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1. 发明授权

US06275175B1 Device for encoding/decoding n-bit source words into corresponding m-bit channel words, and vice versa 失效
标题翻译：将n位源字编码/解码为相应的m位通道字的装置，反之亦然
公开(公告)号：US06275175B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09702914
申请日：2000-10-27
申请人： Josephus A. H. M. Kahlman , Toshiyuki Nakagawa , Yoshihide Shimpuku , Tatsuya Narahara , Kousuke Nakamura
发明人： Josephus A. H. M. Kahlman , Toshiyuki Nakagawa , Yoshihide Shimpuku , Tatsuya Narahara , Kousuke Nakamura
IPC分类号： H03M700
CPC分类号： G11B20/1426 , H03M5/145
摘要： A device is disclosed for encoding a stream of databits of a binary source signal (S) into a stream of databits of a binary channel signal (C), wherein the bitstream of the source signal is divided into n-bit source words (x1, x2), which device comprises converting means (CM) adapted to convert said source words into corresponding m-bit channel words (y1, y2, y3). The converting means (CM) are further adapted to convert n-bit source words into corresponding m-bit channel words, such that the conversion for each n-bit source word is parity preserving (table I) (FIG. 1). The relations hold that m>n≧1, p≧1, and that p can vary. Preferably, m=n+1. The device is adapted to convert the 8-bit bit sequence ‘00010001’ in the source signal into the 12-bit bitsequence ‘100010010010’ and to convert the 8-bit bitsequence ‘10010001’ into the 12-bit bitsequence ‘000010010010’, in order to limit the repeated minimum transition runlength in the channel signal. Also other 8-bit sequences require a specific encoding into 12-bit bitsequences in order to limit the k-constraint of the channel signal to 7. Further, a decoding device is disclosed for decoding the channel signal obtained by means of the encoding device.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将二进制源信号（S）的数据位流编码成二进制信道信号（C）的数据位流的装置，其中源信号的比特流被划分为n位源字（x1， x2），该装置包括适于将所述源字转换成对应的m位通道字（y1，y2，y3）的转换装置（CM）。转换装置（CM）还适于将n位源字转换成相应的m位通道字，使得每个n位源字的转换是奇偶校验（表1）（图1）。关系认定m> n> = 1，p> = 1，p可以变化。优选地，m = n + 1。该装置适于将源信号中的8位比特序列“00010001”转换为12比特比特序列“100010010010”，并将8比特比特序列“10010001”转换为12 比特序列“000010010010”，以便限制信道信号中重复的最小过渡游程长度。而且其他8位序列还需要对12位比特序列进行特定编码，以将信道信号的k约束限制为7.此外，公开了一种解码装置，用于对通过编码装置获得的信道信号进行解码。

2. 发明授权

US06175318B1 Device for encoding/decoding n-bit source words into corresponding m-bit channel words, and vice versa 失效
标题翻译：将n位源字编码/解码为相应的m位通道字的装置，反之亦然
公开(公告)号：US06175318B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09217427
申请日：1998-12-21
申请人： Josephus A. H. M. Kahlman , Toshiyuki Nakagawa , Yoshihide Shimpuku , Tatsuya Narahara , Kousuke Nakamura
发明人： Josephus A. H. M. Kahlman , Toshiyuki Nakagawa , Yoshihide Shimpuku , Tatsuya Narahara , Kousuke Nakamura
IPC分类号： H03M700
CPC分类号： G11B20/1426 , H03M5/145
摘要： An encoder for encoding a stream of data bits of a binary source signal into a stream of data bits of a binary channel signal, the bitstream of the source signal being divided into smaller n-bit source words (x1, x2) which are converted by a logic circuit converter in the encoder into corresponding m-bit channel words, (y1, y2, y3). The conversion of each n-bit source word is parity preserving (see Table I and FIG. 1). The relations hold that m>n≧1, p≧1, and p can vary. Preferably, m=n+1. In order to comply with (d, k) runlength requirements, certain blocks of 2-bit source words are encoded into particular blocks of 3-bit channel words. A decoder is also disclosed for decoding a channel signal produced by the encoder.
摘要翻译：一种编码器，用于将二进制源信号的数据比特流编码为二进制信道信号的数据比特流，源信号的比特流被分成较小的n比特源字（x1，x2），其被转换为将编码器中的逻辑电路转换器转换成相应的m位通道字，（y1，y2，y3）。每个n位源字的转换是奇偶校验（见表1和图1）。关系认为m> n> = 1，p> = 1，p可以变化。优选地，m = n + 1。为了符合（d，k）游程长度要求，2位源字的某些块被编码成3位通道字的特定块。还公开了一种用于对由编码器产生的信道信号进行解码的解码器。

