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1. 发明授权

US5185126A Infectious waste disposal unit 失效
标题翻译：传染性废物处理单位
公开(公告)号：US5185126A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-09
申请号：US727719
申请日：1991-07-10
申请人： Joseph R. Adamski , Robert F. Bowen , Robin C. Hossfield , Thomas P. Schregardus , John S. Skienak
发明人： Joseph R. Adamski , Robert F. Bowen , Robin C. Hossfield , Thomas P. Schregardus , John S. Skienak
IPC分类号： A61L11/00 , B09B3/00 , F27B17/00 , G01P13/00 , G05D23/19
CPC分类号： G01P13/0033 , A61L11/00 , B09B3/0033 , B09B3/0075 , F27B17/0083 , G05D23/1917
摘要： A system for safely disposing of pathogenic waste materials. The waste material is disposed in a chamber and heated by forced hot air to temperatures above approximately 450.degree. F. to destroy harmful bacteria within several minutes. The high temperatures melt plastic waste materials. The harmless waste is cooled providing a solid block in which syringes and other sharp items are generally encased. The temperature within the chamber is continuously sensed and the operation of the apparatus is microprocessor controlled to adjust the process time in accordance with the load size. The microprocessor further stores the sensed temperature to provide verification that the waste has been exposed to sufficient temperatures and for a sufficient time to render such waste harmless.
摘要翻译：一种安全处理病原废物的系统。将废料放置在室中，并通过强制热空气加热至高于约450°F的温度，以在数分钟内破坏有害细菌。高温熔化塑料废料。无害废物被冷却，提供固体块，其中注射器和其它锋利物品通常被包裹。室内的温度被连续地感测到，装置的操作被微处理器控制，以根据负载大小调整处理时间。微处理器还存储感测的温度，以提供废物已经暴露于足够的温度和足够的时间以使废物无害化的验证。

2. 发明授权

US5179905A Adaptive autopilot 失效
标题翻译：自适应自适应
公开(公告)号：US5179905A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-19
申请号：US794752
申请日：1991-11-19
申请人： Robin C. Hossfield , Joseph R. Adamski
发明人： Robin C. Hossfield , Joseph R. Adamski
IPC分类号： G05D1/02
CPC分类号： G05D1/0206
摘要： A marine autopilot having adaptive gain control. The autopilot operates under a proportional plus derivative (PD) control law during course change operation (i.e. when the difference between a desired course and the actual vessel heading is greater than a predetermined value) and a proportional plus integral plus derivative (PID) control law during course keeping operation (i.e. when the difference between the desired course and the actual heading is less than the predetermined value). A gain value associated with the derivative term of the PID control law is adaptively controlled as a function of the roll frequency of the vessel. More particularly, since the damping provided by the derivative term is ineffectual in maintaining the desired course when the vessel is heading into the seas (i.e. when the roll frequency is greater than a predetermined value), the derivative term is nulled in such conditions. In this way, ineffectual rudder movement and thus wear on the rudder and associated drive apparatus is reduced.
摘要翻译：具有自适应增益控制的海洋自动驾驶仪。自动驾驶仪在航向变更操作期间（即当所需航程和实际船舶航向之间的差异大于预定值）和比例加积分加微分（PID）控制律在课程保持操作期间（即当期望课程与实际课程之间的差异小于预定值时）。与PID控制律的微分项相关联的增益值作为容器的滚动频率的函数被自适应地控制。更具体地说，由于由导数项提供的阻尼在船舶进入海洋时（即，当滚动频率大于预定值）时保持期望的航向是无效的，所以在这种条件下，导数项被置零。以这种方式，舵和相关联的驱动装置的无效舵运动并因此磨损减少。

3. 发明授权

US5152239A Autopilot having roll compensation capabilities 失效
标题翻译：自动驾驶仪具有滚动补偿功能
公开(公告)号：US5152239A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US794755
申请日：1991-11-19
申请人： Robin C. Hossfield , Joseph R. Adamski
发明人： Robin C. Hossfield , Joseph R. Adamski
IPC分类号： B63H25/24 , G05D1/02 , G05D1/08
CPC分类号： B63H25/24 , G05D1/0206 , G05D1/0875
摘要： A marine autopilot includes a roll compensation feature to improve autopilot performance. An additional parameter is included in a proportional-integral-derivative control algorithm. The additional term corresponds to the roll angle of the vessel. Since, roll precedes deviation of a vessel from a desired course, the rudder moves to compensate for the disturbance prior to deviation from the desired course. In this way, the vessel's course keeping performance is improved and the overall rudder activity is reduced since the vessel remains more closely aligned with the desired course.
摘要翻译：海洋自动驾驶仪包括滚轮补偿功能，以提高自动驾驶仪的性能。比例积分微分控制算法中包含一个附加参数。附加项对应于容器的侧倾角。因为，在先于船舶偏离所需航向之前，方向舵移动以补偿在偏离期望航向之前的扰动。以这种方式，船舶的航向保持性能得到改善，并且总体方向舵活动降低，因为船舶保持与期望航向更紧密地对准。

