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    • 4. 发明申请
    • EXHAUST GAS TREATING METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • 排气处理方法和装置
    • US20100071348A1
    • 2010-03-25
    • US12516845
    • 2007-12-24
    • Kazuki KobayashiHirofumi KikkawaHiroshi IshizakaHiroshi TakezakiHiroyuki Nosaka
    • Kazuki KobayashiHirofumi KikkawaHiroshi IshizakaHiroshi TakezakiHiroyuki Nosaka
    • F01N11/00B01D53/56F01N5/02F01N9/00
    • F23J15/003B01D53/10B01D53/50B01D53/64B01D53/8625B01D2257/602F23J15/006F23J15/025F23J2215/60F23J2217/10F23J2219/40F23J2219/60F23J2219/70F23J2900/15081
    • After adjusting an exhaust gas temperature at an exit of a heat recovery unit (11) of an exhaust gas treating apparatus to not more than a dew point temperature of sulfur trioxide (SO3), a heavy metal adsorbent is supplied from a heavy metal adsorbent supply unit (16) disposed in an exhaust gas at an entrance of a precipitator (4) or an intermediate position within the precipitator (4), and the exhaust gas containing the heavy metal adsorbent is supplied into the precipitator (4). Preferably at this stage, the heavy metal adsorbent is supplied into the exhaust gas at the entrance of the precipitator (4) 0.1 seconds after the exhaust gas temperature at the exit of the heat recovery unit (11) has been adjusted to not more than the dew point temperature of SO3. Further preferably, in order to prevent acid corrosion of equipment, the heavy metal adsorbent is supplied after spraying an alkali into the exhaust gas at the entrance or exit of the heat recovery unit (11) and adjusting the exhaust gas temperature at the exit of the heat recovery unit to not more than the dew point temperature of SO3. Accordingly, even when coal with a high sulfur content is used as fuel, heavy metals in the exhaust gas can be removed effectively.
    • 在废气处理装置的热回收单元(11)的出口处的排气温度调节至三氧化硫(SO3)的露点温度以下之前,重金属吸附剂由重金属吸附剂供给源 设置在除尘器(4)的入口处的排气中或者除尘器(4)内的中间位置的单元(16),并且将含有重金属吸附剂的排气供给到除尘器(4)中。 优选在此阶段,在热回收单元(11)的出口处的排气温度已经调整到不超过该温度的0.1秒之后,将重金属吸附剂供入到除尘器(4)入口处的废气中 露点温度SO3。 进一步优选为了防止设备的酸腐蚀,在热回收单元(11)的入口或出口处的排气中喷入碱后,再供给重金属吸附剂,并调节出口处的排气温度 热回收单位不得超过SO3的露点温度。 因此,即使使用具有高硫含量的煤作为燃料,也能够有效地除去废气中的重金属。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Exhaust gas treating method and apparatus
    • 废气处理方法及装置
    • US08302388B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12516845
    • 2007-12-24
    • Kazuki KobayashiHirofumi KikkawaHiroshi IshizakaHiroshi TakezakiHiroyuki Nosaka
    • Kazuki KobayashiHirofumi KikkawaHiroshi IshizakaHiroshi TakezakiHiroyuki Nosaka
    • F01N3/00
    • F23J15/003B01D53/10B01D53/50B01D53/64B01D53/8625B01D2257/602F23J15/006F23J15/025F23J2215/60F23J2217/10F23J2219/40F23J2219/60F23J2219/70F23J2900/15081
    • After adjusting an exhaust gas temperature at an exit of a heat recovery unit (11) of an exhaust gas treating apparatus to not more than a dew point temperature of sulfur trioxide (SO3), a heavy metal adsorbent is supplied from a heavy metal adsorbent supply unit (16) disposed in an exhaust gas at an entrance of a precipitator (4) or an intermediate position within the precipitator (4), and the exhaust gas containing the heavy metal adsorbent is supplied into the precipitator (4). Preferably at this stage, the heavy metal adsorbent is supplied into the exhaust gas at the entrance of the precipitator (4) 0.1 seconds after the exhaust gas temperature at the exit of the heat recovery unit (11) has been adjusted to not more than the dew point temperature of SO3. Further preferably, in order to prevent acid corrosion of equipment, the heavy metal adsorbent is supplied after spraying an alkali into the exhaust gas at the entrance or exit of the heat recovery unit (11) and adjusting the exhaust gas temperature at the exit of the heat recovery unit to not more than the dew point temperature of SO3. Accordingly, even when coal with a high sulfur content is used as fuel, heavy metals in the exhaust gas can be removed effectively.
