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    • 2. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASURING INSTRUMENT, AND HOLOGRAM EXPOSURE METHOD AND OPTICAL AXIS ADJUSTMENT METHOD IN THE MEASURING INSTRUMENT
    • 光学三维测量仪器和测量仪器中的霍尔姆森曝光方法和光轴调整方法
    • WO1997043597A1
    • 1997-11-20
    • PCT/JP1997001644
    • 1997-05-15
    • KOMATSU LTD.WAKAI, HideyukiNARA, HisashiANDO, ManabuNAKAIKE, TakanoriABE, ShinichiSEKI, MasanobuMORIYA, Masato
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • G01B11/24
    • G01B11/24
    • An optical three-dimensional measuring instrument in which confocal optical system comprising a hologram (3), a pinhole array (4) and a photodetector array (8) is provided two dimensionally and a light source (1) having coherence, comprising an inspection stage for supporting an object to be measured, a projection unit (22) for supporting an objective lens (5a) and the hologram to an optical axis portion and having a reference light incidence optical system (A) for causing reference light to be incident on the hologram, a pinhole array unit (22) for supporting the objective lens and the pinhole array to the optical axis portion, a measuring unit (24) for supporting relay lenses (7a, 7b) and the photodetector array to the optical axis portion, an object light incidence optical system (B) for causing object light to be incident on the hologram, and an exposure unit (34) having a reference light incidence optical system at the time of exposure, for causing reference light at the time of exposure, which branches from the object light incidence optical system, to be incident on the hologram. The projection unit, the pinhole array unit and the measuring unit are stacked from below in this order named on the inspection stage. The measuring unit and the exposure unit are exchangeable.
    • 一种光学三维测量仪器,其中包括全息图(3),针孔阵列(4)和光电检测器阵列(8)的共焦光学系统二维地提供并具有相干性的光源(1),包括检查台 用于支撑待测物体的投影单元(22),用于将物镜(5a)和所述全息图支撑到光轴部分,并具有参考光入射光学系统(A),用于使参考光入射到所述光轴上 全息图,用于将物镜支撑并将针孔阵列支撑到光轴部分的针孔阵列单元(22),用于将中继透镜(7a,7b)和光电检测器阵列支撑到光轴部分的测量单元(24), 对象光入射光学系统(B),用于使物体光入射到全息图上;以及曝光单元,其在曝光时具有参考光入射光学系统,用于在e时引起参考光 从物体光入射光学系统分支的曝光将入射到全息图上。 投影单元,针孔阵列单元和测量单元从下方按照在检查台上命名的顺序堆叠。 测量单元和曝光单元是可更换的。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • PEAK PROCESSING METHOD FOR CONFOCAL OPTICAL APPARATUSES
    • 共焦光学装置的峰值处理方法
    • WO1997042537A1
    • 1997-11-13
    • PCT/JP1997001517
    • 1997-05-02
    • KOMATSU LTD.OKAMOTO, TakeshiMORIYA, Masato
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • G02B21/36
    • G02B21/008G02B21/0056
    • A peak processing method for a confocal optical apparatus which has a plurality of confocal optical systems arranged two-dimensionally, and a light source of a high coherence, comprising the step of determining the height of a peak by sampling in the direction of the height thereof an actual output waveform Vs of Z-V profile, in which a periodic vibration waveform Vc of the above-mentioned light source is superposed on a theorical confocal output waveform Vt, characterized in that the sampling period is an integral multiple of the height Zt of the actual output waveform Vs of the Z-V profile, and the value of the height of the peak of this intermittently outputted Z-V output is found.
