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1. 发明申请

US20120301023A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EDITING COLOR CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRONIC IMAGE 有权
标题翻译：用于编辑电子图像颜色特征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120301023A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13116210
申请日：2011-05-26
申请人： Karen M. Braun , Elizabeth D. Wayman , Michael P. Kehoe , Raja Bala , Yonghui Zhao
发明人： Karen M. Braun , Elizabeth D. Wayman , Michael P. Kehoe , Raja Bala , Yonghui Zhao
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , G06T5/009 , G06T5/40 , G06T11/60 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/20092
摘要： A method of editing color characteristics of an electronic image includes: a) receiving an original electronic image at a color editing subsystem; b) analyzing the original electronic image to identify original color characteristics and to identify a recommended set of color editing options, the recommended set of color editing options being less than a complete set of color editing options provided by the color editing subsystem; c) presenting the recommended set to a user via a user interface device; d) receiving a color editing instruction from the user interface device in response to the user selecting a corresponding color editing option from the recommended set; and e) adjusting the original color characteristics to form an adjusted electronic image having adjusted color characteristics based at least in part on the color editing instruction. An apparatus for editing color characteristics of an electronic image is also provided.
摘要翻译：编辑电子图像的颜色特性的方法包括：a）在彩色编辑子系统处接收原始电子图像; b）分析原始电子图像以识别原始颜色特征并识别推荐的一组颜色编辑选项，推荐的一组颜色编辑选项小于由颜色编辑子系统提供的一整套颜色编辑选项; c）通过用户界面设备向用户呈现推荐的集合; d）响应于用户从推荐的组中选择相应的颜色编辑选项，从用户界面设备接收颜色编辑指令; 以及e）至少部分地基于所述颜色编辑指令来调整所述原始颜色特征以形成具有调整的颜色特性的经调整的电子图像。还提供了一种用于编辑电子图像的颜色特性的装置。

2. 发明授权

US08867829B2 Method and apparatus for editing color characteristics of electronic image 有权
标题翻译：用于编辑电子图像颜色特征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08867829B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13116210
申请日：2011-05-26
申请人： Karen M. Braun , Elizabeth D. Wayman , Michael P. Kehoe , Raja Bala , Yonghui Zhao
发明人： Karen M. Braun , Elizabeth D. Wayman , Michael P. Kehoe , Raja Bala , Yonghui Zhao
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T5/40 , G06T11/00 , G06T5/00 , G06T11/60
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , G06T5/009 , G06T5/40 , G06T11/60 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/20092
摘要： A method of editing color characteristics of an electronic image includes: a) receiving an original electronic image at a color editing subsystem; b) analyzing the original electronic image to identify original color characteristics and to identify a recommended set of color editing options, the recommended set of color editing options being less than a complete set of color editing options provided by the color editing subsystem; c) presenting the recommended set to a user via a user interface device; d) receiving a color editing instruction from the user interface device in response to the user selecting a corresponding color editing option from the recommended set; and e) adjusting the original color characteristics to form an adjusted electronic image having adjusted color characteristics based at least in part on the color editing instruction. An apparatus for editing color characteristics of an electronic image is also provided.
摘要翻译：编辑电子图像的颜色特性的方法包括：a）在彩色编辑子系统处接收原始电子图像; b）分析原始电子图像以识别原始颜色特征并识别推荐的一组颜色编辑选项，推荐的一组颜色编辑选项小于由颜色编辑子系统提供的一整套颜色编辑选项; c）通过用户界面设备向用户呈现推荐的集合; d）响应于用户从推荐的组中选择相应的颜色编辑选项，从用户界面设备接收颜色编辑指令; 以及e）至少部分地基于所述颜色编辑指令来调整所述原始颜色特征以形成具有调整的颜色特性的经调整的电子图像。还提供了一种用于编辑电子图像的颜色特性的装置。

