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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method, device and system for calibrating positioning device
    • 校准定位装置的方法,装置和系统
    • US08694275B2
    • 2014-04-08
    • US13557754
    • 2012-07-25
    • Yongcai WangJunhui ZhaoToshikazu Fukushima
    • Yongcai WangJunhui ZhaoToshikazu Fukushima
    • G01C17/38G01C9/00
    • G01S5/021
    • Embodiments of the present invention provide not only a technical solution for calibrating a positioning device but also a technical solution for characterizing an area of interest in a space. Specifically, there is provided a system, which may include: a tag capable of emitting ranging signals, placed at location points which are selected as space feature points in the space; a positioning device in the space, configured to obtain relative coordinates of the space feature points in relation to the positioning device based on the ranging signals from the tag; and a server, configured to determine location parameters of the positioning device in the space based on the relative coordinates, so as to calibrate the positioning device. The positioning device can be calibrated automatically, fast and accurately using the system.
    • 本发明的实施例不仅提供了用于校准定位装置的技术方案,而且提供了用于表征空间中的感兴趣区域的技术方案。 具体地,提供了一种系统,其可以包括:能够发射测距信号的标签,放置在被选择为空间中的空间特征点的位置点处; 空间中的定位装置,被配置为基于来自所述标签的所述测距信号获得所述空间特征点相对于所述定位装置的相对坐标; 以及服务器,被配置为基于所述相对坐标确定所述定位装置在所述空间中的位置参数,以便校准所述定位装置。 可以使用系统自动,快速,准确地校准定位装置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multi-objects positioning system and power-control based multiple access control method
    • 多目标定位系统和基于功率控制的多路访问控制方法
    • US08548490B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US12607364
    • 2009-10-28
    • Yongcai WangJunhui Zhao
    • Yongcai WangJunhui Zhao
    • H04W24/00H04B7/00
    • H04W74/0816G01S5/18G01S5/30G01S11/16G06K2017/0045H04W52/322H04W52/50H04W64/00H04W72/042
    • The present invention provides a multi-objects positioning system and power-control based multiple access control method. The multi-objects positioning system according to the present invention comprises a plurality of tag devices carried by multiple objects and one or more positioning devices for determining the positions of the objects, wherein each of the tag devices includes a positioning device list for recording status information of the positioning devices. According to the present invention, tag device broadcasts Channel Request Packet (CRP) intermittently; positioning device, which is idle and receives the CRP, broadcasts Channel Allocation Packet (CAP) in its coverage range to allocate a channel to the tag device that is the sender of the CRP and inform information of the positioning device to other tag devices; tag device, which receives the CAP, updates its positioning device list according to the contents of the CAP; and the tag device adjusts transmission power of the CRP by referring to the positioning device list. With the present invention, the EN and HN problems existing in the prior arts can be solved effectively, and it is helpful to solve signal collision and improve spatio-temporal reuse capacity of the system.
    • 本发明提供了一种多目标定位系统和基于功率控制的多路访问控制方法。 根据本发明的多物体定位系统包括由多个物体携带的多个标签装置和用于确定物体的位置的一个或多个定位装置,其中每个标签装置包括用于记录状态信息的定位装置列表 的定位装置。 根据本发明,标签设备间歇地广播信道请求分组(CRP); 空闲并接收CRP的定位设备在其覆盖范围内广播信道分配分组(CAP),以向作为CRP的发送者的标签设备分配信道,并将定位设备的信息通知给其他标签设备; 标签设备接收CAP,根据CAP的内容更新其定位设备列表; 并且标签装置通过参照定位装置列表来调整CRP的发送功率。 利用本发明,可以有效地解决现有技术中存在的EN和HN问题,有助于解决信号碰撞,提高系统的时空复用能力。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Autonomous ultrasonic indoor location system, apparatus and method
    • 自主超声室内定位系统,装置及方法
    • US08203910B2
    • 2012-06-19
    • US12473858
    • 2009-05-28
    • Junhui ZhaoYongcai Wang
    • Junhui ZhaoYongcai Wang
    • G01S3/80
    • G01S11/16G01S5/30
    • An autonomous ultrasonic indoor location system includes a location beacon transmitting apparatus and a location beacon receiving apparatus. The location beacon transmitting apparatus is configured to sequentially transmit US signals at a predetermined time interval upon transmission of a signal containing synchronization information. The location beacon receiving apparatus is configured to synchronize with the location transmitting apparatus when synchronization information is detected, determine transmission order of the received US signals based on the obtained synchronization timing, infer transmission timings of the respective US signals based on the determined transmission order, calculate TOA information corresponding to each of the received US signal from the transmission timings and reception timings of the respective US signals, and determine location of the location beacon receiving apparatus on basis of the positions of the US transmitters in the transmitting apparatus and the calculated TOA information sequence.
