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1. 发明授权

US5680481A Facial feature extraction method and apparatus for a neural network acoustic and visual speech recognition system 失效
标题翻译：用于神经网络声学和视觉语音识别系统的面部特征提取方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5680481A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US488840
申请日：1995-06-09
申请人： K. Venkatesh Prasad , David G. Stork
发明人： K. Venkatesh Prasad , David G. Stork
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/68 , G06N3/04 , G10L15/16 , G10L15/24 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/32 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/00281 , G06K9/00335 , G06K9/685 , G06N3/049 , G10L15/25 , G10L15/16
摘要： A facial feature extraction method and apparatus uses the variation in light intensity (gray-scale) of a frontal view of a speaker's face. The sequence of video images are sampled and quantized into a regular array of 150.times.150 pixels that naturally form a coordinate system of scan lines and pixel position along a scan line. Left and right eye areas and a mouth are located by thresholding the pixel gray-scale and finding the centroids of the three areas. The line segment joining the eye area centroids is bisected at right angle to form an axis of symmetry. A straight line through the centroid of the mouth area that is at right angle to the axis of symmetry constitutes the mouth line. Pixels along the mouth line and the axis of symmetry in the vicinity of the mouth area form a horizontal and vertical gray-scale profile, respectively. The profiles could be used as feature vectors but it is more efficient to select peaks and valleys (maximas and minimas) of the profile that correspond to the important physiological speech features such as lower and upper lip, mouth corner, and mouth area positions and pixel values and their time derivatives as visual vector components. Time derivatives are estimated by pixel position and value changes between video image frames. A speech recognition system uses the visual feature vector in combination with a concomitant acoustic vector as inputs to a time-delay neural network.
摘要翻译：面部特征提取方法和装置使用说话者脸部正视图的光强度（灰度）的变化。视频图像的序列被采样和量化为150×150像素的规则阵列，其自然地沿着扫描线形成扫描线和像素位置的坐标系。通过对像素灰度进行阈值定位并找到三个区域的质心来定位左眼区域和右眼区域。连接眼睛区域重心的线段以直角平分，形成对称轴。通过与对称轴成直角的口区域的质心的直线构成口线。沿嘴口的像素和口区附近的对称轴分别形成水平和垂直的灰度轮廓。轮廓可以用作特征向量，但是更有效地选择对应于重要的生理语音特征（例如下唇和上唇，嘴角和嘴区域位置和像素）的轮廓的峰和谷（最大值和最小值）值和它们的时间导数作为视觉矢量分量。时间导数由视频图像帧之间的像素位置和值变化来估计。语音识别系统使用视觉特征向量与伴随的声矢量相结合，作为时间延迟神经网络的输入。

2. 发明授权

US5818966A Method and apparatus for encoding color information on a monochrome document 失效
标题翻译：用于对单色文档上的颜色信息进行编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5818966A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US376851
申请日：1995-01-23
申请人： K. Venkatesh Prasad , David G. Stork
发明人： K. Venkatesh Prasad , David G. Stork
IPC分类号： B41J2/525 , G06K9/00 , G06K15/02 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/36 , H04N1/32 , H04N1/387 , H04N1/46 , H04N1/60 , G06K19/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/32133 , G06K15/02 , H04N1/465 , G06K2215/0082 , G06K2215/0094 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3242 , H04N2201/3269 , H04N2201/3271
摘要： A method and apparatus for encoding color information in monochrome (black and white) documents. The present invention includes a method and apparatus to produce color documents that interprets color information stored on a document containing an image in monochrome and generates an image in color based on the color information.
摘要翻译：用于对单色（黑白）文档中的颜色信息进行编码的方法和装置。本发明包括一种产生颜色文件的方法和装置，其解释存储在包含单色图像的文档上的颜色信息，并且基于颜色信息生成彩色图像。

3. 发明授权

US5671282A Method and apparatus for document verification and tracking 失效
标题翻译：用于文件验证和跟踪的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5671282A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US376861
申请日：1995-01-23
申请人： Gregory J. Wolff , David G. Stork , K. Venkatesh Prasad
发明人： Gregory J. Wolff , David G. Stork , K. Venkatesh Prasad
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G07D7/00 , G07F7/12 , G09C5/00 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G07D7/00 , G07F7/122
摘要： A document processing system in which a server subsystem stores information corresponding to a document containing human readable and machine readable information and a client subsystem receives the document and interprets the machine readable information. The client subsystem contacts the server to verify validity of information in the document using a communications network that allows information to be exchanged between the server and the client.
摘要翻译：一种文档处理系统，其中服务器子系统存储对应于包含人类可读和机器可读信息的文档的信息，并且客户子系统接收文档并解释机器可读信息。客户端子系统与服务器联系，以使用允许在服务器和客户端之间交换信息的通信网络来验证文档中信息的有效性。

