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    • 8. 发明专利
    • BLOCK FOR PIPING CONNECTION, ITS MANUFACTURE, AND PIPING CONNECTING STRUCTURE
    • JPH0979466A
    • 1997-03-25
    • JP26484095
    • 1995-09-19
    • KAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTD
    • KAWAGUCHI ICHIROOSAKI TOSHIOSATO SHINICHI
    • G21C15/22F16L13/02F16L39/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify and make efficient a narrower piping line assembling work, by providing plural inlet passage in parallel at a narrow interval of a specific times of the diameter of the inlet passages, in a rectangular metal block, and communication two lines of the inlet passage in one set through a communication passage in the square direction inside the block. SOLUTION: In a block for connecting a piping, plural inlet passages 11 with the square section are provided in a rectangular metallic block 10, in parallel at the interval 0.5 to 3 times of the diameter of the passages. Of these input passages 11, the neighboring input passages 11 are communicated as one set of two lines, through a communicating passage 12 in the square direction, inside the block 10, while the remaining one inlet passage 11 is extended and penetrated to the other surface. In order to manufacture the block for connecting a piping, three inlet passages 11 are bored in parallel in a metallic block 10, for example, then a hole is formed vertically from the upper side, to the ends of two inlet passages 11 at the upper side, so as to form a communicating passage 12. And a hole is formed from the side surface to the end of the remaining one inlet passage to form an outlet passage 14 so as to communicate the inlet passage, and the opening 12' of the communicating passage 12 is blocked.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • HEAT EXCHANGER
    • JPH02251095A
    • 1990-10-08
    • JP7345389
    • 1989-03-25
    • KAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTD
    • MIDORIYAMA SHIGERUNAKAGAKI SHOGOOSAKI TOSHIO
    • G21D1/00F28F9/02
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the smooth configuration of a tube plate and reduce a thermal stress generated upon the transition of heat by a method wherein the configuration of the water vapor side of the tube plate is made spherical, the inner surface of a root section is provided with a spherical shape made by extending the upper surface of the spherical tube plate, the thickness of the rim section of the outer periphery of the tube plate is thinned, the diameter of the lower side root section is expanded larger than the same of the tube plate connected to the shell of sodium side and the thickness of the lower side root section is made thinner than the thickness of the tube plate connected to the same. CONSTITUTION:The water vapor side of an upper tube plate 13 is formed so as to be spherical while the inner surface of a root section 30, connected to the upper mirror plate 14 of water vapor side through a flange 33, is formed so as to have a spherical configuration made by extending the upper surface of the spherical tube plate. The thickness of a rim section 31 around a range L of the upper tube plate 13, in which heat transfer tubes 12 are provided, is made thinner than the thickness of the root section 30. The diameter of a root section 32, connected to the shell 5 of sodium side, is expanded from the rim section 31 toward the lower part than the upper tube plate 13 with some radius of curvature and the thickness of the same is thinned. A lower tube plate 17 is formed so as to have the same configuration as the upper tube plate 13. According to this method, the water vapor side is provided with a smooth configuration having few discontinuous structure and, therefore, a thermal stress concentrating coefficient may be reduced and a thermal stress, generated at the root section 30 upon the transition of heat, may be mitigated.