    • 在废气处理装置的热回收单元(11)的出口处的排气温度调节至三氧化硫(SO3)的露点温度以下之前,重金属吸附剂由重金属吸附剂供给源 设置在除尘器(4)的入口处的排气中或者除尘器(4)内的中间位置的单元(16),并且将含有重金属吸附剂的排气供给到除尘器(4)中。 优选在此阶段,在热回收单元(11)的出口处的排气温度已经调整到不超过该温度的0.1秒之后,将重金属吸附剂供入到除尘器(4)入口处的废气中 露点温度SO3。 进一步优选为了防止设备的酸腐蚀,在热回收单元(11)的入口或出口处的排气中喷入碱后,再供给重金属吸附剂,并调节出口处的排气温度 热回收单位不得超过SO3的露点温度。 因此,即使使用具有高硫含量的煤作为燃料,也能够有效地除去废气中的重金属。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Wet flue-gas desulfurization equipment
    • 湿式烟气脱硫设备
    • US08496742B2
    • 2013-07-30
    • US12519551
    • 2007-09-19
    • Tomoyuki KonishiTakanori NakamotoKouji MuramotoHiroyuki NosakaAtsushi KatagawaTakuro Ueda
    • Tomoyuki KonishiTakanori NakamotoKouji MuramotoHiroyuki NosakaAtsushi KatagawaTakuro Ueda
    • B01D53/14
    • B01D53/18B01D53/504B01D2257/302
    • In an absorbing tower including an absorption unit of relatively small diameter capable of absorption and removal by an absorbent slurry for exhaust gas purification and a tank unit of relatively large diameter for temporarily storing the absorbent slurry flowing down from the absorption unit, the tank unit and the absorption unit are joined together by a conical member. By disposing an entrance flue at the conical member, a distance from an upper portion of the conical member to a spray header is shortened, and a height of the absorbing tower can be reduced accordingly. By extending a front end of the entrance flue to the absorption unit into which droplets of the absorbent slurry fall, a high-temperature exhaust gas from a boiler, etc., that has passed through the entrance flue, is made to pass through a circumference of the conical member so that an inexpensive material can be used in the conical member.