4. 发明授权

US5781914A Converting documents, with links to other electronic information, between hardcopy and electronic formats 失效
标题翻译：将文件与其他电子信息的链接转换为硬拷贝和电子格式
公开(公告)号：US5781914A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US497985
申请日：1995-06-30
申请人： David G. Stork , K. Venkatesh Prasad
发明人： David G. Stork , K. Venkatesh Prasad
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F17/21 , G06F17/30 , G06K9/20 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/32 , G06F17/40
CPC分类号： H04N1/32133 , G06K9/00442 , H04N1/00326 , H04N1/00334 , H04N1/00204 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3269 , H04N2201/3271
摘要： A conversion method and apparatus that allows for converting a hardcopy document into a hyperdocument and vice versa. During hardcopy to hyperdocument conversion, hypertext information stored on the hardcopy document is used to set up links to other documents. During hyperdocument to hardcopy document conversion, hypertext link information is encoded and stored on the hardcopy document.
摘要翻译：一种转换方法和装置，其允许将硬拷贝文档转换为超文本，反之亦然。在硬拷贝到超文本转换期间，存储在硬拷贝文档上的超文本信息用于设置其他文档的链接。在超文本到硬拷贝文档转换期间，超文本链接信息被编码并存储在硬拷贝文档上。

5. 发明申请

US20160191905A1 Adaptive Image Acquisition and Display Using Multi-focal Display 有权
标题翻译：使用多焦点显示的自适应图像采集和显示
公开(公告)号：US20160191905A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-30
申请号：US15061938
申请日：2016-03-04
申请人： M. Dirk Robinson , Junlan Yang , David G. Stork , Wanmin Wu , Patrick Llull , Ivana Tosic , Kathrin Berkner , Noah Bedard
发明人： M. Dirk Robinson , Junlan Yang , David G. Stork , Wanmin Wu , Patrick Llull , Ivana Tosic , Kathrin Berkner , Noah Bedard
IPC分类号： H04N13/04 , G06T7/00 , H04N13/02
CPC分类号： G06T5/50 , G06T2207/20208 , H04N5/23212 , H04N5/235 , H04N5/2355 , H04N5/2356
摘要： Multiframe reconstruction combines a set of acquired images into a reconstructed image. Here, which images to acquire are selected based at least in part on the content of previously acquired images. In one approach, a set of at least three images of an object are acquired at different acquisition settings. For at least one of the images in the set, the acquisition setting for the image is determined based at least in part on the content of previously acquired images. Multiframe image reconstruction, preferably via a multi-focal display, is applied to the set of acquired images to synthesize a reconstructed image of the object.
摘要翻译：多帧重建将一组获取的图像组合成重建的图像。这里，至少部分地基于先前获取的图像的内容来选择要获取的图像。在一种方法中，在不同的获取设置下获取对象的至少三个图像的集合。对于集合中的至少一个图像，至少部分地基于先前获取的图像的内容来确定图像的获取设置。优选通过多焦点显示的多帧图像重建被应用于所获取的图像集合以合成对象的重建图像。

6. 发明授权

US08620747B2 Method, system and computer code for content based web advertising 有权
标题翻译：基于内容的网络广告的方法，系统和计算机代码
公开(公告)号：US08620747B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US11327087
申请日：2006-01-05
申请人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork , Chuck Lam
发明人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork , Chuck Lam
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0255 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0242 , G06Q30/0251 , G06Q30/0257 , G06Q30/0277
摘要： An internet target marketing system, method, and computer program for distributing online advertising to viewers based upon the viewers' interests is provided. The system, method, and computer program may involve identifying one or more document-related concepts derived from analysis of content of a web document capable of being displayed to the user, identifying one or more advertisement-related concepts relevant to an advertising, comparing the one or more document-related concepts to the one or more advertising-related concepts to determine a relevance, and selecting the advertising based on the relevance.
摘要翻译：提供了一种根据观众的兴趣向观众分发网络广告的互联网目标营销系统，方法和计算机程序。系统，方法和计算机程序可以包括识别从能够被显示给用户的web文档的内容的分析得出的一个或多个文档相关概念，识别与广告相关的一个或多个广告相关概念，比较与所述一个或多个广告相关概念的一个或多个文档相关概念以确定相关性，以及基于所述相关性来选择所述广告。

7. 发明授权

US07395501B2 Techniques for annotating portions of a document relevant to concepts of interest 有权
标题翻译：用于注释与感兴趣的概念相关的文档的部分的技术
公开(公告)号：US07395501B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10214380
申请日：2002-08-06
申请人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork
发明人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30017 , G06F17/3061 , G06F17/30716 , Y10S707/99933
摘要： An automatic reading assistance application for documents available in electronic form. An automatic annotator is provided which finds concepts of interest and keywords. The operation of the annotator is personalizable for a particular user. The annotator is also capable of improving its performance overtime by both automatic and manual feedback. The annotator is usable with any electronic document. Another available feature is a thumbnail image of all or part of a multi-page document wherein a currently displayed section of the document is highlighted in the thumbnail image. Movement of the highlighted area in the thumbnail image is then synchronized with scrolling through the document.
摘要翻译：以电子形式提供文件的自动阅读辅助申请。提供了一个自动注释器，可以查找兴趣和关键字的概念。注释器的操作可以针对特定用户进行个性化。注释器还能够通过自动和手动反馈来提高其超时性能。注释器可用于任何电子文档。另一个可用的特征是多页文档的全部或部分的缩略图，其中文档的当前显示部分在缩略图中突出显示。缩略图中突出显示的区域的移动与滚动文档同步。