3. 发明授权

US06225921B1 Device for encoding/decoding n-bit source words into corresponding m-bit channel words, and vice versa 有权
标题翻译：将n位源字编码/解码为相应的m位通道字的装置，反之亦然
公开(公告)号：US06225921B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09177957
申请日：1998-10-23
申请人： Josephus A. H. M. Kahlman , Kornelis A. Schouhamer Immink , Gijsbert J. Van Den Enden , Toshiyuki Nakagawa , Yoshihide Shimpuku , Tatsuya Narahara , Kousuke Nakamura
发明人： Josephus A. H. M. Kahlman , Kornelis A. Schouhamer Immink , Gijsbert J. Van Den Enden , Toshiyuki Nakagawa , Yoshihide Shimpuku , Tatsuya Narahara , Kousuke Nakamura
IPC分类号： H03M500
CPC分类号： G11B20/1426 , H03M5/145
摘要： A device is disclosed for encoding a stream of databits of a binary source signal (S) into a stream of databits of a binary channel signal (C) satisfying a (d,k) constraint, wherein the bitstream of the source signal is divided into n-bit source words (x1, x2), which device comprises converting means (CM) adapted to convert said source words into corresponding m-bit channel words (Y1, Y2, Y2). The converting means (CM) are further adapted to convert n-bit source words into corresponding m-bit channel words, such that the conversion for each n-bit source word is parity preserving (table I). The relations hold that m>n≧1, p≧1, and that p can vary. Preferably, m=n+1. Further, a sync word generator (9) is available for generating a q-bit sync word also satisfying said (d,k) constraint, the said sync word starting with a ‘0’ bit and ending with a ‘0’ bit, the device further comprising merging means (19) for merging said sync word in said stream of databits of the binary channel signal, and that q is an integer value larger than k. (FIG. 1) Further, a decoding device is disclosed for decoding the channel signal obtained by means of the encoding device.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将二进制源信号（S）的数据位流编码为满足（d，k）约束的二进制信道信号（C）的数据位流的装置，其中源信号的比特流被分为 n位源字（x1，x2），该装置包括适于将所述源字转换成对应的m位通道字（Y1，Y2，Y2）的转换装置（CM）。转换装置（CM）还适于将n位源字转换成相应的m位通道字，使得每个n位源字的转换是奇偶校验（表I）。关系认定m> n> = 1，p> = 1，p可以变化。优选地，m = n + 1。此外，同步字生成器（9）可用于生成也满足所述（d，k）约束的q位同步字，所述同步字以“0”位开始并以“0”位结束，装置还包括用于在所述二进制信道信号的所述数据位流中合并所述同步字，并且所述q是大于k的整数值的合并装置（19）。（图1）此外，公开了一种解码装置，用于对通过编码装置获得的信道信号进行解码。

4. 发明授权

US08189180B2 Optical fiber transmission line measurement apparatus and system 有权
标题翻译：光纤传输线测量仪器及系统
公开(公告)号：US08189180B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12576334
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Koji Bato , Taro Asao , Yoshinori Tochiki , Haruka Miyazaki , Akira Yamamoto , Katsumi Sugawa , Tatsuo Nagayoshi , Kousuke Nakamura
发明人： Koji Bato , Taro Asao , Yoshinori Tochiki , Haruka Miyazaki , Akira Yamamoto , Katsumi Sugawa , Tatsuo Nagayoshi , Kousuke Nakamura
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/0775 , H04B10/0773
摘要： A measurement apparatus for measuring an optical fiber transmission line used to connect to an opposite apparatus, the measurement apparatus includes a transmission part for generating a measurement packet used for measuring a length of a first and second optical fiber transmission line, and transmitting the measurement packet to the opposite apparatus through the first optical fiber transmission line, a reception part for detecting the measurement packet returned from the opposite apparatus that perform a loopback processing of the measurement packet through the second optical fiber transmission line, a calculation part for calculating a packet transmission time which is a processing time required from the generation of the measurement packet to the detection of the measurement packet, and a measurement part for performing a measurement control of the length of the first and second optical fiber transmission line based on the packet transmission time calculated by the calculation part.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量与相对设备连接的光纤传输线的测量装置，测量装置包括：发送部分，用于产生用于测量第一和第二光纤传输线的长度的测量分组，并发送测量分组通过第一光纤传输线向相对设备提供一个接收部分，用于检测通过第二光纤传输线执行测量分组的环回处理的相对设备返回的测量分组;计算部分，用于计算分组传输时间，其是从生成测量分组到测量分组的检测所需的处理时间;以及测量部分，用于基于计算的分组传输时间来执行第一和第二光纤传输线的长度的测量控制由计算部分。

