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1. 发明授权

US07109917B2 Intergrated semiconductor component for high-frequency measurement and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于高频测量和使用的集成半导体元件
公开(公告)号：US07109917B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10494660
申请日：2002-08-16
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： G01S7/28 , G01S13/93
CPC分类号： H03B9/14 , G01S7/032 , H01L23/66 , H01L29/864 , H01L2224/16145 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/12032 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q23/00 , H03B9/147 , H01L2924/00
摘要： It is provided that the semiconductor component is a component of a semiconductor circuit (10) comprising a first silicon layer (12), an adjoining silicon dioxide layer (insulating layer (14)) and a subsequent further silicon layer (structured layer (16)) (SOI wafer), and the semiconductor component comprises an IMPATT oscillator (30), having a resonator (24) which includes a metallized cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16); a coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder (18) in the region of the first layer (12); and an IMPATT diode (32), communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28); and a reference oscillator (46) of lower frequency, having a resonator (24) which includes a metal cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16), and coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder in the region of the first layer (12); and a microwave conductor, communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28), and the reference oscillator, via an active oscillator circuit (58), serves the purpose of frequency stabilization of the IMPATT oscillator (30); with integrated Schottky diodes; and a transmitting and receiving antenna (49).
摘要翻译：提供了半导体部件是包括第一硅层（12），邻接的二氧化硅层（绝缘层（14））和随后的另外的硅层（结构层（16））的半导体电路（10）的部件，）（SOI晶片），并且所述半导体部件包括具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属化圆柱体（18）的谐振器（24）的IMPATT振荡器（30）。在所述第一层（12）的区域中覆盖所述圆筒（18）的联接盘（28）; 和通过所述耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与所述谐振器（24）的所述气缸（18）连通的IMPATT二极管（32）。和具有较低频率的参考振荡器（46），具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属圆筒（18）的谐振器（24）和覆盖所述圆筒的耦合盘（28）第一层（12）; 和经由有源振荡电路（58）经由耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与谐振器（24）的气缸（18）连通的微波导体，以及基准振荡器，用于 IMPATT振荡器（30）的频率稳定; 集成肖特基二极管; 和发射和接收天线（49）。

2. 发明申请

US20100238068A1 RADAR DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：雷达设备
公开(公告)号：US20100238068A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12670361
申请日：2008-07-11
申请人： Juergen Seidel , Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
发明人： Juergen Seidel , Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/032 , G01S13/60 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q21/061 , H01Q21/08
摘要： A radar device, particularly for measuring a speed above ground, includes a high-frequency circuit and an antenna. It is provided that the high-frequency circuit is arranged as a high-frequency chip, which has a plurality of antenna outputs, which are connected to the horn antennas via the antenna lines.
摘要翻译：特别是用于测量地面以上速度的雷达装置包括高频电路和天线。高频电路被配置为具有多个天线输出的高频芯片，该天线输出通过天线连接到喇叭天线。

3. 发明申请

US20090243948A1 MODULAR UNIT FOR A RADAR ANTENNA ARRAY HAVING AN INTEGRATED HF CHIP 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有集成HF芯片的雷达天线阵列的模块化单元
公开(公告)号：US20090243948A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12088986
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch , Hans-Oliver Ruoss
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch , Hans-Oliver Ruoss
IPC分类号： H01Q15/08 , H01Q15/02 , H01Q19/06
CPC分类号： G01S7/032 , H01Q13/24 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A modular unit for a radar antenna array having an integrated HF chip, at least one antenna element that has a microwave structure, a focusing element situated in the ray path of the radar antenna array upstream of the at least one antenna element, using which an amplified illumination of the HF chip is achieved, has, in particular, an addition-to-structure device, using which focusing elements of different antenna characteristics can be attached to the modular unit. The addition-to-structure device is preferably formed by fasteners such as clamping devices and plug-in devices. Positioning devices can additionally be provided, using which the focusing element can be attached to the modular unit with precision.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有集成HF芯片的雷达天线阵列的模块化单元，具有微波结构的至少一个天线元件，位于至少一个天线元件上游的雷达天线阵列的射线路径中的聚焦元件，实现了高频芯片的放大照明，特别是具有不同天线特性的聚焦元件可以附着到模块化单元的附加结构设备。添加到结构的装置优选地由诸如夹紧装置和插入装置的紧固件形成。还可以提供定位装置，利用该定位装置可以精确地将聚焦元件附接到模块单元。