8. 发明授权

US06804659B1 Content based web advertising 有权
标题翻译：基于内容的网络广告
公开(公告)号：US06804659B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US09483092
申请日：2000-01-14
申请人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork
发明人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork
IPC分类号： G06F1760
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0251 , G06Q30/0277
摘要： According to the present invention, an internet target marketing system, method and computer program for distributing online advertising to viewers based upon the viewers' interests is provided. Specific embodiments according to the present invention can use an n-way matching of user's concepts of interest, advertiser's concepts and a currently viewed document to target advertising to the view of the current document. Some embodiments can generate a contextually sensitive advertisement for each page viewed in a browser, thereby associating an advertisement with every page in a document. Specific embodiments can associate advertising with documents that are substantially free of embedded advertisements, for example. Alternative embodiments can include embedded advertising, however.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种基于观众的兴趣向观众分发网络广告的互联网目标营销系统，方法和计算机程序。根据本发明的具体实施例可以使用用户感兴趣的概念，广告主的概念和当前浏览的文档的n-way匹配来将广告定位到当前文档的视图。一些实施例可以为在浏览器中查看的每个页面生成上下文敏感广告，从而将广告与文档中的每个页面相关联。具体实施例可以将广告与基本上不含嵌入式广告的文档相关联。然而，替代实施例可以包括嵌入式广告。

9. 发明授权

US06457026B1 System to facilitate reading a document 有权
标题翻译：系统便于阅读文件
公开(公告)号：US06457026B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09661184
申请日：2000-09-13
申请人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork
发明人： Jamey Graham , David G. Stork
IPC分类号： G06F1721
CPC分类号： G06F17/30017 , G06F17/3061 , G06F17/30716 , Y10S707/99933
摘要： An automatic reading assistance application for documents available in electronic form. An automatic annotator is provided which finds concepts of interest and keywords. The operation of the annotator is personalizable for a particular user. The annotator is also capable of improving its performance overtime by both automatic and manual feedback. The annotator is usable with any electronic document. Another available feature is a thumbnail image of all or part of a multi-page document wherein a currently displayed section of the document is highlighted in the thumbnail image. Movement of the highlighted area in the thumbnail image is then synchronized with scrolling through the document.
摘要翻译：以电子形式提供文件的自动阅读辅助申请。提供了一个自动注释器，可以查找兴趣和关键字的概念。注释器的操作可以针对特定用户进行个性化。注释器还能够通过自动和手动反馈来提高其超时性能。注释器可用于任何电子文档。另一个可用的特征是多页文档的全部或部分的缩略图，其中文档的当前显示部分在缩略图中突出显示。缩略图中突出显示的区域的移动与滚动文档同步。

10. 发明授权

US06212296B1 Method and apparatus for transforming sensor signals into graphical images 失效
标题翻译：将传感器信号变换成图形图像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06212296B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US08996537
申请日：1997-12-23
申请人： David G. Stork , Michael Angelo , Gregory J. Wolff
发明人： David G. Stork , Michael Angelo , Gregory J. Wolff
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： G06F3/03545 , G06K9/00409 , G06K9/00429 , G06K9/224
摘要： A method and apparatus to precisely track the position of the writing instrument, specifically the writing end, such as the tip, of a pen. One embodiment of the invention described herein includes a writing instrument containing acceleration sensors and angular velocity sensors. Data from these sensors are processed via an Euler transform to determine the strokes made with the writing instrument. Corrections may be made to improve upon the output of the Euler transform. The data describing the strokes may include graphical representations of the strokes actually made with the writing instrument. Data describing the strokes may be stored or processed to accomplish a variety of tasks such as recording information, faxing a message, recording an appointment, or other such tasks.
摘要翻译：一种精确跟踪书写工具的位置的方法和装置，特别是笔的写入端，例如尖端。本文描述的本发明的一个实施例包括包含加速度传感器和角速度传感器的书写工具。来自这些传感器的数据通过欧拉变换进行处理，以确定用书写工具进行的笔画。可以进行更正以改进欧拉变换的输出。描述笔画的数据可以包括用书写工具实际进行的笔画的图形表示。可以存储或处理描述笔画的数据，以完成各种任务，例如记录信息，传真消息，记录约会或其他此类任务。

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