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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for the production of activated carbon spheres
    • 生产活性炭球的方法
    • US3909449A
    • 1975-09-30
    • US46360274
    • 1974-04-24
    • KUREHA CHEMICAL IND CO LTD
    • NAGAI HIROSIKATORI KUNIHIKOSHIIKI ZENYAAMAGI YASUO
    • C01B32/336B01D53/02B01J20/20B01J21/18B01J35/08B01J37/00C01B32/384B01D15/00F01N3/00
    • B01J21/18B01D53/02B01J35/08B01J37/0018C01B32/384
    • Spheres of activated carbon are obtained by melting and mixing 100 parts by weight of pitch with 10 to 50 parts by weight of an aromatic solvent compatible with said pitch and 0.01 to 1 part by weight of a metal compound, molding the resultant molten mixture to form a plurality of spheres, immersing the formed spheres in an organic solvent which is compatible with said aromatic solvent and destitute of affinity for said pitch to extract said aromatic solvent from said spheres, infusibilizing the resultant porous pitch spheres having micro-pores and thereafter activating the porous pitch spheres in an atmosphere of ammonia gas at the temperature of 550 to 1000*C. The activated carbon spheres thus produced are particularly useful as activated carbon for the desulfurization of a sulfurous acid gas-containing combustion exhaust gas and for treatment of waste liquor from a sulfite pulp process.
    • 通过将100重量份沥青与10至50重量份与所述沥青相容的芳族溶剂和0.01至1重量份的金属化合物熔融并混合获得活性炭球,将所得熔融混合物成型 多个球体,将形成的球体浸入与所述芳族溶剂相容的有机溶剂中,并且不利于所述沥青从所述球体萃取所述芳族溶剂,使所得的具有微孔的多孔沥青球熔融,然后激活 多孔沥青球体在氨气气氛中的温度为550〜1000℃。由此制得的活性炭球特别适用于含亚硫酸气体燃烧废气脱硫和废液处理的活性炭 来自亚硫酸盐纸浆工艺。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • HYDROXYAPATITE, CERAMIC MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THEREOF
    • CA1162380A
    • 1984-02-21
    • CA422747
    • 1983-03-02
    • KUREHA CHEMICAL IND CO LTD
    • NAGAI HIROSINISHIMURA YASUSHI
    • C01B25/32A61F1/00
    • An aqueous emulsion of minute particles of calcium hydroxide formed by bringing porous and minute particles of practically pure calcium oxide into reaction with an excess amount of water is brought into reaction with an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid in an inert atmosphere, a milky reaction mixture containing the reaction product, hydroxyapatite is obtained. After filtering, the separated cake is washed with water and dried to be an aggregate of hydroxyapatite having the following properties: Analytical value of an atomic ratio of Ca/P: 1.67 to 1.69, Mean size of dimention of hydroxyapatite of length: 150 to 1200 .ANG. width: 50 to 400 .ANG., and ratio of length/width: 3 to 10. Void: 0.2 to 0.8 cm3/g Mean pore-radius: 50 to 150 .ANG.. By firing the filtered cake, a ceramic material of hydroxyapatite having the following physical properties is obtained: Analytical value of Ca/P : 1.67 to 1.69, Mean crystal size : 4 to 20 microns, and Density : 3.14 to 3.16 g/cm3. The mean crystal size of the thus obtained material is larger than that of conventional synthetic ceramic material of hydroxyapatite. The ceramic material of the present invention is prepared from the purer raw materials than those used for preparing the conventional materials. In addition, even after firing of the aggregate of hydroxyapatite at a temperature of 1350.degree.C for one hour, no formation of whitlockite occurs, and no structural defects or decomposition occurs and the aggregate is excellent in thermal stability. This invention relates to hydroxyapatite, ceramic material, implant material and a process for preparing thereof. The ceramic material is hydroxyapatite ceramic having an excellent thermal stability.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • HYDROXYAPATITE, CERAMIC MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THEREOF
    • CA1158017A
    • 1983-12-06
    • CA360804
    • 1980-09-23
    • KUREHA CHEMICAL IND CO LTD
    • NAGAI HIROSINISHIMURA YASUSHI
    • C04B38/00A61F2/00A61K6/02A61K6/838A61L27/00A61L27/12A61L27/46C01B25/32C04B35/00C04B35/447D01F9/08
    • An aqueous emulsion of minute particles of calcium hydroxide formed by bringing porous and minute particles of practically pure calcium oxide into reaction with an excess amount of water is brought into reaction with an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid in an inert atmosphere, a milky reaction mixture containing the reaction product, hydroxyapatite is obtained. After filtering, the separated cake is washed with water and dried to be an aggregate of hydroxyapatite having the following properties: Analytical value of an atomic ratio of Ca/P: 1.67 to 1.69, Mean size of dimention of hydroxyapatite of length: 150 to 1200 .ANG. width: 50 to 400 A, and ratio of length/width: 3 to 10. Void: 0.2 to 0.8 cm3/g Mean pore-radius: 50 to 150 .ANG.. By firing the filtered cake, a ceramic material of hydroxyapatite having the following physical properties is obtained: Analytical value of Ca/P : 1.67 to 1.69, Mean crystal size : 4 to 20 microns, and Density : 3.14 to 3.16 g/cm3. The mean crystal size of the thus obtained material is larger than that of conventional synthetic ceramic material of hydroxyapatite. The ceramic material of the present invention is prepared from the purer raw materials than those used for preparing the conventional materials. In addition, even after firing of the aggregate of hydroxyapatite at a temperature of 1350.degree.C for one hour, no formation of whitlockite occurs, and no structural defects or decomposition occurs and the aggregate is excellent in thermal stability. This invention relates to hydroxyapatite, ceramic material, implant material and a process for preparing thereof. The ceramic material is hydroxyapatite ceramic having an excellent thermal stability.