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1. 发明授权

US07170481B2 Single substrate liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：单基板液晶显示
公开(公告)号：US07170481B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US11046487
申请日：2005-01-28
申请人： Joseph W. Doane , Asad A. Khan , Irina Shiyanovskaya , Tod Schneider , Oleg Pishnyak , Seth E. Green , Forrest N. Nicholson , Liang-Chy Chien
发明人： Joseph W. Doane , Asad A. Khan , Irina Shiyanovskaya , Tod Schneider , Oleg Pishnyak , Seth E. Green , Forrest N. Nicholson , Liang-Chy Chien
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2457/202 , B44C1/105 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13476 , G02F1/13718 , G02F2001/13478 , G02F2001/13613
摘要： The present invention relates to a display film that may be transferred by lamination or otherwise onto a substrate. The display film is formed of a stack of layers that can include different types, arrangements, and functionality within the stack depending upon factors including the characteristics of the substrate (e.g., upper or lower, transparent or opaque, substrates) and addressing of the display (e.g., active or passive matrix, electrical or optical addressing). The layers of the stacked display film include one or more electrode layers and one or more liquid crystal layers and, in addition, may include various combinations of an adhesive layer, preparation layer, casting layer, light absorbing layer, insulation layers, and protective layers. The liquid crystal layer can include cholesteric or other liquid crystal material. The liquid crystal layer can be a dispersion of liquid crystal in a polymer matrix formed by a variety of techniques. The display film may interact with components mounted on or laminated to the substrate, including a solar cell, active matrix backplane and electrodes. The display film may be mounted onto flexible or drapable substrates such as fabric and can itself be drapable. A liquid crystal display includes the display film and a single substrate for supporting the display film. Thus, the invention offers substantial flexibility in fabrication and design that has not been previously possible in the display industry.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以通过层压或其它方式转移到基底上的显示膜。显示膜由堆叠形成，其可以包括堆叠内的不同类型，布置和功能，这取决于包括衬底的特性（例如，上或下，透明或不透明的衬底）和显示器的寻址的因素（例如，有源或无源矩阵，电或光寻址）。堆叠显示膜的层包括一个或多个电极层和一个或多个液晶层，并且还可以包括粘合剂层，制备层，浇铸层，光吸收层，绝缘层和保护层的各种组合。液晶层可以包括胆甾型或其它液晶材料。液晶层可以是通过各种技术形成的聚合物基质中液晶的分散体。显示膜可以与安装在基板上或层叠在基板上的部件相互作用，包括太阳能电池，有源矩阵背板和电极。显示膜可以安装在诸如织物的柔性或可悬垂的基底上，并且本身可以是悬垂的。液晶显示器包括显示膜和用于支撑显示膜的单个基板。因此，本发明在制造和设计方面提供了在显示器行业中以前不可能的巨大灵活性。

2. 发明申请

US20050195354A1 Single substrate liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：单基板液晶显示
公开(公告)号：US20050195354A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11046487
申请日：2005-01-28
申请人： Joseph Doane , Asad Khan , Irina Shiyanovskaya , Tod Schneider , Oleg Pishnyak , Seth Green , Forrest Nicholson , Liang-Chy Chien
发明人： Joseph Doane , Asad Khan , Irina Shiyanovskaya , Tod Schneider , Oleg Pishnyak , Seth Green , Forrest Nicholson , Liang-Chy Chien
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B44C1/10 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2457/202 , B44C1/105 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13476 , G02F1/13718 , G02F2001/13478 , G02F2001/13613
摘要： The present invention relates to a display film that may be transferred by lamination or otherwise onto a substrate. The display film is formed of a stack of layers that can include different types, arrangements, and functionality within the stack depending upon factors including the characteristics of the substrate (e.g., upper or lower, transparent or opaque, substrates) and addressing of the display (e.g., active or passive matrix, electrical or optical addressing). The layers of the stacked display film include one or more electrode layers and one or more liquid crystal layers and, in addition, may include various combinations of an adhesive layer, preparation layer, casting layer, light absorbing layer, insulation layers, and protective layers. The liquid crystal layer can include cholesteric or other liquid crystal material. The liquid crystal layer can be a dispersion of liquid crystal in a polymer matrix formed by a variety of techniques. The display film may interact with components mounted on or laminated to the substrate, including a solar cell, active matrix backplane and electrodes. The display film may be mounted onto flexible or drapable substrates such as fabric and can itself be drapable. A liquid crystal display includes the display film and a single substrate for supporting the display film. Thus, the invention offers substantial flexibility in fabrication and design that has not been previously possible in the display industry.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以通过层压或其它方式转移到基底上的显示膜。显示膜由堆叠形成，其可以包括堆叠内的不同类型，布置和功能，这取决于包括衬底的特性（例如，上或下，透明或不透明的衬底）和显示器的寻址的因素（例如，有源或无源矩阵，电或光寻址）。堆叠显示膜的层包括一个或多个电极层和一个或多个液晶层，并且还可以包括粘合剂层，制备层，浇铸层，光吸收层，绝缘层和保护层的各种组合。液晶层可以包括胆甾型或其它液晶材料。液晶层可以是通过各种技术形成的聚合物基质中液晶的分散体。显示膜可以与安装在基板上或层叠在基板上的部件相互作用，包括太阳能电池，有源矩阵背板和电极。显示膜可以安装在诸如织物的柔性或可悬垂的基底上，并且本身可以是悬垂的。液晶显示器包括显示膜和用于支撑显示膜的单个基板。因此，本发明在制造和设计方面提供了在显示器行业中以前不可能的巨大灵活性。