3. 发明授权

US08570339B2 Modifying color adjustment choices based on image characteristics in an image editing system 有权
标题翻译：根据图像编辑系统中的图像特性修改颜色调整选项
公开(公告)号：US08570339B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13116410
申请日：2011-05-26
申请人： Karen M. Braun , Elizabeth D. Wayman , Raja Bala , Michael P. Kehoe
发明人： Karen M. Braun , Elizabeth D. Wayman , Raja Bala , Michael P. Kehoe
IPC分类号： G09G5/02
CPC分类号： H04N1/46 , G06T11/001
摘要： A system and method for dynamically reducing the number of choices by reordering the selectable menu options in each menu of a color adjustment tool based on image content, selections in other menus, and usage history. Color names and color modifiers are reduced and/or reordered through image analysis, with most frequently occurring colors being placed at the top of the menu and excluding less frequently used or unused colors from the menu. Adjustment adjectives are reduced by eliminating nonsensical or rare color adjustment combinations (e.g. make the grays much more colorful, make the blues yellower), and/or reordered based on usage history, either by the individual user or by aggregating over many users.
摘要翻译：一种通过基于图像内容，其他菜单中的选择和使用历史来重新排序颜色调整工具的每个菜单中的可选菜单选项来动态地减少选择次数的系统和方法。通过图像分析减少和/或重新排序颜色名称和颜色修饰符，最常出现的颜色被放置在菜单的顶部，并排除菜单中较少使用或未使用的颜色。通过消除无意义或罕见的颜色调整组合来减少调整形容词（例如，使灰色更加丰富多彩，使蓝调变淡）和/或基于使用历史重新排序，或者由个体用户或通过聚合许多用户来重新排序。

4. 发明授权

US08487955B2 Language-based color editing for mobile devices 有权
标题翻译：基于语言的移动设备颜色编辑
公开(公告)号：US08487955B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12826900
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun , Yonghui Zhao , Zahra Langford , Robert J. Rolleston
发明人： Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun , Yonghui Zhao , Zahra Langford , Robert J. Rolleston
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G09G5/02 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/40 , G06K9/32 , H04N1/40
CPC分类号： H04N1/62 , G06T11/001 , H04N1/00307 , H04N1/00411 , H04N1/00424 , H04N1/0044 , H04N1/622
摘要： Methods and a system for a natural language control interface are provided to enable a user to modify colors in a digital image. A textual interface is provided to select a color to be modified within the image and a direction of change for the modification. A swipe interface is provided to select a magnitude and polarity for the modification. Actions on the textual and swipe interface are converted to natural language commands which are in turn used to derive a color transformation that is applied to relevant portions of the image to yield a modified image. The modifications are displayed in real time for a user to observe as they are inputted.
摘要翻译：提供了用于自然语言控制界面的方法和系统，以使用户能够修改数字图像中的颜色。提供文本界面以选择要在图像内修改的颜色和修改的改变方向。提供滑动界面以选择修改的大小和极性。文本和滑动界面上的动作被转换为自然语言命令，这些命令又被用于导出应用于图像的相关部分的颜色变换以产生修改的图像。修改实时显示，供用户在输入时进行观察。

5. 发明申请

US20120001934A1 LANGUAGE-BASED COLOR EDITING FOR MOBILE DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于移动设备的基于语言的彩色编辑
公开(公告)号：US20120001934A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US12826900
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun , Yonghui Zhao , Zahra Langford , Robert J. Rolleston
发明人： Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun , Yonghui Zhao , Zahra Langford , Robert J. Rolleston
IPC分类号： G09G5/02 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： H04N1/62 , G06T11/001 , H04N1/00307 , H04N1/00411 , H04N1/00424 , H04N1/0044 , H04N1/622
摘要： Methods and a system for a natural language control interface are provided to enable a user to modify colors in a digital image. A textual interface is provided to select a color to be modified within the image and a direction of change for the modification. A swipe interface is provided to select a magnitude and polarity for the modification. Actions on the textual and swipe interface are converted to natural language commands which are in turn used to derive a color transformation that is applied to relevant portions of the image to yield a modified image. The modifications are displayed in real time for a user to observe as they are inputted.
摘要翻译：提供了用于自然语言控制界面的方法和系统，以使用户能够修改数字图像中的颜色。提供文本界面以选择要在图像内修改的颜色和修改的改变方向。提供滑动界面以选择修改的大小和极性。文本和滑动界面上的动作被转换为自然语言命令，这些命令又被用于导出应用于图像的相关部分的颜色变换以产生修改的图像。修改实时显示，供用户在输入时进行观察。