5. 发明申请

US20120112046A1 Visible Light Receiver Circuit 有权
标题翻译：可见光接收电路
公开(公告)号：US20120112046A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13351478
申请日：2012-01-17
申请人： Kousuke Nakamura , Masashi Yamada
发明人： Kousuke Nakamura , Masashi Yamada
IPC分类号： H03F3/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/116 , H03F3/087
摘要： A visible light receiver circuit, which reduces the influence of ambient light, has a simple configuration, and generates low noise, is provided. The visible light receiver circuit includes a photoelectric conversion unit. The photoelectric conversion unit includes a photodiode having a cathode connected to a power source, a resistor connected in series to an anode of the photodiode, and a nonlinear resistive circuit connected in parallel to the resistor. The nonlinear resistive circuit includes, for example, a series circuit including a Zener diode and a resistor.
摘要翻译：减少环境光的影响的可见光接收电路具有简单的结构，并且产生低噪声。可见光接收电路包括光电转换单元。光电转换单元包括具有连接到电源的阴极的光电二极管，与光电二极管的阳极串联连接的电阻器，以及与电阻器并联连接的非线性电阻电路。非线性电阻电路包括例如包括齐纳二极管和电阻器的串联电路。

6. 发明申请

US20080170577A1 Station Device, Message Transfer Method, and Program Storage Medium Storing Program Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：站设备，消息传输方法和程序存储介质存储程序
公开(公告)号：US20080170577A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11971379
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： Takeshi Sumou , Yoshiyuki Karakawa , Kousuke Nakamura , Katsumi Imamura , Junichi Kawaguchi , Hideyo Fukunaga
发明人： Takeshi Sumou , Yoshiyuki Karakawa , Kousuke Nakamura , Katsumi Imamura , Junichi Kawaguchi , Hideyo Fukunaga
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L12/42
摘要： An Ethernet frame nester nests Ethernet frames addressed to a plurality of remote station devices affiliated with a shared station device on the basis of the correspondence relation between a MAC address of the station device and MAC addresses of the remote station devices stored in a table and the transmission destination addresses of the Ethernet frames. The Ethernet frame nester then converts them into an RPR frame. When receiving an RPR frame addressed to the own station device, an Ethernet frame extractor extracts Ethernet frames from the RPR frame and transmits each Ethernet frame to the addressed remote station devices.
摘要翻译：以太网帧节点根据站设备的MAC地址和存储在表中的远程站设备的MAC地址之间的对应关系，嵌套到寻址到与共享站设备相关联的多个远程站设备的以太网帧，以太网帧的传输目的地址。以太网帧nester然后将它们转换成RPR帧。以太网帧提取器在接收到本站设备的RPR帧时，从RPR帧中提取以太网帧，并将每个以太网帧发送到寻址的远程站设备。

7. 发明授权

US5378417A Process for producing ceramic compositions 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷组合物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5378417A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-03
申请号：US411330
申请日：1989-09-22
申请人： Yoshiyuki Yasutomi , Kousuke Nakamura , Hideki Kita , Masahisa Sobue
发明人： Yoshiyuki Yasutomi , Kousuke Nakamura , Hideki Kita , Masahisa Sobue
IPC分类号： B32B18/00 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/80 , F16C33/04 , C04B35/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/591 , B32B18/00 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/80 , C04B35/806 , F16C33/043 , C04B2237/34 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/38
摘要： Disclosed is a ceramic composite which comprises particles of at least one inorganic compound selected from the group consisting of a carbide, a nitride, an oxide, a boride, a silicide and an oxy-nitride and particles and whiskers of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4, Si.sub.2 N.sub.2 O or SiO.sub.2. This ceramic composite is small in volume change on sintering, and provides heat resistance. In addition, the composite can absorb thermal shock by its voids. It can be used in association with ceramic heaters, current collectors, commutators for starter motors and alternators, and in other areas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种陶瓷复合体，其包含至少一种选自碳化物，氮化物，氧化物，硼化物，硅化物和氮氧化物的无机化合物的颗粒以及Si 3 N 4，Si 2 N 2 O或SiO 2的颗粒和晶须。该陶瓷复合体在烧结时的体积变化小，并且提供耐热性。此外，复合材料可以通过其空隙吸收热冲击。它可以与陶瓷加热器，集电器，起动电机和交流发电机的换向器以及其他领域相结合使用。

