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1. 发明授权

US5903292A Ink refill techniques for an inkjet print cartridge which leave correct back pressure 失效
标题翻译：用于留下正确背压的喷墨打印墨盒的墨水补充技术
公开(公告)号：US5903292A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US615749
申请日：1996-03-14
申请人： Joseph E. Scheffelin , Elizabeth Zapata , Winthrop D. Childers , David S. Hunt
发明人： Joseph E. Scheffelin , Elizabeth Zapata , Winthrop D. Childers , David S. Hunt
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/1752 , B41J2/17506 , B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17523 , B41J2/17553 , B41J2/17566 , B41J2002/17516 , B41J2002/17573 , B41J2002/17586
摘要： In a preferred embodiment, the ink reservoir in a print cartridge consists of a spring-loaded collapsible ink bag, where the spring urges the sides of the ink bag apart and thus maintains a negative pressure within the ink bag relative to ambient pressure. An ink refill system containing a supply of ink has a valve with a connector portion which is engageable with the connector portion of the print cartridge refill valve. When the valves are connected, the negative pressure within the print cartridge ink bag draws the ink from the ink refill system reservoir into the ink bag until the ink bag is substantially full. The print cartridge is then removed from the ink refill system. The mechanical coupling initially created between the two valves acts to pull the two valves closed as the print cartridge is pulled from the ink refill system. Once the two valves are closed, further pulling of the print cartridge releases the mechanical coupling, and the print cartridge may now be reused. Various external ink supply structures, having a variety of types of ink exit ports, are disclosed for use with the preferred print cartridge. In a preferred embodiment, the ink refill system contains one recharge for the print cartridge.
摘要翻译：在优选实施例中，打印墨盒中的墨水储存器由弹簧加载的可折叠墨水袋组成，其中弹簧将墨水袋的侧面分开，从而相对于环境压力维持墨水袋内的负压。包含墨水供应的墨水补充系统具有带有连接器部分的阀，该连接器部分可与打印墨盒补充阀的连接器部分接合。当阀连接时，打印墨盒墨水袋内的负压将墨水从墨水补充系统储存器吸入墨水袋中，直到墨水袋基本上满满为止。然后从墨水补充系统中取出打印墨盒。最初在两个阀之间产生的机械联轴器用于当从墨水补充系统拉出打印墨盒时拉动两个阀关闭。一旦两个阀关闭，进一步拉动打印墨盒释放机械联接器，并且打印墨盒现在可以重复使用。公开了具有各种类型的出墨口的各种外部供墨结构，用于优选的打印墨盒。在优选实施例中，墨水补充系统包含用于打印墨盒的一次再充电。

2. 发明授权

US5992987A Technique for filling a print cartridge with ink and maintaining a correct back pressure 失效
标题翻译：用墨水填充墨盒并保持正确背压的技术
公开(公告)号：US5992987A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US873614
申请日：1997-06-11
申请人： Winthrop D. Childers , Joseph E. Scheffelin
发明人： Winthrop D. Childers , Joseph E. Scheffelin
IPC分类号： B41J2/015 , B41J2/175 , F16K3/26
CPC分类号： B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17506 , B41J2/1752 , B41J2/17523 , B41J2002/17516 , B41J2002/17573 , B41J2002/17586
摘要： A modified syringe for recharging an ink supply in a print cartridge is described. In the preferred embodiment, the end of a syringe valve is inserted into the end of a print cartridge valve to create both a mechanical coupling and a fluid tight coupling between the two valves. A further insertion causes both valves to become open, thus creating an airtight fluid path between the syringe chamber and the depleted print cartridge reservoir. A negative pressure within the print cartridge ink bag draws the ink from the syringe chamber into the ink bag until the ink bag is substantially full and the pressure in the ink bag is at or near atmospheric pressure. An air intake port is provided on the syringe to fill the void left by the ink in the syringe chamber. Once the print cartridge has been recharged, a plunger in the syringe is manually pulled back a predetermined distance to draw an amount of ink out of the print cartridge to create the desired negative pressure in the print cartridge. The syringe is then removed from the print cartridge, automatically pulling the two valves closed.
摘要翻译：描述了用于对打印墨盒中的墨水供应进行再充电的改进的注射器。在优选实施例中，注射器阀的端部插入打印墨盒阀的端部，以在两个阀之间产生机械联接和流体密封连接。进一步的插入导致两个阀打开，从而在注射器室和耗尽的打印墨盒储存器之间形成气密的流体路径。打印墨盒墨水袋内的负压将墨水从注射器室吸入墨水袋中，直到墨水袋基本上充满并且墨水袋中的压力处于或接近大气压。在注射器上设置有一个进气口，以填充注射器腔中的油墨留下的空隙。一旦打印墨盒已被充电，将注射器中的柱塞手动地拉回预定距离，以将一定量的墨水从打印墨盒中取出以在打印墨盒中产生所需的负压。然后将注射器从打印碳粉盒中取出，自动将两个阀关闭。