4. 发明授权

US5331558A Autopilot having an adaptive deadband feature 失效
标题翻译：自动驾驶仪具有自适应死区特征
公开(公告)号：US5331558A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US167438
申请日：1993-12-14
申请人： Robin C. Hossfield , Joseph R. Adamski
发明人： Robin C. Hossfield , Joseph R. Adamski
IPC分类号： G05D1/02 , G06F15/50 , G05D1/00
CPC分类号： G05D1/0206
摘要： A marine autopilot having a deadband feature to reduce ineffectual rudder movement and unnecessary wear on the rudder and associated drive apparatus. In a first deadband operation, four deadband values are computed based on various parameters in order to provide optimum system performance and circuit redundancy. The deadband values are a function of the maximum allowable heading error, the maximum allowable angular velocity of the vessel, and the vessel speed. A second deadband operation compensates for noise introduced into the autopilot system by the speed sensor, compass, and roll sensor.
摘要翻译：具有死区特征的海洋自动驾驶仪，以减少方向舵无效的运动和不必要的舵和相关驱动装置的磨损。在第一死区操作中，基于各种参数计算四个死区值，以便提供最佳的系统性能和电路冗余。死区值是最大允许航向误差，船舶最大允许角速度和船舶速度的函数。第二个死区操作补偿由速度传感器，罗盘和滚动传感器引入自动驾驶仪系统的噪音。

5. 发明授权

US4196772A Tubular heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：管式换热器
公开(公告)号：US4196772A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-08
申请号：US955845
申请日：1978-10-30
申请人： Joseph R. Adamski , Robert F. Bowen
发明人： Joseph R. Adamski , Robert F. Bowen
IPC分类号： F24H1/20 , F28F1/02
CPC分类号： F24H1/208 , Y10S165/044
摘要： A heat exchanger for efficiently transferring heat from a first fluid body to a second fluid body within a selected container, tank or reservoir, comprising an elongated tubular hoselike plastic body of deformable material wrapped around the container and filled with the first heated fluid, the plastic body being deformable under the pressure of the first fluid so as to conform to the exterior surface of the container whereby more efficient transfer of heat between the fluids is achieved.
摘要翻译：一种热交换器，用于将热量从第一流体内部有效地传递到所选择的容器，容器或贮存器内的第二流体，包括缠绕在容器周围并填充有第一加热流体的可变形材料的细长管状球状塑料体，塑料主体在第一流体的压力下可变形，以便与容器的外表面一致，从而实现流体之间更有效的热传递。

6. 发明授权

US4168838A Bulkhead fitting 失效
标题翻译：舱壁配件
公开(公告)号：US4168838A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-25
申请号：US935405
申请日：1978-08-21
申请人： Robert F. Bowen , Joseph R. Adamski
发明人： Robert F. Bowen , Joseph R. Adamski
IPC分类号： F16J15/10 , F16L41/14 , F28F9/04 , F16J15/06 , F16L25/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/0246 , F16J15/104 , F16L41/14 , F28F9/0256 , Y10S277/935
摘要： A bulkhead fitting for use with plastic material for conducting fluid through an aperture in the material and comprising coupling components on either side of the material which interfaces with the plastic material by an abrasive element pressed against the plastic material by an intermediate compressible member whereby leakage is prevented.
摘要翻译：用于塑料材料的隔板配件，用于通过材料中的孔导入流体，并且包括通过由中间可压缩构件压靠塑料材料的研磨元件与塑料材料的任一侧的耦合部件，从而泄漏是防止了

