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    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING THE STEP-SIZE OF AN ADAPTIVE EQUALIZER
    • 用于估计自适应均衡器的步长的方法和装置
    • US20090129458A1
    • 2009-05-21
    • US12360171
    • 2009-01-27
    • Philip J. PietraskiMihaela C. BeluriAlpaslan Demir
    • Philip J. PietraskiMihaela C. BeluriAlpaslan Demir
    • H04L27/01
    • H04L25/03019H04B2201/70701H04L2025/03687
    • A step-size estimator for controlling the step-size of an adaptive equalizer incorporated in a transceiver (e.g., a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU)). The step-size estimator updates at least one adaptive equalizer tap used by the adaptive equalizer based on an apparent speed of a channel established between the transceiver and another transceiver. The step-size estimator includes a speed estimator, a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) averager and a step-size mapping unit. The speed estimator is used to estimate the apparent speed of the channel (i.e., the observed and/or measured rate of change of the channel impulse response). The SNR averager generates a common pilot channel (CPICH) SNR estimate. The step-size mapping unit uses the speed estimate and the CPICH SNR estimate to generate a step-size parameter, μ, and a filter taps leakage factor parameter, α, used by the adaptive equalizer to update the filter tap coefficient.
    • 用于控制并入收发器(例如,无线发射/接收单元(WTRU))中的自适应均衡器的步长的步长估计器。 步长估计器基于在收发器和另一收发器之间建立的信道的视在速度来更新由自适应均衡器使用的至少一个自适应均衡器抽头。 步长估计器包括速度估计器,信噪比(SNR)平均器和步长映射单元。 速度估计器用于估计信道的视在速度(即,观测和/或测量的信道脉冲响应的变化速率)。 SNR平均器生成公共导频信道(CPICH)SNR估计。 步进大小映射单元使用速度估计和CPICH SNR估计来生成步长大小参数,以及由自适应均衡器使用的滤波器抽头泄漏因子参数α,以更新滤波器抽头系数。