4. 发明授权

US08390521B2 Antenna array for a radar transceiver and circuit configuration for supplying an antenna array of such a radar transceiver 失效
标题翻译：用于雷达收发器的天线阵列和用于提供这种雷达收发器的天线阵列的电路配置
公开(公告)号：US08390521B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12808079
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
发明人： Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q19/10 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3233 , H01Q3/30 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q25/02
摘要： An antenna array for radar transceivers, in particular for ascertaining distance and/or speed in the surroundings of vehicles, a first antenna part being situated on a carrier and a second antenna part being situated on another carrier situated at a distance from the first. The first antenna part has two generally rectangular primary exciter patches which adjoin each other on one edge, where they are short-circuited toward ground, two primary exciter patches have two separate supply lines, and the second antenna part comprises two mutually separated rectangular secondary exciter patches, which partially cover the primary exciter patches and which have, in the region of the ground short-circuit of the primary exciter patches, in the beam direction, a distance from each other that at least exposes the ground short-circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于雷达收发器的天线阵列，特别是用于确定车辆周围的距离和/或速度，第一天线部分位于载体上，第二天线部分位于位于与第一天线相距一定距离的另一个载波上。第一天线部分具有两个通常矩形的主激励器片，其一个边缘彼此相邻，在那里它们被短路到地，两个主激励器片具有两个单独的电源线，并且第二天线部分包括两个相互分离的矩形次级激励器贴片，其部分地覆盖主激励器贴片，并且在主激励器贴片的接地短路区域中在波束方向上彼此相距至少暴露接地短路的距离。

5. 发明授权

US07204220B2 Device for igniting an air-fuel mixture in an internal combustion engine by means of a high frequency electric energy source 有权
标题翻译：用于通过高频电能源点燃内燃机中的空气燃料混合物的装置
公开(公告)号：US07204220B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US10521683
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Michael Thiel , Juergen Hasch , Hans-Oliver Ruoss , Klaus Linkenheil
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Michael Thiel , Juergen Hasch , Hans-Oliver Ruoss , Klaus Linkenheil
IPC分类号： F02P23/04
CPC分类号： F02P23/045 , F02P9/007
摘要： A device is described for igniting an air-fuel mixture in an internal combustion engine using a high-frequency electric power source having a coaxial waveguide structure (5) into which the high-frequency electric power may be coupled and whose one end protrudes into the individual combustion chamber of a cylinder of the internal combustion engine. The one end of the coaxial waveguide structure (5) is designed as an igniter (7a) in such a way that, when a voltage potential is applied, a field structure (22), protruding into the combustion chamber, and thus a free-standing plasma in the air-fuel mixture at the inner conductor (7, 7a), projecting from the waveguide structure, is generatable via an abrupt and/or smooth cross-section change (21) of the inner conductor (7) and/or the outer conductor (6).
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于使用具有同轴波导结构（5）的高频电源来点燃内燃机中的空气燃料混合物的装置，高频电力可以耦合到其中并且其一端突出到内燃机气缸的单独燃烧室。同轴波导结构（5）的一端被设计为点火器（7a），使得当施加电压电位时，突出到燃烧室中的场结构（22）通过内部导体（7）的突然和/或平滑的横截面变化（21），可从波导结构突出的内部导体（7,7a）处的空气 - 燃料混合物中的等离子体是可产生的，并且 /或外导体（6）。

