the free end of the leg. A two part fixing device is provided for releasable fixation of the tip to the leg, the fixing device having on one of the parts two locking arms which are arranged next to each other and are elastically bendable apart, and on the other of the parts a locking projection extending into the leg transversely to the direction of insertion. The locking projection, when inserting the tip into the receiving space, engages between the locking arms, bending them apart, and at the end of the inserting movement, enters a recess on the inner side of the locking arms. The receiving space widens in the proximal direction from its insertion end.
摘要翻译：提供具有可相对于彼此移动的两个腿的手术器械。插入在每个腿的远端的接收空间中的尖端可交换地保持在腿的自由端。提供两部分固定装置，用于将尖端可释放地固定到腿上，固定装置在其中一个部分上具有彼此相邻布置且可弹性弯曲分开的两个锁定臂，并且在另一个部分a 锁定突出部横向于插入方向延伸到腿部。锁定突起当将尖端插入接收空间时，在锁定臂之间接合，将它们分开，并且在插入运动结束时进入锁定臂的内侧的凹部。接收空间从其插入端沿近端方向变宽。

6. 发明申请

US20120004685A1 Surgical Instrument 有权
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20120004685A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13135727
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Karl-Ernst Kienzle , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/28
CPC分类号： A61B18/1442 , A61B17/30 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/2825 , A61B2018/1462
摘要： In a surgical instrument with two legs movable relative to each other, a tip inserted in a receiving space at the distal end of the leg being exchangeably held at the free end of the legs, with a fixing device for releasable fixation to the leg, the fixing device comprising on one of the two parts two locking arms which are arranged next to each other and are elastically bendable apart, and comprising on the other one of the two parts a locking projection extending into the leg transversely to the direction of insertion of the tip, the locking projection, when inserting the tip into the receiving space of the leg, engaging between the two locking arms, bending these elastically apart, and at the end of the inserting movement, entering a recess on the inner side of the locking arms, so that the locking arms approach each other again after they have been elastically bent apart, in order to simplify the structure and, in particular, to reduce soiling and risk of injury, it is proposed that the receiving space widen in the proximal direction from its insertion end.
摘要翻译：在具有可相对于彼此移动的两个腿的手术器械中，插入在腿的远端处的接收空间中的尖端可交换地保持在腿的自由端，具有用于可释放地固定到腿的固定装置，固定装置包括在两个部分中的一个部分上的彼此相邻布置并且可弹性地弯曲分开的两个锁定臂，并且在两个部分中的另一个部分上包括一个锁定突起，其横向于横向于插入的方向所述锁定突起当将所述尖端插入所述腿的接收空间中时，在所述两个锁定臂之间接合，将所述弹性分开地弯曲，并且在所述插入运动结束时，进入所述锁定臂的内侧的凹部，使得锁定臂在弹性弯曲分开之后再次相互接近，为了简化结构，特别是减少损伤和损伤的风险，建议使用使接收空间从其插入端沿近端方向变宽。

7. 发明授权

US5964779A Surgical tubular-shafted instrument 失效
标题翻译：外科管状轴装置
公开(公告)号：US5964779A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US107005
申请日：1998-06-30
申请人： Rupert Mayenberger , Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Rupert Mayenberger , Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B17/28 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B2017/2933 , A61B2017/2939 , A61B2017/294 , A61B2017/2943
摘要： In a surgical tubular-shafted instrument comprising a tubular shaft and a gripping part connected thereto, a tool pivotable about an axis of rotation extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the shaft, and a push element in the shaft, the push element being movable by the gripping part in the longitudinal direction of the shaft and being in engagement with the tool by using projections and recesses arranged in spaced relation to the axis of rotation of the tool such that the tool is pivotable about its axis of rotation upon displacement of the push element, in order to make higher loading possible with small dimensions, it is proposed that a ring-shaped cage be arranged on the push element and surround the axis of rotation of the tool and the point of engagement of the projection and the recess, and the inside wall of the cage carry the projection or the recess of the push element.
摘要翻译：在包括管状轴和连接在其上的抓握部分的手术管状轴装置中，可围绕围绕轴的纵向轴线延伸的旋转轴线枢转的工具以及轴中的推动元件，所述推动元件可通过所述抓握部分在所述轴的纵向方向上并且通过使用与所述工具的旋转轴线间隔开地布置的突起和凹槽与所述工具接合，使得所述工具在所述推动位移时围绕其旋转轴线可枢转元件，为了在较小的尺寸下使得更高的载荷成为可能，建议将环形保持架布置在推动元件上并且围绕工具的旋转轴线和突起与凹部的接合点，以及保持架的内壁承载推动元件的突出部或凹部。