    • 自主的超声室内定位系统包括位置信标发射装置和位置信标接收装置。 位置信标发送装置被配置为在发送包含同步信息的信号时,以预定的时间间隔顺序发送US信号。 位置信标接收装置被配置为当检测到同步信息时与位置发送装置同步,基于获得的同步定时确定接收的US信号的发送顺序,基于确定的发送顺序来推断各US信号的发送定时, 根据各个US信号的发送定时和接收定时,计算与接收到的每个US信号相对应的TOA信息,并且基于发送装置中的美国发射机的位置和所计算的TOA来确定位置信标接收装置的位置 信息序列。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MULTI-OBJECTS POSITIONING SYSTEM AND POWER-CONTROL BASED MULTIPLE ACCESS CONTROL METHOD
    • 多目标定位系统和基于功率控制的多种访问控制方法
    • US20100109849A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12607364
    • 2009-10-28
    • Yongcai WangJunhui Zhao
    • Yongcai WangJunhui Zhao
    • G06K7/01G08C17/00
    • H04W74/0816G01S5/18G01S5/30G01S11/16G06K2017/0045H04W52/322H04W52/50H04W64/00H04W72/042
    • The present invention provides a multi-objects positioning system and power-control based multiple access control method. The multi-objects positioning system according to the present invention comprises a plurality of tag devices carried by multiple objects and one or more positioning devices for determining the positions of the objects, wherein each of the tag devices includes a positioning device list for recording status information of the positioning devices. According to the present invention, tag device broadcasts Channel Request Packet (CRP) intermittently; positioning device, which is idle and receives the CRP, broadcasts Channel Allocation Packet (CAP) in its coverage range to allocate a channel to the tag device that is the sender of the CRP and inform information of the positioning device to other tag devices; tag device, which receives the CAP, updates its positioning device list according to the contents of the CAP; and the tag device adjusts transmission power of the CRP by referring to the positioning device list. With the present invention, the EN and HN problems existing in the prior arts can be solved effectively, and it is helpful to solve signal collision and improve spatio-temporal reuse capacity of the system.
    • 本发明提供了一种多目标定位系统和基于功率控制的多路访问控制方法。 根据本发明的多物体定位系统包括由多个物体携带的多个标签装置和用于确定物体的位置的一个或多个定位装置,其中每个标签装置包括用于记录状态信息的定位装置列表 的定位装置。 根据本发明,标签设备间歇地广播信道请求分组(CRP); 空闲并接收CRP的定位设备在其覆盖范围内广播信道分配分组(CAP),以向作为CRP的发送者的标签设备分配信道,并将定位设备的信息通知给其他标签设备; 标签设备接收CAP,根据CAP的内容更新其定位设备列表; 并且标签装置通过参照定位装置列表来调整CRP的发送功率。 利用本发明,可以有效地解决现有技术中存在的EN和HN问题,有助于解决信号碰撞,提高系统的时空复用能力。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • AUTONOMOUS ULTRASONIC INDOOR LOCATION SYSTEM, APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 自动超声室内定位系统,装置及方法
    • US20090295639A1
    • 2009-12-03
    • US12473858
    • 2009-05-28
    • Junhui ZhaoYongcai Wang
    • Junhui ZhaoYongcai Wang
    • G01S1/24
    • G01S11/16G01S5/30
    • An autonomous ultrasonic indoor location system includes a location beacon transmitting apparatus and a location beacon receiving apparatus. The location beacon transmitting apparatus is configured to sequentially transmit US signals at a predetermined time interval upon transmission of a signal containing synchronization information. The location beacon receiving apparatus is configured to synchronize with the location transmitting apparatus when synchronization information is detected, determine transmission order of the received US signals based on the obtained synchronization timing, infer transmission timings of the respective US signals based on the determined transmission order, calculate TOA information corresponding to each of the received US signal from the transmission timings and reception timings of the respective US signals, and determine location of the location beacon receiving apparatus on basis of the positions of the US transmitters in the transmitting apparatus and the calculated TOA information sequence.
