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    • 3. 发明专利
    • DE69119138D1
    • 1996-06-05
    • DE69119138
    • 1991-02-26
    • NIPPON PAINT CO LTDMAZDA MOTOR
    • NAKATSUKASA MIKIOMIYAZAKI NAOHARUYOSHIDA YUICHI
    • C25D13/20C23C22/36
    • The present invention relates to a phosphating method and solution for forming on a metal surface a phosphate film, which are used for elevating coating finish and rust-preventive property when a product consisting essentially of steel and/or zinc-plated steel combined with an aluminum alloy is coated with cationic electrocoating. The method and solution comprise that said metal surface is brought, to form a coating film, in contact with an aqueous phosphate solution which satisfies the following conditions with respect to the six kinds of ions contained. A total concentration of a sodium ion and a potassium ion is in a range of 2.0 to 15.0 ( g/l ). A total concentration of a manganese ion and a nickel ion is in a range of 1.0 to 5.0 ( g/l ) . Concentration of a zinc ion is in a range of ( 1.6 - 0.02 T ) to ( 2.5 - 0.02 T ) ( g/l ). Concentration of a free F ion is in a range of 8.0 T to 20.0 T ( g/l ), ( here, T is temperature ( DEG C ) of a phosphating solution and in a range of 20 to 60 ). Contact of the metal surface with the phosphate solution is carried out with a combined process of dipping treatment subsequently followed by spraying treatment.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • DE69119138T2
    • 1996-08-14
    • DE69119138
    • 1991-02-26
    • NIPPON PAINT CO LTDMAZDA MOTOR
    • NAKATSUKASA MIKIOMIYAZAKI NAOHARUYOSHIDA YUICHI
    • C25D13/20C23C22/36
    • The present invention relates to a phosphating method and solution for forming on a metal surface a phosphate film, which are used for elevating coating finish and rust-preventive property when a product consisting essentially of steel and/or zinc-plated steel combined with an aluminum alloy is coated with cationic electrocoating. The method and solution comprise that said metal surface is brought, to form a coating film, in contact with an aqueous phosphate solution which satisfies the following conditions with respect to the six kinds of ions contained. A total concentration of a sodium ion and a potassium ion is in a range of 2.0 to 15.0 ( g/l ). A total concentration of a manganese ion and a nickel ion is in a range of 1.0 to 5.0 ( g/l ) . Concentration of a zinc ion is in a range of ( 1.6 - 0.02 T ) to ( 2.5 - 0.02 T ) ( g/l ). Concentration of a free F ion is in a range of 8.0 T to 20.0 T ( g/l ), ( here, T is temperature ( DEG C ) of a phosphating solution and in a range of 20 to 60 ). Contact of the metal surface with the phosphate solution is carried out with a combined process of dipping treatment subsequently followed by spraying treatment.