8. 发明授权

US07422590B2 Surgical instrument 有权
标题翻译：手术器械
公开(公告)号：US07422590B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US10848543
申请日：2004-05-18
申请人： Bernhard Kupferschmid , Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Bernhard Kupferschmid , Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B18/1445 , A61B17/320016 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2945 , A61B2018/1432
摘要： In order to improve a surgical instrument having at least one tool comprising a carrier and at least one functional component adhesively bonded to the carrier, in such a way that the carrier can be easily and securely adhesively bonded to the functional component, whilst maintaining the desired function of the instrument, it is proposed that the carrier comprise a first contact surface, that the functional component comprise a second contact surface, and that the first contact surface bear on the second contact surface without any gap therebetween.
摘要翻译：为了改进具有至少一种包括载体的工具和粘合到载体上的至少一种功能性组分的手术器械，以使得载体能够容易且牢固地粘合到功能组分上，同时保持所需的仪器的功能，提出载体包括第一接触表面，功能部件包括第二接触表面，并且第一接触表面承载在第二接触表面上，而没有间隙。

9. 发明申请

US20060095060A1 Surgical scissors and method for the manufacture of surgical scissors 有权
标题翻译：手术剪刀和手术剪刀的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060095060A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11253284
申请日：2005-10-18
申请人： Rupert Mayenberger , Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt , Richard Zeller
发明人： Rupert Mayenberger , Pedro Morales , Dieter Weisshaupt , Richard Zeller
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/3201 , A61B17/2816 , A61B2017/0088 , A61B2017/2947
摘要： In order to improve surgical scissors with two scissor blades mounted for pivotal movement relative to each other about a pivot axis and having one cutting edge each, the scissor blades having proximally of the pivot axis one sliding surface area each, the sliding surface areas sliding along each other and the scissor blades contacting each other distally of the pivot axis at a moving point of contact of the cutting edges sliding along each other when the scissors are opened and closed, and at least one of the cutting edges being provided with a hard material coating, so that their service life is further increased, it is proposed that at least one of the two sliding surface areas have a first hard material coating-free surface. A method for the manufacture of surgical scissors is also proposed.
摘要翻译：为了改进手术剪刀，其具有安装用于围绕枢转轴线相对于彼此枢转运动并且具有每个切割边缘的两个剪刀叶片，剪刀叶片具有枢转轴线的近侧，每个滑动表面区域各自滑动表面区域彼此相对并且剪刀叶片在剪刀打开和关闭时在彼此滑动的切削刃的移动接触点处相对于枢转轴线彼此接合，并且至少一个切削刃设置有硬质材料涂层，使得其使用寿命进一步增加，提出两个滑动表面区域中的至少一个具有第一硬质材料无涂层表面。还提出了一种用于制造外科剪刀的方法。

10. 发明授权

US06261303B1 Surgical clip 有权
标题翻译：手术夹
公开(公告)号：US06261303B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09458290
申请日：1999-12-10
申请人： Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
发明人： Rupert Mayenberger , Dieter Weisshaupt
IPC分类号： A61B1704
CPC分类号： A61B17/122
摘要： In the case of a U-shaped surgical clip having two arms that are connected to one another via a deformable web, in order to stabilise the inherently deformable web in the non-deformed state it is proposed that the web bears, at least in some sections, a parallel web which is fixed on either side of the web and which restricts the deformability of the web in the reinforcing section of the web in which the parallel web and web are disposed next to one another.
摘要翻译：在具有通过可变形网状物彼此连接的两个臂的U形外科夹具的情况下，为了将非固定状态的本体可变形的网状物稳定，建议至少在一些这些平行纤维网固定在纤维网的任一侧上，并且限制纤维网在纤维网的加强部分中的可变形性，其中平行纤维网和纤维网彼此相邻地设置。

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