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    • 1. 发明公开
    • DISPLAY DEVICE REFLECTING VISIBLE AND INFRARED RADIATION
    • 圣诞节圣诞节礼物圣诞老人
    • EP1012658A4
    • 2004-09-15
    • EP98907717
    • 1998-03-04
    • KENT DISPLAYS INC
    • KHAN ASAD AURBAN ELLISON C IIHUANG XIAO-YANG
    • G02B5/26G02F1/1347G02F1/137G02F1/13C09K19/00G02F1/1335G02F1/1368G03C5/00
    • G02F1/13473G02F1/13718
    • A liquid crystal display device includes cell wall structure (12, 14, 16, 18) and a chiral nematic liquid crystal material (22, 26). The cell wall structure (12, 14, 16, 18) and the liquid crystal (22, 26) cooperate to form focal conic and twisted planar textures that are stable in the absence of a field. A device (45) applies an electric field to the liquid crystal (22, 26) for transforming at least a portion of the material to at leat one of the focal conic and twisted planar textures. The liquid crystal material (22, 26) has a pitch length effective to reflect radiation having a wavelength in both the visible and the infrared ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum at intensity that is sufficient for viewing by an observer. One liquid crystal material may be disposed in a single region or two liquid crystal materials (22, 26) may be used, each in separate regions (20, 24). One aspect of the invention is directed to a photolithography method for patterning a substrate (48) of the display. The display may also have multicolor capabilities by including at least two materials that reflect visible light.
    • 液晶显示装置包括单元壁结构和手征向列型液晶材料。 细胞壁结构和液晶协同形成在没有场的情况下是稳定的焦锥和扭曲的平面纹理。 一种器件对液晶施加电场,用于将至少一部分材料转换成焦点锥形和扭转的平面纹理中的至少一个。 液晶材料具有有效地在强度足以观察观察者的情况下反射具有在电磁光谱的可见光和红外范围内的波长的辐射的音高长度。 一个液晶材料可以设置在单个区域中,或者可以使用两个或更多个液晶材料,每个液晶材料在不同的区域中,即使没有红外反射层。 本发明的一个方面涉及用于对显示器的基板进行图案化的光刻方法。 通过包括反射可见光的至少两个或三个液晶材料的分开的层,显示器也可以具有多色功能。 可以产生具有灰度功能的全色堆叠显示器。