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    • 9. 发明申请
    • COLD-ROLLED STEEL SHEET
    • 冷轧钢板
    • US20120009434A1
    • 2012-01-12
    • US13257639
    • 2009-10-01
    • Hideo HataToshio MurakamiAkira IbanoFumio YuseJunichiro Kinugasa
    • Hideo HataToshio MurakamiAkira IbanoFumio YuseJunichiro Kinugasa
    • B21C1/00
    • C21D9/46C21D6/008C21D2211/005C21D2211/008C22C38/001C22C38/002C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/12C22C38/14Y10T428/12229
    • Disclosed is a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet which has improved stretch-flange formability while keeping excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance. The cold-rolled steel sheet comprises 0.03 to 0.30% by mass of C, 3.0% by mass or less (including 0% by mass) of Si, more than 0.1% by mass and not more than 2.8% by mass of Mn, 0.1% by mass or less of P, 0.005% by mass or less of S, 0.01% by mass or less of N, and 0.01 to 0.50% by mass of Al. The cold-rolled steel sheet additionally comprises V in an amount of 0.001 to 1.00% by mass or one or more elements selected from Nb, Ti and Zr in the total amount of 0.01% by mass or more, with the remainder being made up by iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein the contents of one or more elements selected from Nb, Ti and Zr fulfils the requirement represented by the following formula: [% C]−[% Nb]/92.9×12−[% Ti]/47.9×12−[% Zr]/91.2×12>0.03. In the cold-rolled steel sheet, the area ratio of tempered martensite is 50% or more (including 100%), and ferrite makes up the remainder. In the cold-rolled steel sheet, the distribution of precipitates in the tempered martensite is as follows: the number of precipitates each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 1 to 10 nm is 20 particles or more per 1 μm2 of the tempered martensite and the number of precipitates each containing V or at least one element selected from Nb, Ti and Zr and each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 20 nm or more is 10 particles or less per 1 μm2 of the tempered martensite.
    • 公开了一种在保持优异的耐氢脆性的同时具有改进的拉伸凸缘成形性的高强度冷轧钢板。 该冷轧钢板包含C:0.03〜0.30质量%,Si:3.0质量%以下(含有0质量%)的Si,0.1质量%以上且2.8质量%以下的Mn,0.1 以质量%以下的P,0.005质量%以下的S,0.01质量%以下的N和0.01〜0.50质量%的Al。 冷轧钢板另外包含0.001〜1.00质量%的V或者选自Nb,Ti和Zr中的一种以上的元素,总量为0.01质量%以上,余量由 铁和不可避免的杂质,其中选自Nb,Ti和Zr中的一种或多种元素的含量满足下式所示的要求:[%C] - [%Nb] /92.9×12- [%Ti] /47.9× 12- [%Zr] /91.2×12> 0.03。 在冷轧钢板中,回火马氏体的面积比为50%以上(包括100%),铁素体构成剩余部分。 在冷轧钢板中,回火马氏体中析出物的分布如下:圆形当量直径为1〜10nm的析出物的个数为每1μm2回火马氏体为20个以上, 每个含有V的析出物数量或选自Nb,Ti和Zr中的至少一种元素,每个圆当量直径为20nm以上的析出物的数量为每1μm2的回火马氏体为10个以下。