7. 发明授权

US08756952B2 Apparatus and method for dispensing ice from a bottom mount refrigerator 有权
公开(公告)号：US08756952B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13603547
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： Joseph R. Adamski , Jason Colsch , Tim L. Coulter , Glenn E. Goetz , Steven G. Herndon , Todd E. Kniffen , Bill J. Koons , Lou Montuoro , John H. Tenhundfeld , David Thalacker , Brett Vladika
发明人： Joseph R. Adamski , Jason Colsch , Tim L. Coulter , Glenn E. Goetz , Steven G. Herndon , Todd E. Kniffen , Bill J. Koons , Lou Montuoro , John H. Tenhundfeld , David Thalacker , Brett Vladika
IPC分类号： F25C5/18
CPC分类号： F25C5/005 , F25C5/22 , F25C2400/06 , F25C2400/10 , F25C2500/02 , F25D11/02
摘要： A bottom mount household refrigerator is provided with an apparatus to permit the dispensing of ice. According to one embodiment, a sealed ice making compartment is provided within the fresh food compartment. The sealed ice making compartment may be located at the bottom, at the top, or along a side wall within the fresh food compartment. According to another embodiment, ice is made in the ice compartment, and lifted upward to a dispensing location through the door of the fresh food compartment.

8. 发明授权

US07166821B2 Radiant convection warming drawer 有权
标题翻译：辐射对流加热抽屉
公开(公告)号：US07166821B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US11076149
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： Joseph R. Adamski
发明人： Joseph R. Adamski
IPC分类号： A47J36/24 , F27D7/04
CPC分类号： A47J39/00
摘要： A warming drawer has a cabinet defining a cavity and a tray that slides into and out of the cavity. An infrared heating lamp is positioned within the cabinet to heat the cavity, and a fan is supported by the cabinet and is configured to circulate air from the cavity to the infrared heating lamp and back into the cavity. A controller is supported by the cabinet and controls the infrared heating lamp and the fan.
摘要翻译：升温抽屉具有限定空腔的机壳和滑入和离开空腔的托盘。一个红外线加热灯位于机柜内以加热空腔，一个风扇由机柜支撑，并被配置成将空气从空腔循环到红外线加热灯并返回空腔。控制器由机柜支持，并控制红外加热灯和风扇。

9. 发明授权

US6104005A Electric heating element for cooking oven 失效
标题翻译：电烤箱电加热元件
公开(公告)号：US6104005A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US289352
申请日：1999-04-09
申请人： Joseph R. Adamski , Joey J. Kitabayashi , Wouter J. Wiersma
发明人： Joseph R. Adamski , Joey J. Kitabayashi , Wouter J. Wiersma
IPC分类号： F24C7/06 , A21B1/22 , F27D11/02
CPC分类号： F24C7/06
摘要： An electric heating element for the bottom of a cooking oven. The heating element has a unique shape or pattern in plan view that includes two narrow loops or arms extending toward the rear corners of the oven and two wider loops or arms extending toward the front corners of the oven with the narrow loops joined to the wider loops by concave side portions and the two wider loops joined in the front by a concave portion. The extremities of the four loops are closely spaced from the rear wall and two walls of the oven. This shape and size creates more uniform heating throughout the oven cavity than conventional heating elements of different shapes or patterns.
摘要翻译：用于烹饪炉底部的电加热元件。加热元件在平面图中具有独特的形状或图案，其包括朝向烤箱的后角延伸的两个窄的环或臂，并且两个较宽的环或臂朝向烤箱的前角延伸，窄环连接到较宽的环通过凹侧部分，并且两个较宽的环在前部通过凹部接合。四个环的四肢与后壁和烤箱的两个墙壁紧密分开。与常规的不同形状或图案的加热元件相比，这种形状和尺寸在整个烤箱腔中产生更均匀的加热。

10. 发明授权

US5739534A Methods and apparatus for detecting fluids 失效
标题翻译：检测流体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5739534A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US752185
申请日：1996-11-18
申请人： Michael A. Estenson , J. Scott Petty , Joseph R. Adamski
发明人： Michael A. Estenson , J. Scott Petty , Joseph R. Adamski
IPC分类号： D06F39/08 , G01F23/292 , G01J5/02
CPC分类号： D06F39/087 , G01F23/292 , G01F23/2928
摘要： A system for detecting the presence of a fluid comprising: means for transmitting at least two infrared electromagnetic signals toward a fluid, each of the infrared electromagnetic signals have different wavelengths. It also includes means for sensing the reflection of each of the electromagnetic signals as well as means for creating a plurality of electrical signals indicating the intensity of the reflected signals. Finally, it includes means for determining the presence of said fluid by comparing the intensities of the plurality of electrical signals.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测流体存在的系统，包括：用于向流体传送至少两个红外电磁信号的装置，每个红外电磁信号具有不同的波长。它还包括用于感测每个电磁信号的反射的装置以及用于产生指示反射信号的强度的多个电信号的装置。最后，它包括通过比较多个电信号的强度来确定所述流体的存在的装置。

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