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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Seismically retrofitting structure and seismically retrofitting method
    • 地震改造结构和地震改造方法
    • JP2008231869A
    • 2008-10-02
    • JP2007076720
    • 2007-03-23
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • WATANABE SHIGEOARAKI HARUYUKIKUDO TOSHIAKIAKIYAMA YASUSHIFUTAMURA ARINORI
    • E04G23/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent separation of the whole fiber sheet surface, by holding the whole fiber sheet surface in close contact with an earthquake resistant wall in a state of being integrated into the earthquake resistant wall, when seismically retrofitting by using a fiber sheet for an existing reinforced concrete, or steel frame reinforced concrete, or concrete block and brick structure mainly lacking in earthquake resistance. SOLUTION: The fiber sheet 2 is stuck to the surface of a concrete structure 1, and an anchor 3 is anchored in the structure 1 from the surface side of its fiber sheet 2. A reinforcing material 4 such as mortar is stuck to the surface side of the fiber sheet 2, and a partial section on the base side of the anchor 3 is projected from a surface of the fiber sheet 2, and a state of sticking to the partial section on the base side of the anchor 3 is maintained by the reinforcing material 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止整个纤维片材表面的分离,通过将整个纤维片材表面与抗震墙体结合在一起的状态下与抗震墙紧密接触,当通过使用地震改造 用于现有钢筋混凝土的纤维板,或钢框架钢筋混凝土,或主要缺乏耐震性的混凝土块和砖结构。 解决方案:将纤维片2粘贴到混凝土结构1的表面,并且锚固件3从其纤维片2的表面侧锚定在结构体1中。将诸如砂浆的增强材料4粘附到 纤维片材2的表面侧和锚固件3的基部侧的局部部分从纤维片材2的表面突出,并且粘附到锚固件3的基部侧的部分部分的状态是 由加固材料4维护。版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • スリット材
    • SLIT材料
    • JP2015001134A
    • 2015-01-05
    • JP2013127161
    • 2013-06-18
    • 鹿島建設株式会社Kajima Corp
    • AYA MASANORIFUJI NORIOAKIYAMA YASUSHIKOYAMA KENJIASAOKA SHIGERUMIYAMOTO KEIICHIKAWASAKI TAKAYUKI
    • E04B1/62E04B1/94
    • 【課題】スリットを柱型等の際に設置しようとする場合に、スリットの側部に突出部があると、これを柱型等の断面内に設置することができない。その結果スリットの設置位置を柱型等の際から離れた位置に設置せざるを得なくなる。スリットの側部に突出部があってもそのようなことがないようにした。【解決手段】部材間の接合部にこれに沿って設ける長尺なスリット材であり、本体部両側にアーチ状部を有する断面楕円形に形成し、本体部から部材の内方にそれぞれ突出する突条と、部材間の接合面の隙間に突出する突条とを一体に設けたスリット材において、スリット芯に対し、前記本体部両側のアーチ状部の一方の部材側のアーチ状部を他方の部材側に寄せて、双方の部材側に対して非対称とした。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:为了消除即使在狭缝的侧部存在突出部的事情,当狭缝的安装位置必须安装在与柱型侧面分离的位置时,作为 当试图在柱型侧面安装狭缝时,当在狭缝的侧部中存在突出部时,不能将该突起部安装在柱状横截面中。结果:A 长缝材料沿着它们设置在构件之间的接合部分中,并且形成为在主体部分的两侧具有拱形部分的横截面椭圆形形状,即狭缝材料一体地设置有突出条 分别从主体部分突出到构件的内部,并且突出到构件之间的接合表面的间隙的突出条,并且接近位于身体部分两侧的弓形部分的一个构件侧上的弓形部分 到t 相对于狭缝芯的其他构件侧,并且对于两个构件侧设置为不对称。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Variably rigid frame with damper function
    • 具有阻尼功能的可变框架
    • JP2013189830A
    • 2013-09-26
    • JP2012058438
    • 2012-03-15
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • KIYOKAWA TAKATOKIFUKUMOTO TOSHIYUKITAGAMI ATSUSHIAKIYAMA YASUSHISAWAMOTO YOSHIKAZUTANAKA NAOKIKANEKO TAKASHITAKAINE NORIKAZU
    • E04H9/02F16F15/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To absorb energy by utilizing friction force during in-plane deformation of a frame including frame bodies of columns and beams and a brace mounted on the frame bodies while varying rigidity in a frame plane in multiple stages depending on axial force borne by the brace.SOLUTION: A variably rigid frame with a damper function includes frames 1 of columns 2 and beams 3, a brace 4 mounted on the frames 1, and gusset plates 51, 52 joined to the frames 1 at both axial end positions of the brace 4. The brace 4 is friction joined at both axial ends to the gusset plates 51, 52 on the respective sides in the state of being relatively movable in an axial direction depending on the axial force borne by itself. Friction force against the gusset plate 51 located at one end in the axial direction of the brace 4 is differentiated from friction force against the gusset plate 52 located at the other end.