6. 发明授权

US09111477B2 Language-based color calibration of displays 有权
标题翻译：基于语言的显示器颜色校准
公开(公告)号：US09111477B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13193955
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人： Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun , Robert J. Rolleston , George A. Gibson
发明人： Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun , Robert J. Rolleston , George A. Gibson
IPC分类号： H04N1/60 , G09G5/02 , H04N9/68
CPC分类号： G09G5/02 , G01J3/463 , G01J3/506 , G09G3/006 , G09G2320/0606 , G09G2320/0666 , G09G2320/0693 , H04N1/6033 , H04N1/6038 , H04N9/68 , H04N9/69 , H04N17/02 , H04N17/04
摘要： Described herein is a method of calibrating displays (or printers) using Natural Language-based commands. The exemplary method provides an easy-to-use solution to the common methods of color calibrating a display. Instead of using sliders or manual controls for the individual dimensions of a three-dimensional color problem, the user is able to make adjustments via natural language commands, such as “make reference patch less purple.” The method does not require the user to understand color mixing technology when making separate R, G, and B adjustments to match a specified patch. A user can easily express the necessary color adjustment in natural language terms, making the process simpler and faster.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是使用基于自然语言的命令校准显示器（或打印机）的方法。该示例性方法为对显示器进行颜色校准的常见方法提供了易于使用的解决方案。用户可以通过自然语言命令进行调整，而不是使用滑块或手动控制三维颜色问题的各个维度，例如“使参考补丁少紫色”。该方法不需要用户理解进行单独的R，G和B调整以匹配指定的补丁时的混色技术。用户可以轻松地以自然语言表达必要的颜色调整，使过程更简单快捷。

7. 发明授权

US08064100B2 Watermark encoding and detection using narrow band illumination 有权
标题翻译：使用窄带照明的水印编码和检测
公开(公告)号：US08064100B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12329082
申请日：2008-12-05
申请人： Karen M. Braun , Raja Bala , Robert P. Loce
发明人： Karen M. Braun , Raja Bala , Robert P. Loce
IPC分类号： H04N1/44 , H04N1/52 , H04N1/56 , G06K15/02 , B41M3/10 , G07D7/12
CPC分类号： H04N1/32309 , H04N1/32352 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3271 , Y10S283/902
摘要： A system is employed to reveal a watermark in a document. A watermark generator is utilized to select the placement and at least one colorant combination of an image and at least one colorant combination for a watermark on a document, where the at least one colorant combination of the image and the watermark form a metameric pair. A printing system receives data from the watermark generator and places the image and the watermark on the document. A decoder comprising a narrow band illumination element is selected or tuned to a wavelength corresponding to the colorant combinations utilized by the printing system to reveal the watermark placed thereon.
摘要翻译：采用系统在文档中显示水印。使用水印生成器来选择图像的至少一种着色剂组合和用于文档上的水印的至少一种着色剂组合，其中图像和水印的至少一种着色剂组合形成同色异体对。打印系统从水印生成器接收数据，并将图像和水印放置在文档上。包括窄带照明元件的解码器被选择或调谐到与由打印系统使用的着色剂组合相对应的波长以显示其上放置的水印。

8. 发明申请

US20100142003A1 WATERMARK ENCODING AND DETECTION USING NARROW BAND ILLUMINATION 有权
标题翻译：使用窄带照明的WATERMARK编码和检测
公开(公告)号：US20100142003A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12329082
申请日：2008-12-05
申请人： Karen M. Braun , Raja Bala , Robert P. Loce
发明人： Karen M. Braun , Raja Bala , Robert P. Loce
IPC分类号： G06K15/02 , H04N1/405 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/32309 , H04N1/32352 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3271 , Y10S283/902
摘要： A system is employed to reveal a watermark in a document. A watermark generator is utilized to select the placement and at least one colorant combination of an image and at least one colorant combination for a watermark on a document, where the at least one colorant combination of the image and the watermark form a metameric pair. A printing system receives data from the watermark generator and places the image and the watermark on the document. A decoder comprising a narrow band illumination element is selected or tuned to a wavelength corresponding to the colorant combinations utilized by the printing system to reveal the watermark placed thereon.
摘要翻译：采用系统在文档中显示水印。使用水印生成器来选择图像的至少一种着色剂组合和用于文档上的水印的至少一种着色剂组合，其中图像和水印的至少一种着色剂组合形成同色异体对。打印系统从水印生成器接收数据，并将图像和水印放置在文档上。包括窄带照明元件的解码器被选择或调谐到与由打印系统使用的着色剂组合相对应的波长以显示其上放置的水印。