    • 一种共焦光学装置的峰值处理方法,其具有二维布置的多个共焦光学系统和高相干度的光源,包括以下步骤:通过在其高度方向上的取样来确定峰的高度 ZV曲线的实际输出波形Vs,其中上述光源的周期性振动波形Vc叠加在理论共聚焦输出波形Vt上,其特征在于,采样周期是实际的高度Zt的整数倍 找到ZV曲线的输出波形Vs,并且发现该间歇输出的ZV输出的峰值的高度值。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • VISUAL INSPECTION DEVICE FOR WAFER BUMP AND HEIGHT MEASURING DEVICE
    • 用于防水和高度测量装置的视觉检测装置
    • WO1997037378A1
    • 1997-10-09
    • PCT/JP1997001078
    • 1997-03-28
    • KOMATSU LTD.TERADA, KeijiTADA, ShigeyukiMORIYA, MasatoTANAKA, HiroshiWAKAI, HideyukiOKAMOTO, Takeshi
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • H01L21/66
    • G01N21/9501H01L22/12
    • A device corrects a positioning error of a wafer with accuracy in a short period of time and performs visual inspection of bumps with accuracy at high speed. In the device, a wafer is positioned in coordinate axes of a predetermined coordinate system. A coordinate position on the coordinate system, to which a measuring visual field should move, is set so that all the bumps on the wafer is imaged by visual means. When the wafer is positioned, a rotating dislocation of the wafer with an origin of coordinates of the coordinate system as the center of rotation is detected. Respective set coordinate positions of the measuring visual field are subjected to rotating conversion as much as the detected rotating dislocation in the coordinate system and are corrected. Further, relative positions and attitudes of the wafer and the visual means are changed so that the measuring visual field is successively moved to the respective corrected coordinate positions.
    • 设备在短时间内精确地校正晶片的定位误差,并以高速精确地进行凸块的目视检查。 在该装置中,晶片位于预定坐标系的坐标轴上。 设置测量视野应该移动的坐标系上的坐标位置,使得通过视觉方式对晶片上的所有凸块进行成像。 当晶片定位时,检测到具有作为旋转中心的坐标系的坐标原点的晶片的旋转位错。 对测量视野的各设定坐标位置进行与坐标系中所检测的旋转位错一样多的旋转变换并进行校正。 此外,改变晶片和视觉装置的相对位置和态度,使得测量视野被连续地移动到相应的校正坐标位置。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CONFOCUS OPTICAL APPARATUS
    • 配镜光学装置
    • WO1996010728A1
    • 1996-04-11
    • PCT/JP1995002006
    • 1995-10-02
    • KOMATSU LTD.WAKAI, HideyukiMORIYA, Masato
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • G01B11/24
    • G01B11/2441
    • A confocus optical apparatus includes an aperture array having a plurality of apertures disposed two-dimensionally, an object of measurement disposed on a predetermined inspection surface, optical means for guiding light so that the aperture array position can b a first condensing position and the inspection surface position can be a second focusing position, a light source for reference light of a hologram, the hologram disposed at a predetermined position between the aperture array and the inspection surface, for reproducing light equivalent to light emitted from each spot light source through each aperture of the aperture array to this predetermined position, by using light from the light source as reference light, and an optical detector array having a plurality of optical detectors for detecting light passing through each aperture of the aperture array, disposed on the opposite side to the optical means while interposing the aperture array between them, wherein reproducing light of the hologram scattered by the measured article is allowed to be incident into each optical detector of the optical detector array through the hologram, the optical means and the aperture array. In this way, the size and weight of the apparatus can be reduced, three-dimensional shape measurement can be made highly accurately and at a high speed, positioning of each portion can be made easily, and utilization efficiency of light source light can be improved.
