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1. 发明专利

JPH0484664A PADDING FOR SLIDING NOZZLE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0484664A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：JP20090990
申请日：1990-07-27
申请人： KAWASAKI REFRACTORIES CO LTD , KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： ARIYOSHI HIROSHI , MUNETOMO SATOO , SHIGEMOTO YASUTSUGU , HASUNUMA JUNICHI , MIZUFUJI MASATO , USE MASAMI
IPC分类号： B22D41/46 , B22D11/10 , B22D41/32 , C04B35/66 , C08K3/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent the progression of the sintering of the nozzle padding itself and to improve the natural opening rate of a sliding nozzle by compounding a carbon black at a specific ratio into the nozzle padding. CONSTITUTION:The compounding of the carbon black into the nozzle padding is found to be extremely effective for preventing the sintering, preventing the infiltration of a molten steel and improving the characteristics necessary as the performance of the nozzle padding. The carbon black has the extremely higher residual carbon rate than the residual carbon rate of the conventional compds., such as graphite and pitch, contains the less volatile component, has the excellent characteristics to prevent the sintering and to prevent the infiltration of the molten steel. In addition, the specific surface area is large and, therefore, the dispersion effect when the carbon black is compounded into the padding is excellent and segregation is prevented. Further, the adhesiveness to silica sand, etc., is excellent. Then, the carbon black is compounded at 0.05 to 5.0wt. outer % into the nozzle padding, by which the coated state of sticking the carbon black to the circumference of the silica sand, etc., is attained. The sintering and bonding of the grains of the silica sand, etc., to each other is prevented by the carbon black of such coated state.

2. 发明专利

JP2003166008A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SUBSTITUTING GAS IN EXHAUST-GAS TREATMENT APPARATUS ACCOMPANYING MELTING/REDUCING FURNACE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2003166008A
公开(公告)日：2003-06-13
申请号：JP2001364620
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： TAKAHIRA TAKUYA , AIZAWA KANJI , MIZUFUJI MASATO
IPC分类号： C21B11/02 , F27D17/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for substituting gas in an exhaust- gas treatment apparatus accompanying a solid reducing-agent-charged type melting/reducing furnace, which can substitute the gas in a system for a short time, give little load on a forced draft fan for blowing air in order to prepare a work environment for inspection or the like, and do not endanger an operation of the melting/reducing furnace, during inspection or the like. SOLUTION: This method comprises, when substituting the gas in the exhaust- gas treatment apparatus 10 of the solid reducing-agent-charged type melting/ reducing furnace 1, introducing the substitution gas from a gas introduction nozzle 35 of the above exhaust-gas treatment apparatus so that a pressure in the furnace top of the solid reducing agent-charged-type smelting reduction furnace can not become positive, and absorbing/exhausting the substitution gas introduced from the above gas introduction nozzle, in a bleed screw 21 installed in a flue which couples the above exhaust-gas treatment apparatus with the above melting/reducing furnace. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

3. 发明专利

JP2000336417A METHOD FOR SETTING TUYERE 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000336417A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：JP14654399
申请日：1999-05-26
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： HARA YOSHIAKI , ISHIWATARI NATSUO , MIZUFUJI MASATO , FUJIMURA TOSHIO
IPC分类号： C22B19/08 , C21B11/02 , C22B5/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a setting method of a tuyere, with which the perfect separation and high smelting capacity can be obtd., in the case of separating and recovering zinc and iron from an electric furnace dust. SOLUTION: In the case of charging raw material, such as the electric furnace dust, through a tuyere at the upper stage in a vertical furnace which has two stages of tuyeres at the upper and the lower stages and fills coke, a reduction capacity is calculated from the raw material blowing quantity per unit surface area of the coke in a columnar smelting zone between raceways in the fronts of the tuyeres at the upper and the lower stages. Then, the cross sectional area of the raceway, with which both of the number of the tuyeres and the distance between the tuyeres at the upper and the lower stages sufficiently satisfy the smelting capacity, is obtd., and on the result, the number of the tuyeres is set. The above reduction capacity is regulated to

