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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机燃油喷射泵
    • US4964789A
    • 1990-10-23
    • US302286
    • 1989-01-27
    • Hans SchuelerHeinz LauterbachHelmut TschoekeRichard KinzelTheodor Stipek
    • Hans SchuelerHeinz LauterbachHelmut TschoekeRichard KinzelTheodor Stipek
    • F02M59/26F02M59/34
    • F02M59/265
    • A fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines has a pump piston that is axially and rotationally movable in a cylinder and has a control edge and a diversion edge that defines a recess in the jacket face of the pump piston. To limit and adjust the effective supply stroke, the control edge and the diversion edge cooperate with a control opening in the cylinder, which opening communicates with a fuel-filled low-pressure chamber. To prevent cavitation damage during the diversion process, a pre-diversion groove, which extends approximately parallel to the diversion edge, is provided in the portion of the jacket face of the pump piston defined by the control edge and the diversion edge. It is disposed at a distance from the diversion edge such that immediately before the entry of the diversion edge into the control opening, representing the onset of diversion, it connects the pump work chamber, which is at high pressure, to the control opening.
    • 用于内燃机的燃料喷射泵具有泵活塞,其在气缸中可轴向和可旋转地移动,并且具有在泵活塞的护套面中限定凹部的控制边缘和分流边缘。 为了限制和调节有效的供给行程,控制边缘和分流边缘与气缸中的控制开口配合,该开口与燃料填充的低压室连通​​。 为了防止分流过程中的空穴破坏,在由控制边缘和分流边限定的泵活塞的护套面的部分中设置有大致平行于分流边缘延伸的预分流凹槽。 它被设置在与转向边缘一定距离处,使得在分流边缘进入控制开口之前,代表分流开始,它将高压泵泵工作室连接到控制开口。