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    • 8. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUSLY CASTING STEEL BY USING STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD
    • JPS63230258A
    • 1988-09-26
    • JP913487
    • 1987-01-20
    • KAWASAKI STEEL CO
    • HOSOYA KOJIOGUCHI MASAOKAYANO TOMOOSAITO KENJINAKATO SANTANMACHI KENICHIYAO SHOKINOSHITA KATSUO
    • B22D11/10B22D11/115
    • PURPOSE:To surely prevent entrapping phenomenon of non-metallic inclusion and to stably and continuously cast a cast slab having good quality by pouring molten steel in center part of static magnetic field in a mold of continuous casting machine and immediately controlling flow of the molten steel by the static magnetic field, to reduce the flowing speed. CONSTITUTION:In the continuous casting apparatus, one pair of first static magnetic poles 3 are arranged almost at the center part of wide width side face of upper part of the mold 1 for the continuous casting machine. The center line linking the centers C of the magnetic poles almost coincides with the discharging hole 8 of a submerged nozzle 7 for pouring the molten steel. The max. magnetic flux density of the above static magnetic pole 3 is to be >=about 1000G and desirably >=1700G under condition of about 1-4 ton/min practically pouring speed of the molten steel. By this method, the molten steel 5 poured in the mold 1 is smoothly flowed immediately by reducing flow speed without development of turbulent flow at the high magnetic flux density part 9. Speed of this flow is further reduced at the equal density line 11 to become uniform dispersing molten steel flow 12. By this method, the entrapment of generated non-metallic inclusion is prevented by the high speed molten steel flow as showing by the broken line arrow, and held to the top part of the meniscus part in the mold 1.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • CONTROL METHOD FOR MOLTEN STEEL FLOW IN MOLD OF CONTINUOUS CASTING
    • JPS62254954A
    • 1987-11-06
    • JP9804086
    • 1986-04-30
    • KAWASAKI STEEL CO
    • KINOSHITA KATSUOHOSOYA KOJIMURATA KENJIOGUCHI MASAOEJIMA AKIO
    • B22D11/10B22D11/103B22D11/114B22D11/115
    • PURPOSE:To reduce product defect, such as UT defect, blister, bulging, etc., by arranging plural magnetic poles and changing alternately direction of static magnetic field at vertical direction, which molten steel injecting flow discharged encounters in order, along the advancing direction of the molten steel flow. CONSTITUTION:As the molten steel flow from a nozzle discharging hole 1a is passed through magnetic flux B toward from the left to the right faced to the advancing direction of the molten steel flow, the induction current (i) is generated at downward. The flowing speed of the molten steel is reduced as receiving a braking force F by an interaction between this induction current (i) and the magnetic flux B to control by the braking. Thus, the molten metal, whose speed of the discharged flow is reduced, is flowed successively in next magnetic pole gap, and passed trough magnetic flux B' from the right to the left, to generate the induction current (i') toward upward, and its speed is further reduced as receiving a braking force F' by an interaction between this current (i') and magnetic flux B'. In this way, the currents (i) and (i') induced by between pairs of the magnetic poles lined up toward the molten metal discharged flow direction, are reverse direction to each other and easily formed into the short line closed circuit, and so the effect of the magnetic pole braking is effectively displayed.