4. 发明专利

JPH03158412A METHOD FOR REFINING HIGH CLEANLINESS DEAD-SOFT CARBON STEEL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH03158412A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-08
申请号：JP29398489
申请日：1989-11-14
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： SUETSUGU SEIICHI , OMIYA SHIGERU , MIZUFUJI MASATO
IPC分类号： C21C7/076 , C21C7/068 , C21C7/10
摘要： PURPOSE:To reduce oxygen content in a steel and to produce a high cleanliness steel by adding CaO to a slag floating on a molten steel so that the mole ratio of CaO to predicted Al2O3 is regulated to a specific value in the initial stage of killing treatment by means of the addition of Al. CONSTITUTION:In killing treatment by means of the addition of Al succeeding rimming treatment, slag is reformed by adding CaO to the lower side of the slag by means of throwing CaO through a chute onto a molten steel in a vacuum tank in the initial stage of killing treatment in order to prevent the increase in the melting point. The melting point of the slag is reduced by adding CaO so that the mole ratio of CaO to Al2O3 is in the range where CaO/Al2O3 is 0.5 to 2.0 for the above purpose. As a result, oxygen content in the steel after vacuum degassing treatment can be reduced, and a dead-soft carbon steel of high cleanliness can be produced with certainty independently of various variances in respect of vacuum decarburizing treatment.

5. 发明专利

JPH02277709A METHOD FOR RECOVERING RAW MATERIAL FOR PHOSPHATIC FERTILIZER FROM MOLTEN IRON PRETREATMENT SLAG 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH02277709A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-14
申请号：JP9763189
申请日：1989-04-19
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： MIZUFUJI MASATO , SATO MICHIO
IPC分类号： C21C1/02 , C05B5/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To minimize a unit requirement of a pretreating agent and to recover the raw material for phosphatic fertilizer from the slag by pretreating molten iron at low basicity and recovering the slag having specified calculated contents of F and P2O5 in the generated slag. CONSTITUTION:When molten iron is treated with the pretreating agent contg. a desulfurizing agent and a desiliconizing agent, desulfurization and desiliconization are carried out at the low basicity of (CaO/SiO2) =3.5% P2O5 calculated from the equations, F%=alphaXWspar/Wslog and P2 O5%=(0.0229X(Po-Pr)+R.P2O5/100XWR)X100/Wslog, is recovered as the raw material for phosphatic fertilizer (F is the F% in the slag, alpha is F% in fluorite, Wspar is fluorite amt. kg/molten slag ton, Wslog is slag amt. kg/molten slag ton, P2O5 is the P2O5% in slag, Po and Pr are P concn. (X10 %) at before and after treating, R.P2O5 is P2O5% in the residual slag and WR is residual slag amt. kg/molten iron ton).

6. 发明专利

JPS61169156A METHOD FOR DISCHARGIND MOLTEN METAL FROM VESSEL FOR MOLTEN METAL CONTAINING MEANS FOR PREVENTING CLOGGING OF SLIDING NOZZLE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS61169156A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-30
申请号：JP922185
申请日：1985-01-23
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： MIZUFUJI MASATO , OMIYA SHIGERU , NAKAI KAZUYOSHI , ONISHI MASAYUKI
IPC分类号： B22D11/10 , B22D41/22 , B22D41/62
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent the clogging of a sliding nozzle and to improve the quality of an ingot by incorporating an oscillation plate having a nozzle hole to a sliding plate of the sliding nozzle and discharging a molten metal while applying a specific frequency or above of fine oscillation thereto. CONSTITUTION:The sliding nozzle 10 superposed with an upper plate 5, the sliding plate 4 and a lower plate 6 is provided to the lower part of a vessel nozzle 9 and further the fine oscillation plate 3 is incorporated into the central part of the plate 4. The fine oscillation of >=1Hz frequency is applied to the plate 3 by driving an oscillating device 1 in the stage of sliding the plate 4 by a driving device 2 and pouring a molten metal through nozzle holes 5a, 6a and an immersion nozzle 7. the prevention of the nozzle clogging is thus made possible and the blowholes of ingot due to disturbance are eliminated.

