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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PREPARING SILICON TETRAFLUORIDE BY USING CRYSTALLINE SILICA
    • 使用结晶二氧化硅制备硅四氯化物的方法
    • WO2011136517A2
    • 2011-11-03
    • PCT/KR2011/002981
    • 2011-04-25
    • KCC CORPORATIONKANG, Kyoung HoonCHO, Yeon SeokKIM, Se JongYOO, Young ShinJUN, Moon GueSHIM, Jeong MoLEE, Hyun DongKIM, Ji HyeSONG, Min Wook
    • KANG, Kyoung HoonCHO, Yeon SeokKIM, Se JongYOO, Young ShinJUN, Moon GueSHIM, Jeong MoLEE, Hyun DongKIM, Ji HyeSONG, Min Wook
    • C01B33/107C01B9/08
    • C01B9/08C01B33/10705
    • The present invention relates to a method of preparing silicon tetrafluoride (STF, SiF 4 ) by using crystalline silica (SiO 2 ). More specifically, the present invention relates to a method of preparing silicon tetrafluoride by reacting finely divided crystalline silica and hydrogen fluoride (HF) in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid in a continuous manner. According to the present invention, silicon tetrafluoride can be economically prepared with high yield from crystalline silica which exists abundantly in the natural world, and the process productivity, workability and controllability can be improved remarkably. In addition, the problem of corrosion in the recycling process by concentrating diluted sulfuric acid can be solved through controlling the ratio between reactants such that no incorporated hydrogen fluoride remains after the reaction, or on the other hand the difficulty in filtering the product by finely divided particles can be avoided through controlling the ratio between reactants such that the crystalline silica reactant is consumed completely. Furthermore, since the used sulfuric acid can be isolated and recycled, the generation of discarded sulfuric acid can be minimized.
    • 本发明涉及通过使用结晶二氧化硅(SiO 2)制备四氟化硅(STF,SiF 4)的方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及通过在浓硫酸的存在下以连续的方式使细碎的结晶二氧化硅和氟化氢(HF)反应制备四氟化硅的方法。 根据本发明,可以从自然界中大量存在的结晶二氧化硅以高产率经济地制备四氟化硅,并且可以显着提高工艺生产率,可加工性和可控性。 此外,通过浓缩稀硫酸的再循环过程中的腐蚀问题可以通过控制反应物之间的比例来解决,使得在反应后不残留加入的氟化氢,或者另一方面难以通过细分的过滤产物 可以通过控制反应物之间的比例使得结晶二氧化硅反应物完全消耗来避免颗粒。 此外,由于使用的硫酸可以被分离和再循环,所以废弃硫酸的产生可以最小化。