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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cooling circuit of a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine
    • 液冷式内燃机的冷却回路
    • US06772715B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US10319168
    • 2002-12-13
    • Harald PfeffingerHeiko Sass
    • Harald PfeffingerHeiko Sass
    • F01P1108
    • F16H57/0412F01P3/20F01P7/16F01P2005/105F01P2005/125F01P2007/146F01P2025/40F01P2060/04F01P2060/045F01P2060/08F02M26/28F16H57/0413
    • In a cooling circuit of a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle having a coolant pump, an electrical mixing valve, a radiator, a heater, an engine-oil heat exchanger, a transmission-oil cooler for transferring heat to the ambient air, a transmission-oil/cooling water heat exchanger for transferring heat between the transmission oil and the cooling water arranged in parallel flow circuit with the transmission-oil cooler, and an actuator for controlling the oil flow distribution, an electrical mixing valve is arranged in the cooling water line to the radiator/transmission-oil cooler and the transmission-oil/cooling water heat exchanger, such that the heat transfer in the transmission-oil/cooling water heat exchanger can be controlled by controlling the coolant flows through the transmission oil/cooling water heat exchanger and the radiator.
    • 在具有冷却剂泵,电动混合阀,散热器,加热器,发动机油热交换器,用于将热量传递到环境的变速箱油冷却器的机动车辆的液冷内燃机的冷却回路中 空气,变速器油/冷却水热交换器,用于在变速器油和与变速器油冷却器并联的流动回路中布置的冷却水之间传递热量,以及用于控制油流量分配的致动器,布置电混合阀 在散热器/变速箱油冷却器和变速箱油冷却水热交换器的冷却水管路中,通过控制通过变速器的冷却剂流,能够控制变速箱油/冷却水热交换器的传热 油/冷却水换热器和散热器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Cooling and preheating device
    • 冷却和预热装置
    • US20060157000A1
    • 2006-07-20
    • US11334045
    • 2006-01-18
    • Roland LutzeHeiko Sass
    • Roland LutzeHeiko Sass
    • F01P7/00F01P5/10
    • F01P7/165F01P3/20F01P7/16F01P7/162F01P7/167F01P11/08F01P2005/105F01P2005/125F01P2025/04F01P2025/08F01P2025/40F01P2025/46F01P2037/02F01P2060/045F01P2060/16
    • In a cooling and heating device for an internal combustion engine having a main coolant pump supplying coolant to the engine and a coolant return line with a return flow control unit which directs the coolant return flow to the main coolant pump selectively via a large cooling circuit, in which an air/fluid cooler is arranged, or via a small cooling circuit bypassing the air/fluid cooler, an oil/coolant heat exchanger is provided for heating or cooling a flow of oil, the flow of coolant through the oil/coolant heat exchanger being controlled by means of a coolant flow control unit directing the flow through the oil/coolant heat exchanger only after a predefined coolant temperature has been reached so that, below this temperature, no heat is extracted from the coolant by the oil/coolant heat exchanger and rapid heating of the internal combustion engine is ensured.
    • 在用于内燃机的冷却和加热装置中,其具有向发动机供应冷却剂的主冷却剂泵和具有返回流量控制单元的冷却剂返回管线,所述回流流量控制单元通过大的冷却回路选择性地引导冷却剂回流到主冷却剂泵, 其中布置有空气/流体冷却器,或通过绕过空气/流体冷却器的小型冷却回路,提供油/冷却剂热交换器用于加热或冷却油流,冷却剂通过油/冷却剂热 交换器通过冷却剂流量控制单元控制,该冷却剂流量控制单元仅在达到预定的冷却剂温度之后才引导流过油/冷却剂热交换器的流动,使得在该温度以下时,油/冷却剂热量不会从冷却剂中提取热量 确保内燃机的换热器和快速加热。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method of operating an internal combustion engine in an engine warm-up phase
    • 在发动机预热阶段操作内燃机的方法
    • US20080066724A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11900196
    • 2007-09-10
    • Matthias KlingebielRoland LutzeHeiko Sass
    • Matthias KlingebielRoland LutzeHeiko Sass
    • F02B47/08
    • F02D41/061F01P7/167F02D41/005F02D41/086F02D41/403F02D41/405F05C2251/048Y02T10/44Y02T10/47
    • In a method of operating an internal combustion engine with a cylinder including a piston defining in the cylinder a combustion chamber, in particular a diesel internal combustion engine, with multiple direct fuel injections, the engine having a coolant circuit and an exhaust gas recirculation device, the fuel is injected into the combustion chamber in a pilot injection, a main injection and selectively a post-injection, while the internal combustion engine is operated in a heat-up phase as a function of the engine coolant temperature. During the heat-up phase, the center position of the combustion is retarded relative to a center position of the combustion in the normal engine operating mode, and in order to increase the heat transfer to the coolant circuit, the pilot injection is carried out in the form of at least two partial quantities, with the injection of the entire fuel quantity taking place in such a way that the center position of the combustion during the heat-up phase is after top dead center.
    • 在具有气缸的操作内燃机的方法中,所述气缸包括在气缸中限定具有多个直接燃料喷射的燃烧室,特别是柴油内燃机的活塞,所述发动机具有冷却剂回路和废气再循环装置, 在内燃机作为发动机冷却剂温度的函数的加热阶段中,燃料在先导喷射,主喷射和选择性后喷射中被喷射到燃烧室中。 在加热阶段,燃烧的中心位置相对于在正常的发动机运转模式下的燃烧的中心位置延迟,为了增加向冷却剂回路的传热,先导喷射 至少两个部分量的形式,其中喷射整个燃料量的发生使得在加热阶段期间的燃烧的中心位置在上止点之后。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Cooling and preheating device
    • 冷却和预热装置
    • US07267084B2
    • 2007-09-11
    • US11334045
    • 2006-01-18
    • Roland LützeHeiko Sass
    • Roland LützeHeiko Sass
    • F01P7/14F01P5/10
    • F01P7/165F01P3/20F01P7/16F01P7/162F01P7/167F01P11/08F01P2005/105F01P2005/125F01P2025/04F01P2025/08F01P2025/40F01P2025/46F01P2037/02F01P2060/045F01P2060/16
    • In a cooling and heating device for an internal combustion engine having a main coolant pump supplying coolant to the engine and a coolant return line with a return flow control unit which directs the coolant return flow to the main coolant pump selectively via a large cooling circuit, in which an air/fluid cooler is arranged, or via a small cooling circuit bypassing the air/fluid cooler, an oil/coolant heat exchanger is provided for heating or cooling a flow of oil, the flow of coolant through the oil/coolant heat exchanger being controlled by means of a coolant flow control unit directing the flow through the oil/coolant heat exchanger only after a predefined coolant temperature has been reached so that, below this temperature, no heat is extracted from the coolant by the oil/coolant heat exchanger and rapid heating of the internal combustion engine is ensured.
    • 在用于内燃机的冷却和加热装置中,其具有向发动机供应冷却剂的主冷却剂泵和具有返回流量控制单元的冷却剂返回管线,所述回流流量控制单元通过大的冷却回路选择性地引导冷却剂回流到主冷却剂泵, 其中布置有空气/流体冷却器,或通过绕过空气/流体冷却器的小型冷却回路,提供油/冷却剂热交换器用于加热或冷却油流,冷却剂通过油/冷却剂热 交换器通过冷却剂流量控制单元控制,该冷却剂流量控制单元仅在达到预定的冷却剂温度之后才引导流过油/冷却剂热交换器的流动,使得在该温度以下时,油/冷却剂热量不会从冷却剂中提取热量 确保内燃机的换热器和快速加热。