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1. 外观设计

USD376148S Electronic voice annunciator 失效
公开(公告)号：USD376148S
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US40064
申请日：1995-06-09
申请人： Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren , Michael L. Aronson
设计人： Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren , Michael L. Aronson

2. 发明授权

US06252522B1 Billboard consumption measurement system 有权
标题翻译：广告牌消费量测系统
公开(公告)号：US06252522B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09318368
申请日：1999-05-25
申请人： Gregory Dean Hampton , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
发明人： Gregory Dean Hampton , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
IPC分类号： G08G109
CPC分类号： G09F9/00 , H04H60/39 , H04H60/50
摘要： A system for measuring exposure to a visual display such as a billboard. A transmitter that is proximate to the billboard broadcasts a data signal that carries information relating to the billboard. This information may identify the location of the billboard, the message displayed by the billboard, and time of day. The data signal is provided at a power level that is adapted to reach a pre-defined exposure area in which the billboard can be viewed. A portable receiving device is provided to a defined consumer population to measure the exposure of the consumers to the billboards. The receiving device may be carried or worn by the consumer, or carried in the consumer's vehicle. The receiving device is adapted to recover the data signal and store the information relating to the billboard when the viewer is in the pre-defined exposure area. The time of day and duration of the exposure may also be recorded. The recorded information is subsequently downloading for processing by a central processing facility, e.g., via a telephone line or computer link.
摘要翻译：用于测量诸如广告牌的视觉显示器的曝光的系统。靠近广告牌的发射机广播携带与广告牌有关的信息的数据信号。该信息可以标识广告牌的位置，广告牌显示的消息和时间。数据信号被提供在适于达到其中可以观看广告牌的预定曝光区域的功率水平。将便携式接收设备提供给定义的消费者群体以测量消费者对广告牌的暴露。接收设备可以由消费者携带或佩戴，或携带在消费者的车辆中。接收装置适于在观看者处于预定义的曝光区域时恢复数据信号并存储与广告牌相关的信息。也可以记录暴露时间和持续时间。所记录的信息随后被下载以供中央处理设施处理，例如经由电话线或计算机链路。

3. 发明授权

US5937000A Method and apparatus for embedding auxiliary data in a primary data signal 失效
标题翻译：在辅助数据信号中嵌入辅助数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5937000A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US764096
申请日：1996-12-06
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
IPC分类号： H04K1/00 , G10L19/00 , H04B1/66 , H04B1/707 , H04B15/04 , H04H20/31 , H04J7/00 , H04J9/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J99/00 , H04K1/02 , H04B1/69
CPC分类号： H04H20/31 , G10L19/018 , H04B1/665 , H04B1/707 , H04J13/00 , H04J15/00 , H04J7/00 , H04J9/00 , H04B15/04 , H04J13/0077
摘要： Auxiliary data is transported in a primary data signal by hiding the data in the form of colored noise. The colored noise has a spectrum that simulates the spectrum of the primary data signal. The data to be transported is first converted to a spread spectrum signal. The primary data signal is analyzed to determine its spectral shape. The same spectral shape is imparted to the spread spectrum signal, which is then combined with the primary data signal for transmission. The spectral shaping can be performed using time domain modeling and synthesis such as linear predictive coding or by using subband coding techniques such as fast Fourier transforms. A plurality of different auxiliary information streams can be transported on the primary data signal. By adjusting the gain of individual spread spectrum signal carrier(s) and the power of the colored noise, the auxiliary information stream(s) can be rendered at a desired level at, below or above an interference threshold in the primary data signal.
摘要翻译：辅助数据通过以彩色噪声的形式隐藏数据在主数据信号中传输。彩色噪声具有模拟主数据信号频谱的频谱。要传输的数据首先转换为扩频信号。分析主数据信号以确定其光谱形状。对扩频信号赋予相同的光谱形状，然后将其与主数据信号组合以进行传输。可以使用诸如线性预测编码的时域建模和合成或者通过使用诸如快速傅里叶变换的子带编码技术来执行频谱整形。可以在主数据信号上传输多个不同的辅助信息流。通过调整各个扩展频谱信号载波的增益和有色噪声的功率，辅助信息流可以在主数据信号中的干扰阈值以下或更高的期望电平下呈现。