    • 要解决的问题:通过利用包括柱和梁的框架体的框架在内的平面内变形时的摩擦力来吸收能量,以及安装在框架体上的支架,同时根据轴向力在多个阶段改变框架平面中的刚性 具有阻尼功能的可变刚性框架包括列2和梁3的框架1,安装在框架1上的支架4和在框架1的两个轴向端部处连接到框架1的角撑板51,52 支架4在两个轴向端部处摩擦连接到各个侧面上的角撑板51,52,其在根据其自身承受的轴向力在轴向方向上可相对移动的状态。 位于支架4的轴向一端的角撑板51的摩擦力与位于另一端的角撑板52的摩擦力不同。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Yielding function separation type brace
    • 焊接功能分离型
    • JP2013189829A
    • 2013-09-26
    • JP2012058436
    • 2012-03-15
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • KIYOKAWA TAKATOKIFUKUMOTO TOSHIYUKITAGAMI ATSUSHIAKIYAMA YASUSHISAWAMOTO YOSHIKAZUTANAKA NAOKIOKAYASU TAKASHIKUBOTA ATSUSHI
    • E04H9/02F16F7/12F16F15/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a brace which is mounted in frames of columns and beams and has a yield part for yielding when receiving axial force, for functioning to bear the axial force and to yield in a separative manner while preventing the buckling of the yield part.SOLUTION: A brace 4 includes: a plurality of axial force members 5, 6 for bearing axial force, which are joined to face each other in a direction perpendicular to an action direction of the axial force; and a yielding member 7 shorter than each of the axial force members 5, 6, the yielding member 7 joined to the axial force members 5, 6 joined to each other while being held throughout the length between the axial force members 5, 6, and capable of yielding when the axial force members 5, 6 bear the axial force. The opposed axial force members 5, 6 are combined so that they are relatively movable each other in an axial direction when bearing the axial force in the state of being joined to each other across the yielding member 7.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种安装在立柱和梁的框架中的支架,并且在承受轴向力时具有用于屈服的屈服部分,用于承受轴向力并以分离方式产生,同时防止 支架4包括:多个用于承受轴向力的轴向力构件5,6,它们在垂直于轴向力的作用方向的方向上相互面对连接; 以及与轴向力构件5,6中的每一个相比较短的屈服构件7,接合到轴向力构件5,6的屈曲构件7被保持在轴向力构件5,6之间的整个长度上并且彼此接合, 当轴向力构件5,6承受轴向力时能够屈服。 相对的轴向力构件5,6被组合成使得它们在轴向方向上相对移动时,在轴向力的作用下,在横向穿过屈服构件7的状态下彼此接合。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Earthquake resisting wall
    • 地震电阻墙
    • JP2010196364A
    • 2010-09-09
    • JP2009042483
    • 2009-02-25
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • AKIYAMA YASUSHIARAKI HARUYUKIIDE FUMIO
    • E04B2/56E04B2/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cause wall components to slide and to consequently run on during interlayer deformation of an earthquake resisting wall that bears shearing force in an earthquake utilizing the relative movement of the wall components such as concrete blocks arranged in a column-beam frame in a vertically adjacent manner, for instance. SOLUTION: A plurality of wall components 2 (6) are arranged in a height direction inside a frame 5 consisting of columns 3 and beams 4, to construct the earthquake resisting wall 1 in a state of restricting the wall components 2 (6) in the height direction from the frame 5. The wall component 2 (6) has a plurality of pairs of upper faces 21 (61) and lower faces 22 (62) forming vertical pairs, and is shaped such that, when interlayer deformation occurs to the frame 5, one of the upper faces 21 (61) receives force in the moving direction of an upper beam 41 from the beam 41 constituting the frame 5 and one of the lower faces 22 (62) exerts force balanced with the force received from the upper beam 41, to the lower beam 42 constituting the frame 5. At least one of the upper face 21 (61) and lower face 22 (62) is formed as a projecting face. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在地震中承受剪切力的抗震墙的层间变形期间,使墙壁部件滑动,从而使壁部件滑动,并且因此在使用诸如布置在柱中的混凝土块的壁部件的相对运动 例如,以垂直相邻的方式形成光束框架。 解决方案:在由柱3和梁4组成的框架5内沿高度方向布置多个壁部件2(6),以在限制壁部件2(6)的状态下构造抗震壁1 )在壁架5的高度方向上。壁部件2(6)具有多对成对的上表面21(61)和形成垂直对的下表面22(62),并且成形为使得当发生层间变形时 在框架5上,上表面21(61)中的一个从构成框架5的梁41沿着上梁41的移动方向受到力,下表面22(62)之一施加与所接收的力平衡的力 从上梁41到构成框架5的下梁42.上表面21(61)和下表面22(62)中的至少一个形成为突出面。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Seismically retrofitting structure and seismically retrofitting method