    • 在具有能够通过用于排气净化的吸收剂浆料吸收除去的相对小直径的吸收单元的吸收塔和用于临时储存从吸收单元向下流动的吸收剂浆料的相对较大直径的罐单元, 吸收单元通过锥形构件连接在一起。 通过在锥形构件处设置入口烟道,缩短了从锥形构件的上部到喷雾头的距离,并且可以相应地减小吸收塔的高度。 通过将入口烟道的前端延伸到吸收剂浆液滴下的吸收单元中,使已经通过入口烟道的来自锅炉等的高温废气通过圆周 的锥形构件,使得可以在锥形构件中使用便宜的材料。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • WET FLUE-GAS DESULFURIZATION APPARATUS AND METHOD OF WET FLUE-GAS DESULFURIZATION
    • 湿气脱硫装置和湿气脱硫方法
    • US20090263305A1
    • 2009-10-22
    • US12092787
    • 2006-09-20
    • Naoki OdaTakanori NakamotoHiroyuki Nosaka
    • Naoki OdaTakanori NakamotoHiroyuki Nosaka
    • B01D53/50B01D53/34
    • B01D53/504
    • Exhaust (Flue) gas of boiler is introduced through gas inlet part (port) (2) of flue-gas desulfurization apparatus (system), and absorbent liquid sprayed from spray nozzle (5) of absorbent liquid spray section (4) is trapped (stored) in liquid trapping (recirculation tank) section (7). There, agitation is performed by means of propeller (11) of oxidation agitator (8) to thereby oxidize SO2 absorbed from the exhaust (flue) gas into gypsum. In the liquid trapping section (7), oxidation air is fed from posterior air pipe (10) and anterior air pipe (13) behind and ahead of liquid propulsion (to the rear and front of a liquid discharge) by the propeller (11). Thus, even when the amount of oxidation air must be increased in accordance with an increase of boiler load, the oxidation efficiency can be enhanced without increasing of the number of agitators. Accordingly, there can be provided a wet flue-gas desulfurization apparatus (system) and method with which even when the amount of oxidation air fed to the liquid trapping section is increased, highly efficient oxidation can be performed without increasing the number of agitators installed and the operating cost.
    • 锅炉排气(烟气)通过烟道气脱硫装置(系统)的气体入口部分(2)引入,吸收液喷雾部分(4)的喷嘴(5)喷射的吸收剂液体被捕获( 储存)在液体捕集(再循环罐)部分(7)中。 在那里,通过氧化搅拌器(8)的螺旋桨(11)进行搅拌,从而将从废气(烟道)气体吸收的SO 2氧化成石膏。 在液体捕集部分(7)中,螺旋桨(11)从后空气管道(10)和前空气管道(13)向液体推进(在液体排放物的后部和前部)的前方和前方供给氧化空气, 。 因此,即使根据锅炉负荷的增加必须增加氧化空气的量,也可以在不增加搅拌器的数量的情况下提高氧化效率。 因此,可以提供一种湿式烟道气脱硫装置(系统)和方法,即使在供给到液体捕集部的氧化空气量增加的情况下也能够进行高效氧化,而不会增加安装的搅拌器的数量, 经营成本。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Wet flue-gas desulfurization apparatus and method of wet flue-gas desulfurization
    • 湿式烟气脱硫装置及湿式烟气脱硫方法
    • US07731926B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US12092787
    • 2006-09-20
    • Naoki OdaTakanori NakamotoHiroyuki Nosaka
    • Naoki OdaTakanori NakamotoHiroyuki Nosaka
    • B01D53/50B01D53/77
    • B01D53/504
    • Flue gas of boiler is introduced through gas inlet part of flue-gas desulfurization apparatus, and absorbent liquid sprayed from spray nozzle is trapped in recirculation tank. There, agitation is performed by oxidation agitator to thereby oxidize SO2 absorbed from the flue gas into gypsum. In the tank, oxidation air is fed from posterior air pipe and anterior air pipe behind and ahead of liquid propulsion by the propeller. Thus, even when the amount of oxidation air must be increased in accordance with an increase of boiler load, the oxidation efficiency can be enhanced without increasing the number of agitators. Then the apparatus with which even when the amount of oxidation air fed to the liquid trapping section is increased, highly efficient oxidation can be performed without increasing the number of agitators installed and the operating cost.
    • 锅炉烟气通过烟气脱硫装置的进气部分引入,喷嘴吸收液体被吸入回流罐。 在那里,通过氧化搅拌器进行搅拌,从而将从废气吸收的SO 2氧化成石膏。 在坦克中,氧化空气从后空气管道和前空气管道通过螺旋桨进入液体推进器的后面和前面。 因此,即使必须根据锅炉负荷的增加来增加氧化空气的量,可以提高氧化效率而不增加搅拌器的数量。 然后即使当供给到液体捕获部分的氧化空气的量增加时,也可以进行高效氧化,而不增加安装的搅拌器的数量和操作成本。