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    • 3. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF GREEN COMPACT FOR PRODUCING SINTERED HIGH ALLOY STEEL
    • JPS63290201A
    • 1988-11-28
    • JP12458887
    • 1987-05-21
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • OE KIYOMIHIRANO MINORUTAKIGAWA HIROSHI
    • B22F3/02
    • PURPOSE:To prevent development of crack at the time of dewaxing even in case a green compact is large size by using paraffins having different melting points at the same time in the method which the green compact is made and dewaxed after mixing the paraffin to mixed powders of ceramic having high hardness and high alloy steel powder. CONSTITUTION:The paraffin for compacting lubricant is added and mixed to the mixed powder having the high hardness ceramic powder, to provide the powder for compacting. In this case, plural kind of the paraffins having different melting points are added at the same time and then, combination of paraffins having large difference between melting points are desirable. Next, the above powder for compacting is ordinarily compacted isodirectionally by cold static hydraulic pressurizing, to obtain the green compact with the paraffin and succesively the paraffin therein is dewaxed to produce the green compact. By this method, at the time of dewaxing by heating as the paraffin can be vaporized over the wide range, the paraffin can be slowly exhausted from the green compact surface and the development of cracks can be prevented.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SINTERED HIGH-ALLOY STEEL
    • JPS6369939A
    • 1988-03-30
    • JP21338886
    • 1986-09-09
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • TAKIGAWA HIROSHIHIRANO MINORUOE KIYOMI
    • B22F3/14B22F3/15C22C33/02C22C38/00
    • PURPOSE:To manufacture a sintered high-alloy steel excellent in wear resistance, by adding specific amounts of powdered carbides of group IVa metals, etc., to the atomized powder of tool steel, by mixing the above, by subjecting the resulting powder mixture to two-stage vacuum sintering to form a sintered compact with a specific density, and then by applying HIP treatment to the above. CONSTITUTION:One or >=2 kinds among the powders of the carbides and nitrides of metals selected from group IVa elements (Ti, Zr, Hf, etc.) and group Va elements (V, Nb, Ta, etc.) of the periodic table are added by 1.0-5.0wt% to the atomized powder of tool steel (about 3-30mu average grain size), and they are mixed by means of a wet method. Subsequently, the powder mixture is dried to be formed into a uniform powder mixture and then is spontaneously charged into a crucible made of refractory by the prescribed quantity, which is presintered in a vacuum atmosphere of =93% relative density. The sintered compact is subjected to HIP treatment by means of an HIP treatment equipment under the conditions of about 1,000-1,200 deg.C and >=about 600atom. In this way, the manufacturing process can be remarkably shortened, so that sintered high-alloy steel excellent in wear resistance can be obtained at a low cost.