    • 自主的超声室内定位系统包括位置信标发射装置和位置信标接收装置。 位置信标发送装置被配置为在发送包含同步信息的信号时,以预定的时间间隔顺序发送US信号。 位置信标接收装置被配置为当检测到同步信息时与位置发送装置同步,基于获得的同步定时确定接收的US信号的发送顺序,基于确定的发送顺序来推断各US信号的发送定时, 根据各个US信号的发送定时和接收定时,计算与接收到的每个US信号相对应的TOA信息,并且基于发送装置中的美国发射机的位置和所计算的TOA来确定位置信标接收装置的位置 信息序列。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AUTONOMOUS ULTRASONIC INDOOR TRACKING SYSTEM
    • 自动超声波室内追踪系统
    • US20090190441A1
    • 2009-07-30
    • US12361246
    • 2009-01-28
    • Junhui ZHAOYongcai Wang
    • Junhui ZHAOYongcai Wang
    • G01S3/80
    • G01S5/30G01S15/74G01S15/876
    • The present invention provides a Positioning on One Device (POD) for locating and tracking objects and an autonomous ultrasound indoor track system (AUITS) and method for locating objects by using the POD. The AUITS can comprise: a tag device installed on a mobile object, which includes radio frequency (RF) and ultrasound transmitters for transmitting RF and ultrasound signals; and a POD for receiving the RF and ultrasound signals transmitted from the tag device to locate the mobile object. The POD can comprise: a plurality of leaf modules, each of the leaf modules including a positioning signal receiver for receiving the positioning signals (e.g. ultrasound signal) transmitted from the tag device, wherein there is a known structural topology relationship between the plurality of leaf modules. Then, the positioning signal detection times from respective positioning signal receivers and the structural topology relationship of the POD can be used for calculation of the position of the object. Compared with the prior arts, the POD and the AUITS system of the present invention presents several advantages, such as high accuracy, easy deployment, calibration free, low cost, in-device coordination, and flexibility.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于定位和跟踪物体的定位和定位(POD),以及自主的超声室内轨道系统(AUITS)以及通过使用POD定位物体的方法。 AUITS可以包括:安装在移动对象上的标签装置,其包括用于发射RF和超声信号的射频(RF)和超声波发射器; 以及用于接收从标签装置发送的RF和超声信号以定位移动对象的POD。 POD可以包括:多个叶片模块,每个叶片模块包括用于接收从标签装置发送的定位信号(例如超声信号)的定位信号接收器,其中在多个叶片之间存在已知的结构拓扑关系 模块。 然后,可以使用来自各个定位信号接收机的定位信号检测时间和POD的结构拓扑关系来计算物体的位置。 与现有技术相比,本发明的POD和AUITS系统具有高精度,易于部署,无校准,低成本,设备间协调和灵活性等优点。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method, device and system for calibrating positioning device
    • 校准定位装置的方法,装置和系统
    • US08306769B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12634266
    • 2009-12-09
    • Yongcai WangJunhui ZhaoToshikazu Fukushima
    • Yongcai WangJunhui ZhaoToshikazu Fukushima
    • G01C17/38G01C9/00G06F19/00
    • G01S5/021
    • Embodiments of the present invention provide not only a technical solution for calibrating a positioning device but also a technical solution for characterizing an area of interest in a space. Specifically, there is provided a system, which may include: a tag capable of emitting ranging signals, placed at location points which are selected as space feature points in the space; a positioning device in the space, configured to obtain relative coordinates of the space feature points in relation to the positioning device based on the ranging signals from the tag; and a server, configured to determine location parameters of the positioning device in the space based on said relative coordinates, so as to calibrate the positioning device. The positioning device can be calibrated automatically, fast and accurately using the system.
    • 本发明的实施例不仅提供了用于校准定位装置的技术方案,而且提供了用于表征空间中的感兴趣区域的技术方案。 具体地,提供了一种系统,其可以包括:能够发射测距信号的标签,放置在被选择为空间中的空间特征点的位置点处; 空间中的定位装置,被配置为基于来自所述标签的所述测距信号获得所述空间特征点相对于所述定位装置的相对坐标; 以及服务器,被配置为基于所述相对坐标确定所述定位设备在所述空间中的位置参数,以便校准所述定位设备。 可以使用系统自动,快速,准确地校准定位装置。