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    • 8. 发明专利
    • HOT WATER PURIFYING DEVICE
    • JPH10296297A
    • 1998-11-10
    • JP10688297
    • 1997-04-24
    • KURARAY CO
    • SHIOTANI TADAOTANAKA EIJIKOMORI SHINJINAKAHARA SEIICHI
    • C02F3/08B01D61/18B01D63/02B01D69/02B01D71/38C02F1/44C02F3/10C02F3/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily remove bacteria without using chemical liquid by providing a nitrification tank, into which carrier particles on which nitrifying bacteria are immobilized are filled so that the carrier particles are brought into contact with hot water under aerobic conditions, and a membrane separation device. SOLUTION: In the hot water purifying device, hot water 1 is introduced into a nitrification tank 3 filled with carrier particles 6, on which bacteria are immobilized, by means of a pump 2 to treat bacteria under aerobic conditions. An air diffusing device 4 is provided at the bottom of the tank 3 to supply oxygen required for nitrification and to fluidize the carrier particles. At the outlet of the tank 3, there is provided a screen 7 to prevent the particles 6 from flowing out. The treated hot water is fed to a membrane separation device 8 by a pump 5. Whereupon, the carrier particles 6 on which bacteria are immobilized are filled into the tank 3. As a carrier to immobilize bacteria, active carbon or a hydrogel such as polyurethane sponge are used. As the device 8, a membrane module is used. A separation membrane for use in the separation membrane, polysulfone resin is used.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • ACETALIZED POLYVINYL ALCOHOL CARRIER
    • JPH10235383A
    • 1998-09-08
    • JP4563297
    • 1997-02-28
    • KURARAY CO
    • FUJII HIROAKIKITAMURA TAKANORISHIOTANI TADAO
    • C12N11/08B01D53/86B01J31/06C02F3/10C08F16/38C08J5/00C08J9/36C08L29/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove phosphorus as the cause of generation of hardly decomposable matters, noxious matters and the like not to be removed only by microbes by containing ceramic or a hardly soluble inorganic metallic salt in an acetalized polyvinyl alcohol and forming communication holes all through from the surface to a central section of a carrier. SOLUTION: Ceramic oxide such as aluminum oxide, beryllium oxide, silicon oxide or magnesium oxide, or non-oxidizing ceramic such as silicon carbide, titanium carbide, zirconium carbide, boron carbide or tungsten carbide is contained in an acetalized polyvinyl alcohol carrier, or hardly soluble inorganic metallic salt such as silver chloride, silver bromide, zinc thiocyanate, silver sulfate, silver carbonate or calcium carbonate is contained in the acetalized polyvinyl alcohol carrier, and communication holes are formed all through from a surface to a central section of the carrier. Not only the ordinary waste water treatment such as the removal of nitrogen by nitrification and denitrification but also the removal of phosphorus as the cause of the generation of hardly decomposable matters, odor and the like not to be removed by microbes can be performed only by using this carrier.