6. 发明授权

US06759987B2 Device for the transmission and /or reception of radar beams 失效
标题翻译：用于发射和/或接收雷达波束的装置
公开(公告)号：US06759987B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10240586
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q1/526 , G01S7/03 , G01S13/888 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： The device has a printed-circuit board (5), on one side of which at least one antenna (1) is located and, on the other side of which electrical circuits (3) are located. An electromagnetic shield between the antenna (1) and the electrical circuits (3) is realized in a manner that is simple with regard for production engineering by locating a feeder network (13, 15)—developed using a coplanar circuit technique and with which the at least one antenna (1) is contacted—on the antenna-side surface of the printed-circuit board (5), and by covering the antenna-side surface of the printed-circuit board (5) with the connected-to-ground outer conductor (45) of the coplanar circuit to such an extent that the required shield between the antenna (1) and the electrical circuits (3) is produced as a result.
摘要翻译：该装置具有印刷电路板（5），其一侧位于至少一个天线（1），并且其另一侧设有电路（3）。天线（1）和电路（3）之间的电磁屏蔽是通过定位使用共面电路技术开发的馈电网络（13,15）而以生产工程简单的方式实现的，并且至少一个天线（1）与印刷电路板（5）的天线侧表面接触，并且通过用连接到地面的方式覆盖印刷电路板（5）的天线侧表面外部导体（45），从而产生天线（1）和电路（3）之间所需的屏蔽。

7. 发明申请

US20090040111A1 Antenna System for a Radar Sensor 审中-公开
标题翻译：雷达传感器天线系统
公开(公告)号：US20090040111A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12085409
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： H01Q9/04 , G01S13/93
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0414 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q23/00
摘要： An antenna system for a radar sensor, in particular for ascertaining distance and/or speed in the surroundings of motor vehicles, at least one part of an antenna being situated on a chip which includes at least a portion of the transceiver units of the radar sensor, and at least one second radiation-coupled part which is situated at a distance from the first part over the chip; the first part includes at least one exciter/receiver element which is part of a semiconductor element forming the chip, and the second part is a resonator element which is situated on a support and has a surface which is larger than the surface of the exciter element.
摘要翻译：一种用于雷达传感器的天线系统，特别是用于确定机动车辆周围的距离和/或速度，天线的至少一部分位于芯片上，该天线包括雷达传感器的至少一部分收发单元以及至少一个第二辐射耦合部分，其位于与芯片上的第一部分一定距离处; 第一部分包括至少一个作为形成芯片的半导体元件的一部分的激励器/接收器元件，第二部分是位于支撑件上并且具有大于激励器元件表面的表面的谐振器元件。

8. 发明授权

US07180440B2 Integrated circuit for a radar device in a hermetically sealed housing comprising a patch antenna formed from a bent component from sheet metal 失效
标题翻译：用于密封壳体中的雷达装置的集成电路，包括由金属板弯曲的部件形成的贴片天线
公开(公告)号：US07180440B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10482496
申请日：2002-01-26
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： G01S7/28
CPC分类号： H05K3/308 , G01D5/2405 , G01S13/888 , G01V3/088 , H01Q1/526 , H01Q9/0407 , H01R4/027 , H01R12/707
摘要： A compact radar device that can be produced with little complication has at least one cavity (3) with a radiation element (10) disposed therein and a shielded chamber (2) for electrical circuits (4). A housing (1) is designed in such a manner that it defines both the shielded chamber (2) for the electrical circuits (4) and the at least one cavity (3) for the at least one antenna radiation element (10). A printed board (5) carries the electrical circuits (4) and is inserted into the housing (1) between the two chambers (2, 3) as a shielding partition. The antenna radiation element (10) is electrically coupled to the two conductor arms to a feed network on the printed board (5) via contact pins (16, 19).
摘要翻译：可以以很少的复杂性生产的紧凑型雷达装置具有至少一个其中设置有辐射元件（10）的空腔（3）和用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）。壳体（1）被设计成使得其限定用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）和用于至少一个天线辐射元件（10）的至少一个空腔（3）。印刷电路板（5）承载电路（4）并插入作为屏蔽隔板的两个室（2,3）之间的壳体（1）中。天线辐射元件（10）通过接触引脚（16,19）电耦合到两个导体臂到印刷电路板（5）上的馈电网络。