9. 发明申请

US20080137149A1 Watermarking 有权
标题翻译：水印
公开(公告)号：US20080137149A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11634657
申请日：2006-12-06
申请人： Robert P. Loce , Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun
发明人： Robert P. Loce , Raja Bala , Karen M. Braun
IPC分类号： G06K15/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/32309 , H04N1/32299
摘要： Extended colorant sets are used to hide data or provide a watermark in printed images. Extended set colorants are colorants other than, and in addition to, the standard or common subtractive primary colorants: cyan, magenta, yellow and/or black. Where the extended colorant set supports a plurality of colorant recipes for rendering a given color, watermark data is used to select a colorant recipe from the plurality. As the watermark data to be encoded in the image changes state with image position, alternate colorant recipes or colorant selection functions are selected. The image is rendered based on the alternate colorant recipe selections. Watermark information is encoded in the colorant recipe or colorant selection function selection. Use of the extended colorant sets allows information to be encoded even in portions of an image having colors that do not include a neutral component.
摘要翻译：扩展着色剂集合用于隐藏数据或在打印图像中提供水印。扩展的定色着色剂是除了标准或普通的减色原色色剂之外的除了和附加的着色剂：青色，品红色，黄色和/或黑色。在延伸着色剂组支持用于渲染给定颜色的多个着色剂配方的情况下，使用水印数据从多个中选择着色剂配方。当图像中要编码的水印数据用图像位置改变状态时，选择着色剂配方或着色剂选择功能。基于备选着色剂配方选择渲染图像。水印信息在着色剂配方或着色剂选择功能选择中进行编码。使用扩展着色剂组允许即使在具有不包括中性成分的颜色的图像的部分中也可以对信息进行编码。

10. 发明授权

US06989839B2 Method for converting color to monochrome to maintain differentiability 失效
标题翻译：将颜色转换为单色以保持可微性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06989839B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10465437
申请日：2003-06-19
申请人： Karen M. Braun , Raja Bala
发明人： Karen M. Braun , Raja Bala
IPC分类号： G09G5/02
CPC分类号： G09G5/028 , G06K15/02 , G06K15/1825 , H04N1/40012
摘要： What is disclosed is an image processing method for enabling one to print color graphics and other recognizable objects on monochrome printers while retaining color differences. More specifically, the present method is for preserving color discriminability in a grayscale representation. The method involves first sorting colors according to at least one characteristic dimension of a color space such as lightnesses. The color space preferably is a luminance-chrominance color space, although others are envisioned. The sorted colors are adjusted by a metric appropriate to the color space such that the metric imparts a degree of distinction among the colors along the chosen characteristic dimension. The spacing between two adjacent sorted colors can be constant, or weighted by the total color difference between the two colors in the original color space. Color difference can be calculated using for example ΔE*ab, ΔE*LCh, ΔE*94, or DE2000 metrics. Once the colors have been adjusted, they are converted to the monochrome representation using straightforward techniques.
摘要翻译：所公开的是一种用于使得能够在保持颜色差异的同时在单色打印机上打印彩色图形和其他可识别对象的图像处理方法。更具体地，本方法用于保持灰度表示中的颜色辨别性。该方法包括首先根据诸如亮度的颜色空间的至少一个特征尺寸来分类颜色。颜色空间优选地是亮度 - 色度色彩空间，尽管其他设想也是如此。分类颜色通过适合于颜色空间的度量来调整，使得度量赋予沿所选特征维度的颜色之间的一定程度的区别。两个相邻排序颜色之间的间距可以是常数，或者由原始颜色空间中的两种颜色之间的总色差加权。色差可以使用例如DeltaE * SUB，ΔE*，LCh，DeltaE * 94或DE2000度量来计算。一旦颜色被调整，它们将使用简单的技术转换为单色表示。

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