3. 发明申请

US20130278845A1 EMBEDDED ELECTROOPTICAL DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：嵌入式电子显示屏
公开(公告)号：US20130278845A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13449781
申请日：2012-04-18
申请人： Oleg Pishnyak , Andrew DeMiglio , Tod Schneider , Donald Davis , Mathew Bowser , Erica Montbach
发明人： Oleg Pishnyak , Andrew DeMiglio , Tod Schneider , Donald Davis , Mathew Bowser , Erica Montbach
IPC分类号： B29C35/08 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1334
CPC分类号： B29C35/0805 , B29C35/0888 , B29C2035/0827 , G02F1/1313 , G02F1/133308 , G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/133311
摘要： This disclosure features embedded electrooptical displays such as liquid crystal displays and methods of making the same. The displays are embedded in light curable material on one or both sides thereof. Processes for embedding the displays include injection molding and continuous roll-to-roll processing. The light curable material forms a protective covering over the display. Electrical interconnects connected to electrodes of the display can protrude from the protective layer. Once the display is embedded it can resist contact with moisture and mechanical damage. The protective layer can be clear or it can contain additives such as pigments or additives for UV protection. The embedded display with the protective layer may be molded into different shapes during the embedding process or thermoformed after the embedding process into different shapes. This permits the embedded display to be adapted into a variety of different electronic devices such as cell phones, smart phones, MP-3 players, a computer mouse, etc.
摘要翻译：该公开内容涉及诸如液晶显示器的嵌入式电光显示器及其制造方法。显示器在其一侧或两侧嵌入可光固化材料中。用于嵌入显示器的方法包括注射成型和连续的卷对卷加工。可光固化材料在显示器上形成保护性覆盖物。连接到显示器的电极的电互连可以从保护层突出。一旦显示屏被嵌入，它可以抵抗与水分和机械损伤的接触。保护层可以是透明的，或者它可以含有添加剂如颜料或添加剂用于防紫外线。具有保护层的嵌入式显示器可以在嵌入过程中被模制成不同的形状，或者在嵌入过程之后被热成型为不同的形状。这允许将嵌入式显示器适配成各种不同的电子设备，如手机，智能手机，MP-3播放器，电脑鼠标等。

4. 发明授权

US08947604B2 Cholesteric liquid crystal writing tablet with spacer controlled sensitivity 有权
标题翻译：胆固醇液晶书写片具有间隔控制灵敏度
公开(公告)号：US08947604B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13281911
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Oleg Pishnyak
发明人： Oleg Pishnyak
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339 , C09K19/02 , G06F3/033 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/133305 , G02F1/13338 , G02F1/13392 , G02F1/13718
摘要： A cholesteric liquid crystal writing tablet includes a first substrate that is transparent and flexible on which a writing pressure is applied and a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate. One electrically conductive layer is in contact with the first substrate and is transparent and another of the electrically conductive layers is in contact with the second substrate. The electrically conductive layers are separated from each other by a cell gap. Cholesteric liquid crystal material is disposed between the electrically conductive layers. Spacers are disposed in the liquid crystal material that control the cell gap. The spacers have a size and concentration in the liquid crystal material that restricts flow of the liquid crystal material when the cell gap is reduced upon application of the writing pressure.
摘要翻译：胆甾型液晶书写片包括透明柔性的施加书写压力的第一衬底和与第一衬底间隔开的第二衬底。一个导电层与第一基板接触并且是透明的，另一个导电层与第二基板接触。导电层通过电池间隙彼此分离。胆甾型液晶材料设置在导电层之间。间隔物设置在控制细胞间隙的液晶材料中。间隔物在液晶材料中具有尺寸和浓度，当应用书写压力时，当电池间隙减小时，该液晶材料限制了液晶材料的流动。

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