4. 发明授权

US5963909A Multi-media copy management system 失效
标题翻译：多媒体复制管理系统
公开(公告)号：US5963909A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US977719
申请日：1997-11-25
申请人： Robert L. Warren , Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi
发明人： Robert L. Warren , Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi
IPC分类号： G11B20/00 , G11B20/10 , G11B27/034 , H04B1/66 , H04H20/31 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/173 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/82 , H04L9/00 , H04L9/14
CPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00253 , G11B20/00333 , G11B20/00507 , G11B20/00753 , G11B20/00768 , G11B20/00818 , G11B20/00913 , G11B27/034 , H04B1/665 , H04H20/31 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/17336 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N2005/91328 , H04N2005/91342 , H04N2005/9135 , H04N2005/91364 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8227
摘要： Reproduction of a multi-media data signal which is stored on a source media or distributed via a communication network is controlled by inserting master tag data and control tag data into the data signal. A player/recorder inserts an additional generation of control tag information each time a copy of the media is made. If the number of generations of the control tag information is above a threshold value, reproduction of the data signal may be inhibited. For example, if the data signal comprises video data, the player/recorder may only allow playing of the video signal on a display but will not allow recording. The playing and recording of associated signals, such as an audio signal which accompanies a video signal, may also be controlled. The master tag data and control tag data may be provided as spread spectrum signals which are spectrally shaped and power-adjusted according to the data signal to render them imperceptible in the data signal. With encrypted frames of multi-media data, encryption keys may be carried in a key layer with the encrypted data signal or another data signal for use in decryption on a frame by frame basis.
摘要翻译：通过将主标签数据和控制标签数据插入数据信号来控制存储在源媒体上或通过通信网络分发的多媒体数据信号的再现。播放器/记录器在每次制作媒体副本时插入附加的一代控制标签信息。如果控制标签信息的代数超过阈值，则可以抑制数据信号的再现。例如，如果数据信号包括视频数据，则播放器/记录器可以仅允许在显示器上播放视频信号，但不允许记录。也可以控制伴随视频信号的音频信号的相关信号的播放和记录。主标签数据和控制标签数据可以被提供为根据数据信号进行频谱形状和功率调整的扩频信号，以使它们在数据信号中不可察觉。利用多媒体数据的加密帧，可以在具有加密数据信号或另一数据信号的密钥层中携带加密密钥，以便逐帧地进行解密。

5. 发明授权

US5719937A Multi-media copy management system 失效
标题翻译：多媒体复制管理系统
公开(公告)号：US5719937A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US712900
申请日：1996-09-12
申请人： Robert L. Warren , Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi
发明人： Robert L. Warren , Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi
IPC分类号： G11B20/00 , G11B20/10 , G11B27/034 , H04B1/66 , H04H20/31 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/173 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/82 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00253 , G11B20/00333 , G11B20/00507 , G11B20/00753 , G11B20/00768 , G11B20/00818 , G11B20/00913 , G11B27/034 , H04B1/665 , H04H20/31 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/17336 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N2005/91328 , H04N2005/91342 , H04N2005/9135 , H04N2005/91364 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8227
摘要： Reproduction of a data signal which is stored on a source media or distributed via a communication network is controlled by inserting master tag data and control tag data into the data signal. A player/recorder inserts an additional generation of control tag information each time a copy of the media is made. If the number of generations of the control tag information is above a threshold value, reproduction of the data signal may be inhibited. For example, if the data signal comprises audio data, the player/recorder may only allow playing of the audio signal over speakers but will not allow recording. The playing and recording of associated signals, such as a video signal which accompanies an audio signal, may also be controlled. The master tag data and control tag data may be provided as spread spectrum signals which are spectrally shaped and power-adjusted according to the data signal to render them imperceptible in the data signal. In a graceful degradation scheme, the additional generation of control tag information is provided at a level which is calculated to cumulatively degrade the quality of the data signal according to the number of generations of control tag information.
摘要翻译：通过将主标签数据和控制标签数据插入数据信号来控制存储在源媒体上或经由通信网络分发的数据信号的再现。播放器/记录器在每次制作媒体副本时插入附加的一代控制标签信息。如果控制标签信息的代数超过阈值，则可以抑制数据信号的再现。例如，如果数据信号包括音频数据，则播放器/记录器可以仅允许在扬声器上播放音频信号，但不允许记录。还可以控制伴随音频信号的视频信号的相关信号的播放和记录。主标签数据和控制标签数据可以被提供为根据数据信号进行频谱形状和功率调整的扩频信号，以使它们在数据信号中不可察觉。在优雅的降级方案中，控制标签信息的附加生成被提供在被计算为根据控制标签信息的世代数量累积地降低数据信号的质量的级别。