9. 发明申请

US20050128122A1 Integrated circuit for a radar device in a hermetically sealed housing comprising a patch antenna formed from a bent component from sheet metal 失效
标题翻译：用于密封壳体中的雷达装置的集成电路，包括由金属板弯曲的部件形成的贴片天线
公开(公告)号：US20050128122A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10482496
申请日：2002-01-26
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： G01D5/24 , G01V3/08 , G01V3/11 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q9/04 , H01R4/02 , H05K3/30 , G01S7/28
CPC分类号： H05K3/308 , G01D5/2405 , G01S13/888 , G01V3/088 , H01Q1/526 , H01Q9/0407 , H01R4/027 , H01R12/707
摘要： The invention relates to a compact radar device that can be produced with little complication and that comprises at least one cavity (3) with a radiation element (10) disposed therein and a shielded chamber (2) for electrical circuits (4). A housing (1) is designed in such a manner that it defines both the shielded chamber (2) for the electrical circuits (4) and the at least one cavity (3) for the at least one antenna radiation element (10). A printed board (5) carries the electrical circuits (4) and is inserted into the housing (1) between the two chambers (2, 3) as a shielding partition. The antenna radiation element (10) is electrically coupled to the two conductor arms to a feed network on the printed board (5) via contact pins (16, 19).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种紧凑型雷达装置，其可以很少复杂化地制造并且包括至少一个其中设置有辐射元件（10）的空腔（3）和用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）。壳体（1）被设计成使得其限定用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）和用于至少一个天线辐射元件（10）的至少一个空腔（3）。印刷电路板（5）承载电路（4）并插入作为屏蔽隔板的两个室（2,3）之间的壳体（1）中。天线辐射元件（10）通过接触引脚（16,19）电耦合到两个导体臂到印刷电路板（5）上的馈电网络。

10. 发明申请

US20050001632A1 Intergrated semiconductor component for high-frequency measurement and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于高频测量和使用的集成半导体元件
公开(公告)号：US20050001632A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10494660
申请日：2002-08-16
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： H01L21/822 , G01S7/03 , G01S13/08 , H01L23/66 , H01L27/04 , H01L29/864 , H01P7/04 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q19/06 , H01Q23/00 , H03B9/14 , G01R27/04 , G01R27/32
CPC分类号： H03B9/14 , G01S7/032 , H01L23/66 , H01L29/864 , H01L2224/16145 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/12032 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q23/00 , H03B9/147 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to an integrated semiconductor component for high-frequency measurements and to the use thereof. It is provided that the semiconductor component is a component of a semiconductor circuit (10) comprising a first silicon layer (12), an adjoining silicon dioxide layer (insulating layer (14)) and a subsequent further silicon layer (structured layer (16)) (SOI wafer), and the semiconductor component comprises an IMPATT oscillator (30), having a resonator (24) which includes a metallized cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16); a coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder (18) in the region of the first layer (12); and an IMPATT diode (32), communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28); and a reference oscillator (46) of lower frequency, having a resonator (24) which includes a metal cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16), and coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder in the region of the first layer (12); and a microwave conductor, communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28), and the reference oscillator, via an active oscillator circuit (58), serves the purpose of frequency stabilization of the IMPATT oscillator (30); with integrated Schottky diodes; and a transmitting and receiving antenna (49).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于高频测量的集成半导体元件及其用途。提供了半导体部件是包括第一硅层（12），邻接的二氧化硅层（绝缘层（14））和随后的另外的硅层（结构层（16））的半导体电路（10）的部件，）（SOI晶片），并且所述半导体部件包括具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属化圆柱体（18）的谐振器（24）的IMPATT振荡器（30）。在所述第一层（12）的区域中覆盖所述圆筒（18）的联接盘（28）; 和通过所述耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与所述谐振器（24）的所述气缸（18）连通的IMPATT二极管（32）。和具有较低频率的参考振荡器（46），具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属圆筒（18）的谐振器（24）和覆盖所述圆筒的耦合盘（28）第一层（12）; 和经由有源振荡电路（58）经由耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与谐振器（24）的气缸（18）连通的微波导体，以及基准振荡器，用于 IMPATT振荡器（30）的频率稳定; 集成肖特基二极管; 和发射和接收天线（49）。

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