8. 发明授权

US4585706A Sintered aluminum nitride semi-conductor device 失效
标题翻译：烧结氮化铝半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US4585706A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US769302
申请日：1985-08-26
申请人： Yukio Takeda , Satoru Ogihara , Mitsuru Ura , Kousuke Nakamura , Tadamichi Asai , Tokio Ohkoshi , Yasuo Matsushita , Kunihiro Maeda
发明人： Yukio Takeda , Satoru Ogihara , Mitsuru Ura , Kousuke Nakamura , Tadamichi Asai , Tokio Ohkoshi , Yasuo Matsushita , Kunihiro Maeda
IPC分类号： C22C29/16 , C04B35/581 , H01L21/318 , H01L23/15 , H01L29/12 , B32B15/04
CPC分类号： H01L21/318 , C04B35/581 , H01L23/15 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/14 , Y10T428/12528 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12583 , Y10T428/12674
摘要： A semi-conductor device comprising sintered aluminum nitride having a high thermal conductivity, which comprises at least 65% by weight of aluminum nitride, and at least one of beryllium, a beryllium compound, lithium and a lithium compound.
摘要翻译：包括具有高热导率的烧结氮化铝的半导体器件，其包含至少65重量％的氮化铝，以及铍，铍化合物，锂和锂化合物中的至少一种。

9. 发明授权

US08526825B2 Visible light communication transmitter and visible light communication system 有权
标题翻译：可见光通信发射机和可见光通信系统
公开(公告)号：US08526825B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13059397
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Masashi Yamada , Kousuke Nakamura
发明人： Masashi Yamada , Kousuke Nakamura
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/116 , H01L33/50
摘要： Visible light data communication with a sufficient transmission speed is performed using a general-purpose and cost-advantageous blue-light-excitation-type white LED without using a blue color filter while preventing the element from being damaged. When transmission data is inputted to a driving waveform generation unit (110) in a transmitter (100), the driving waveform generation unit (110) and a multi-gray scale driving unit (120) generate a multi-gray scale driving signal, which is supplied to the blue-light-excitation-type white LED (140) and allows the blue-light-excitation-type white LED (140) to emit light. A light signal outputted from the blue-light-excitation-type white LED (140) is collected by a lens or the like, is made incident into a PD (210) in a receiver (200), and is converted to a current signal. The current signal is converted into a voltage signal in a trans-impedance amplifier (212). Further, the light signal is subjected to equalization processing in an equalizer (214) and then is digitized by a limiting amplifier (216), thereby obtaining output data.
摘要翻译：使用通用和成本优势的蓝光激发型白色LED，而不使用蓝色滤色器，同时防止元件被损坏，从而实现具有足够传输速度的可见光数据通信。当传输数据被输入到发射机（100）中的驱动波形发生单元（110）时，驱动波形生成单元（110）和多灰阶驱动单元（120）产生多灰阶驱动信号，被提供给蓝光激发型白光LED（140），并且允许蓝光激发型白光LED（140）发光。由蓝光激发型白光LED（140）输出的光信号由透镜等收集入射到接收器（200）中的PD（210）中，并被转换为电流信号。电流信号被转换为跨阻放大器（212）中的电压信号。此外，光信号在均衡器（214）中进行均衡处理，然后由限幅放大器（216）数字化，从而获得输出数据。

10. 发明申请

US20120257901A1 Visible Light Communication Transmitter and Visible Light Communication System 有权
标题翻译：可见光通信发射机和可见光通信系统
公开(公告)号：US20120257901A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13528361
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： Masashi Yamada , Kousuke Nakamura
发明人： Masashi Yamada , Kousuke Nakamura
IPC分类号： H04B10/10 , H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/116 , H04B10/114
摘要： Using a general-purpose cost-advantageous blue-light-excited-type white light emitting diode (LED), destruction of devices is prevented and visible light data communication is performed at a sufficient transmission rate. The blue-light-excited-type white LED is driven based on a driving current signal generated based on transmission data. While a visible light signal is outputted to a receiver, a multi-tone driving current signal is generated by a rising pulse and a falling pulse to a rising edge and a falling edge of the transmission data, respectively. Each of pulse widths of the rising pulse and the falling pulse is the same as a unit interval of the transmission data.
摘要翻译：使用通用成本优势的蓝光激发型白光发光二极管（LED），防止了设备的破坏，并以足够的传输速率执行可见光数据通信。基于基于传输数据生成的驱动电流信号来驱动蓝光激发型白光LED。当可见光信号被输出到接收机时，分别通过上升脉冲和下降脉冲将多音调驱动电流信号产生到发送数据的上升沿和下降沿。上升脉冲和下降脉冲的每个脉冲宽度与发送数据的单位间隔相同。

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