6. 发明授权

US6154484A Method and apparatus for embedding auxiliary data in a primary data signal using frequency and time domain processing 有权
标题翻译：使用频域和时域处理在主数据信号中嵌入辅助数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6154484A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US169381
申请日：1998-10-09
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L11/00 , G10L19/02 , G10L19/04 , H04B1/69
CPC分类号： H04B1/69
摘要： Auxiliary data is transported in subbands of a primary data signal by hiding the data in the form of colored noise. The colored noise has a spectrum that simulates the spectrum of the primary data signal in each subband. The data to be transported is first converted to a spread spectrum signal. The primary data signal is analyzed to determine its spectral shape. The same spectral shape is imparted to the spread spectrum signal in each subband, which is then combined with the primary data signal for transmission. The spectral shaping can be performed using time domain modeling and synthesis such as linear predictive coding. A plurality of different auxiliary information streams can be transported on the primary data signal. By adjusting the gain of individual spread spectrum signal carrier(s) and the power of the colored noise, the auxiliary information stream(s) can be rendered at any desired level below or above an interference threshold in the primary data signal.
摘要翻译：辅助数据通过以彩色噪声的形式隐藏数据而在主数据信号的子带中传送。彩色噪声具有模拟每个子带中主要数据信号的频谱的频谱。要传输的数据首先转换为扩频信号。分析主数据信号以确定其光谱形状。相同的光谱形状被赋予每个子带中的扩频信号，然后将其与主数据信号组合以进行传输。可以使用诸如线性预测编码的时域建模和合成来执行频谱整形。可以在主数据信号上传输多个不同的辅助信息流。通过调整各个扩展频谱信号载波的增益和有色噪声的功率，辅助信息流可以在低于或高于主数据信号中的干扰阈值的任何期望的水平处呈现。

7. 发明授权

US5822360A Method and apparatus for transporting auxiliary data in audio signals 失效
标题翻译：用于在音频信号中传输辅助数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5822360A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US524132
申请日：1995-09-06
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
IPC分类号： H04K1/00 , G10L19/00 , H04B1/66 , H04B1/707 , H04B15/04 , H04H20/31 , H04J7/00 , H04J9/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J99/00 , H04B1/69
CPC分类号： H04H20/31 , G10L19/018 , H04B1/665 , H04B1/707 , H04J13/00 , H04J15/00 , H04J7/00 , H04J9/00 , H04B15/04 , H04J13/0077
摘要： Auxiliary data is transported in a conventional audio signal by hiding the data in the form of colored noise. The colored noise has a spectrum that simulates the spectrum of the primary audio signal. The data to be transported is first converted to a spread spectrum signal. The primary audio signal is analyzed to determine its spectral shape. The same spectral shape is imparted to the spread spectrum signal, which is then combined with the primary audio signal for transmission. The spectral shaping can be performed using time domain modeling and synthesis such as linear predictive coding or by using subband coding techniques such as fast Fourier transforms. A plurality of different auxiliary information streams can be transported on the audio signal. By adjusting the gain of individual spread spectrum signal carrier(s) and the power of the colored noise, the auxiliary information stream(s) can be rendered inaudible in the primary audio signal, or at any desired level below or above an audible threshold.
摘要翻译：通过以彩色噪声的形式隐藏数据，辅助数据以常规音频信号传输。彩色噪声具有模拟主音频信号频谱的频谱。要传输的数据首先转换为扩频信号。分析主音频信号以确定其频谱形状。对扩频信号赋予相同的光谱形状，然后将其与主要音频信号组合以进行传输。可以使用诸如线性预测编码的时域建模和合成或者通过使用诸如快速傅里叶变换的子带编码技术来执行频谱整形。可以在音频信号上传输多个不同的辅助信息流。通过调整各个扩展频谱信号载波的增益和彩色噪声的功率，辅助信息流可以在主音频信号中或在低于或高于可听阈值的任何期望的水平上被提供。