    • 地震改造结构和地震改造方法
    • JP2007291665A
    • 2007-11-08
    • JP2006118948
    • 2006-04-24
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • WATANABE SHIGEOAKIYAMA YASUSHIFUTAMURA ARINORIARAKI HARUYUKIKUDO TOSHIAKI
    • E04G23/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seismically retrofitting structure which is for use in seismically retrofitting an existing reinforced concrete structure or a steel framed reinforced concrete structure mainly suffering from lack of earthquake resistance, by using a fiber sheet, wherein the overall surface of the fiber sheet making intimate contact with an earthquake resistant wall is held in a manner being combined with the earthquake resistant wall in one body, to thereby prevent the overall surface of the fiber sheet from separating from the same, and to provide a seismically retrofitting method.
      SOLUTION: According to the seismically retrofitting structure, the fiber sheet 2 is stuck at least to one surface of the earthquake resistant wall 1, and a reinforcing member 3 is bonded to a surface of the fiber sheet 2, followed by inserting binding members 4 into the earthquake resistant wall 1 to be fixed to the surface of the reinforcing member 3 via respective fixing devices 5. In this manner the earthquake resistant wall 1 is bound in an out-of-plane direction.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于地震改造现有的钢筋混凝土结构或主要由于缺乏抗震性的钢框架钢筋混凝土结构而使用纤维板的地震改造结构,其中整体 与抗震墙紧密接触的纤维片的表面以与一体的抗震墙结合的方式被保持,从而防止纤维片的整个表面与其隔离,并提供地震 改装方法。 解决方案:根据地震改造结构,将纤维片2粘贴在抗震墙1的至少一个表面上,并且将加强构件3粘合到纤维片2的表面,然后插入结合 防震壁1通过各自的固定装置5固定在加强件3的表面上。以这种方式,防震壁1被限制在平面外的方向上。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Earthquake-resisting wall with built-in steel frame
    • 具有内置钢框架的地震电阻墙
    • JP2004197449A
    • 2004-07-15
    • JP2002368337
    • 2002-12-19
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • NIWA NAOMIKIHONMA KANSUKEAKIYAMA YASUSHIMAKIBE KAZUNARI
    • E04B2/56E04B1/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a construction property of work higher than a conventional structure in which bending reinforcement bar groups are arranged in order to secure bending yield strength to bending moment generated by a horizontal force in a reinforced concrete earthquake-resisting wall and to heighten the bending yield strength.
      SOLUTION: Steel frame members 2 formed to collect steel materials for in-plane bending reinforcement are disposed continuously in the direction of a height at the end position of the reinforced concrete earthquake-resisting wall 1a on a flat surface to enlarge a stress center distance in the direction of an arrow Y determining the resisting force to the bending moment and reduce a scale as a resisting element to the bending moment. The steel frame member 2 is constructed by assembling plates in two directions on the flat surface, thereby enlarging an adhering area to the concrete 3 to secure a stress transmission mechanism between the steel frame member 2 and the concrete 3.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高比设置弯曲加强筋组的常规结构更高的工作结构性能,以确保在钢筋混凝土抗震性中由水平力产生的弯矩的弯曲屈服强度 并提高弯曲屈服强度。 解决方案:用于收集用于面内弯曲加强件的钢材的钢框架构件2在平坦表面上在钢筋混凝土抗震墙1a的端部位置的高度方向上连续地设置,以增大应力 确定对弯矩的抵抗力的箭头Y方向的中心距离,并将作为抵抗元件的刻度减小到弯矩。 钢框架构件2通过在平面上在两个方向上组装板构成,从而扩大了混凝土3的粘合面积,以确保钢框架构件2和混凝土3之间的应力传递机构。版权所有(( C)2004,JPO&NCIPI