7. 发明专利

JP2001131618A RESTORING METHOD OF SOLID REDUCING AGENT FILLING LAYER TYPE SMELTING REDUCTION FURNACE AT STOPPING OF BLASTING 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2001131618A
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：JP31550199
申请日：1999-11-05
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： MIZUFUJI MASATO , MASUMOTO SHINICHI , TAKAHIRA TAKUYA , FUJIMURA TOSHIO , HARA YOSHIAKI
IPC分类号： C21B11/02 , F27B17/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten the restoring time of a furnace and also, to reduce the number of pipe seats. SOLUTION: Gaseous oxygen is blown into the furnace through respective blowing pipes from a molten metal tapping hole 10 and a lower stage tuyere 4 when the blasting into the furnace is stopped, and also, the gaseous oxygen is blown toward a virtual line 12 connecting the shortest distance between the molten iron tapping hole 10 and the lower stage tuyere 4 in the furnace from the two pipe seats 11a and 11b arranged at the furnace wall and forming a linear state with a plane view. A passage for remelting material is formed on the virtual line 12 by the combustion heat produced by this blowing, and the fused material solidified in the furnace is efficiently remelted.

8. 发明专利

JP2000192128A OPERATION OF FURNACE 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000192128A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：JP37301098
申请日：1998-12-28
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： FUJIMURA TOSHIO , MIZUFUJI MASATO , HARA YOSHIAKI , ISHIWATARI NATSUO
IPC分类号： C22B9/02 , C21B11/02 , C22B19/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an operating method of a furnace, in which the perfect separation can be performed in the case of separating and recovering from electric furnace dust. SOLUTION: In the operating method of a solid reducing material filling layer type furnace having tuyeres in two stages at the upper and the lower stages and filling the carbon base solid reducing material, in the range set under the condition that the temperature at the front of the upper stage tuyere is >=1500 deg.C, the temperature T of the furnace top part is T>=730 deg.C and the oxygen potential Po2 (atm) is

9. 发明专利

JPH0324216A PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF MOLTEN IRON 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0324216A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-01
申请号：JP15825889
申请日：1989-06-22
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： SATO MICHIO , MIZUFUJI MASATO
IPC分类号： C21C1/02 , C21C7/072
摘要： PURPOSE:To suppress decarburization reaction and to prevent a temp. drop by using an injection nozzle provided at the front end of an oxygen top blowing lance under prescribed conditions at the time of subjecting a molten iron to a preliminary treatment by using an inclined injection lance and the oxygen top blowing lance. CONSTITUTION:A treating agent and a carrier gas are blown from the injection lance 12 immersed obliquely into the molten iron 8 in a torpedo ladle car 2. Gaseous oxygen is injected from the oxygen top blowing lance 14 pendent on the molten iron 8 to preliminarily treat the molten iron. The single-hole injection nozzle 20 having 15 to 75 deg. injection angle theta1 with the perpendicular axis is formed at the front end of the above-mentioned lance 14. The nozzle 20 is directed to the direction opposite from the above-mentioned nozzle 12 and the preliminary treatment of the molten iron is executed under thermal compensation by blowing the gaseous oxygen.

10. 发明专利

JPH0324214A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SECONDARY COMBUSTION RATE IN PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF MOLTEN METAL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0324214A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-01
申请号：JP16036189
申请日：1989-06-22
申请人： KAWASAKI STEEL CO
发明人： MIZUFUJI MASATO , SATO MICHIO
IPC分类号： C21C1/00 , C21C1/02
摘要： PURPOSE:To shorten the time for converter blowing and to reduce the cost of steel smelting by controlling secondary combustion efficiency from the correlation between the arrival speed of oxygen at a molten metal surface in a lance determined from theoretical equation and the secondary combustion efficiency of gaseous CO generated by the oxygen. CONSTITUTION:The oxygen 14 is blown into the molten iron 4 in a container by using a top blowing lance 6 to heat up the molten iron by the secondary combustion of the generated gaseous CO. One or more elements among the height h(cm) of a lance 6, the diameter de(cm) of the lance 6 and the speed Ve(m/sec) of the oxygen at the outlet of the lance is changed in the secondary combustion method for this preliminary treatment of the molten iron. The arrival speed Vm(m/sec) of the oxygen at the molten metal surface is determined from the equation: Vm=alpha.de.cospsi.Ve/h (where psi: injection angle of the lance, alpha: coefft.). The secondary combustion efficiency by the blown gaseous oxygen is controlled from the curve A shown by X-Y coordinates.

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