8. 外观设计

USD375098S Electronic voice messaging note pad 失效
公开(公告)号：USD375098S
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US40063
申请日：1995-06-09
申请人： Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren
设计人： Kamran Moallemi , Robert L. Warren

9. 发明授权

US09524502B2 Management of dynamic electronic coupons 有权
标题翻译：管理动态电子优惠券
公开(公告)号：US09524502B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-20
申请号：US12142597
申请日：2008-06-19
申请人： Rajeev D. Rajan , Kamran Moallemi , Michal James Koenig , Oliver Michaelis , Paul E. Jacobs , Jose Ricardo Dos Santos
发明人： Rajeev D. Rajan , Kamran Moallemi , Michal James Koenig , Oliver Michaelis , Paul E. Jacobs , Jose Ricardo Dos Santos
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/02
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0222 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0225 , G06Q30/0267 , G06Q30/0269 , G06Q30/0273
摘要： Providing for management of a dynamic mobile coupon (DMC) at a mobile device is described herein. Particularly, dynamic characteristics associated with the DMC, such as a redeemable value, can be utilized to browse, sort, search, recall, or redeem the DMC utilizing a user interface of the mobile device. In other aspects, a DMC management application can interact with server components to backup and store DMC data, synchronize dynamic information (e.g., a dynamic redeemable value), access or manage a user profile, interface with other mobile devices to accomplish sharing, trading, exchanging, selling the DMC, and so on. Accordingly, provided is an efficient and personable way to manage mobile coupons in a mobile operating environment and provide increased value and utility for a user of such coupons.
摘要翻译：本文描述了在移动设备处管理动态移动优惠券（DMC）。特别地，可以利用与DMC相关联的动态特性，例如可兑换价值，以便利用移动设备的用户界面浏览，排序，搜索，召回或兑换DMC。在其他方面，DMC管理应用程序可以与服务器组件进行交互，以备份和存储DMC数据，同步动态信息（例如动态可兑换值），访问或管理用户配置文件，与其他移动设备进行接口，以实现共享，交易，交易，销售DMC等。因此，提供了一种在移动操作环境中管理移动优惠券的有效和适合的方式，并为这种优惠券的用户提供增加的价值和效用。

10. 发明授权

US08406794B2 Methods and apparatuses of initiating communication in wireless networks 有权
标题翻译：在无线网络中启动通信的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08406794B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US11740118
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： Chong U. Lee , Amal Ekbal , David Jonathan Julian , Kamran Moallemi
发明人： Chong U. Lee , Amal Ekbal , David Jonathan Julian , Kamran Moallemi
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W8/005 , H04W56/005 , H04W76/20 , H04W84/18
摘要： Aspects include methods and apparatuses for communicating in an ultra-wideband network. For example, some aspects include a method of wireless communications. The method may include receiving information identifying at least one resource of a second electronic device, transmitting resource information of the electronic device, comparing the resource information of the electronic device and the received resource information of the second electronic device. The method may also include transmitting a synchronization signal to the second device based on the comparing. The method may also include receiving a synchronization signal from the second device based on the comparing. Other aspects include apparatus and devices for wireless communications.
摘要翻译：方面包括用于在超宽带网络中通信的方法和装置。例如，一些方面包括无线通信的方法。该方法可以包括接收标识第二电子设备的至少一个资源的信息，发送电子设备的资源信息，比较电子设备的资源信息和所接收的第二电子设备的资源信息。该方法还可以包括基于该比较将同步信号发送到第二设备。该方法还可以包括基于比较从第二设备接收同步信号。其他方面包括用于无线通信的装置和装置。

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