    • 焦点光学装置包括孔径阵列,其具有二维布置的多个孔,设置在预定检查表面上的测量对象,用于引导光的光学装置,使得孔径阵列位置可以第一聚光位置和检查表面位置 可以是第二聚焦位置,用于全息图的参考光的光源,设置在孔径阵列和检查表面之间的预定位置处的全息图,用于再现与每个点光源发射的光通过 孔径阵列通过使用来自光源的光作为参考光;以及光学检测器阵列,具有多个光学检测器,用于检测通过孔径阵列的每个孔的光,该光检测器阵列设置在与光学装置相反的一侧 同时在它们之间插入孔径阵列,其中再现光o f所测量的物品散射的全息图被允许通过全息图,光学装置和孔径阵列入射到光学检测器阵列的每个光学检测器中。 以这种方式,可以减小装置的尺寸和重量,可以高精度地,高速地进行三维形状的测量,能够容易地进行各部位的定位,能够提高光源光的利用效率 。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • TELECENTRIC OPTICAL DEVICE
    • 电光设备
    • WO1997043678A1
    • 1997-11-20
    • PCT/JP1997001560
    • 1997-05-09
    • KOMATSU LTD.WAKAI, HideyukiTERADA, KeijiMORIYA, Masato
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • G02B21/00
    • G01B11/2441G02B13/22
    • A telecentric optical device comprising an object provided on a predetermined test face, a telecentric optical means in which a first lens and a second lens are spaced from each other at a distance equal to the sum of the focal lengths of the first and second lenses and the focal point of the second lens is on the test face, a hologram reference light source, a hologram which is placed in a predetermined position between the first and second lenses and apart from the first lens by the focal length of the first lens and which is exposed so as to diffract the light from the reference light source and reproduce light equivalent to the light which is produced by one or a plurality of point source, emitted from the focal point of the first lens and passes through the predetermined position, a photodetector which is placed near the focal point of the first lens and detects the hologram reproducing light which is reflected by the object and made to pass through the telecentric optical means. Exposure of the hologram resulting in reproduction of the hologram reproducing light from a part of the hologram is performed to restrict a light passing region in the telecentric optical system without lowering the light utilization efficiency and the numerical aperture of the photodetecting system.
    • 一种远心光学装置,包括设置在预定测试面上的物体,远心光学装置,其中第一透镜和第二透镜彼此间隔开等于第一透镜和第二透镜的焦距之和的距离;以及 第二透镜的焦点位于测试面上,全息参考光源,全息图被放置在第一透镜和第二透镜之间的预定位置,并且与第一透镜分离第一透镜的焦距,并且其中 被曝光以衍射来自参考光源的光,并且再现与从第一透镜的焦点发射并通过预定位置的一个或多个点光源产生的光相当的光,光电检测器 其放置在第一透镜的焦点附近,并且检测被物体反射并使其通过远心光学装置的全息图再现光。 执行导致从全息图的一部分再现全息图的全息图的曝光,以限制远心光学系统中的光通过区域,而不降低光利用效率和光电检测系统的数值孔径。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CONFOCAL OPTICAL APPARATUS
    • 共焦光学装置
    • WO1997037264A1
    • 1997-10-09
    • PCT/JP1997001095
    • 1997-03-28
    • KOMATSU LTD.WAKAI, HideyukiMIZUKAMI, HiroyukiSUZUKI, ToruMORIYA, Masato
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • G02B21/36
    • G01B11/24G01B9/04G02B21/004
    • A confocal optical apparatus provided with a confocal optical system including relay lenses (7, 7a, 7b), a pinhole array (4) in which pinholes (4a) are linearly or two-dimensionally arranged, and a photodetector array (8), and adapted to measure the intensities of light beams reflected from an object and passing through the pinholes, via the relay lenses. A diffusion member (20) adapted to diffuse at random the reflected light which has passed through the pinholes, is disposed in the vicinity of the reflected light focal point, whereby the reflected light which has passed through the pinholes is directed to the photodetecting portion of the photodetector array uniformly with a constant probability.
    • 一种具有包括中继透镜(7,7a,7b)的共焦光学系统的共焦光学装置,其中针孔(4a)线性或二维排列的针孔阵列(4)和光电检测器阵列(8),以及 适于测量从物体反射并经由中继透镜穿过针孔的光束的强度。 适于随机地扩散已经穿过针孔的反射光的漫射构件(20)设置在反射光焦点附近,由此已经穿过针孔的反射光被引导到光检测部分 光电检测器阵列以一致的概率统一。