3. 发明授权

US5673073A Syringe for filling print cartridge and establishing correct back pressure 失效
标题翻译：注射器用于填充打印墨盒并建立正确的背压
公开(公告)号：US5673073A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-30
申请号：US615936
申请日：1996-03-14
申请人： Winthrop D. Childers , Joseph E. Scheffelin
发明人： Winthrop D. Childers , Joseph E. Scheffelin
IPC分类号： B41J2/015 , B41J2/175 , F16K3/26
CPC分类号： B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17506 , B41J2/1752 , B41J2/17523 , B41J2002/17516 , B41J2002/17573 , B41J2002/17586
摘要： A modified syringe for recharging an ink supply in a print cartridge is described. In the preferred embodiment, the end of a syringe valve is inserted into the end of a print cartridge valve to create both a mechanical coupling and a fluid tight coupling between the two valves. A further insertion causes both valves to become open, thus creating an airtight fluid path between the syringe chamber and the depleted print cartridge reservoir. A negative pressure within the print cartridge ink bag draws the ink from the syringe chamber into the ink bag until the ink bag is substantially full and the pressure in the ink bag is at or near atmospheric pressure. An air intake port is provided on the syringe to fill the void left by the ink in the syringe chamber. Once the print cartridge has been recharged, a plunger in the syringe is manually pulled back a predetermined distance to draw an amount of ink out of the print cartridge to create the desired negative pressure in the print cartridge. The syringe is then removed from the print cartridge, automatically pulling the two valves closed.
摘要翻译：描述了用于对打印墨盒中的墨水供应进行再充电的改进的注射器。在优选实施例中，注射器阀的端部插入打印墨盒阀的端部，以在两个阀之间产生机械联接和流体密封连接。进一步的插入导致两个阀打开，从而在注射器室和耗尽的打印墨盒储存器之间形成气密的流体路径。打印墨盒墨水袋内的负压将墨水从注射器室吸入墨水袋中，直至墨水袋充分充满，并且墨水袋中的压力处于或接近大气压。在注射器上设置有一个进气口，以填充注射器腔中的油墨留下的空隙。一旦打印墨盒已被充电，将注射器中的柱塞手动地拉回预定距离，以将一定量的墨水从打印墨盒中取出以在打印墨盒中产生所需的负压。然后将注射器从打印碳粉盒中取出，自动将两个阀关闭。

4. 发明授权

US08056556B2 Inhaler nozzle maintenance apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：吸入嘴维修装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US08056556B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US10823475
申请日：2004-04-12
申请人： Winthrop D. Childers , Douglas A. Sexton , David Tyvoll
发明人： Winthrop D. Childers , Douglas A. Sexton , David Tyvoll
IPC分类号： A61M11/00 , A61M15/00 , A61M16/00 , F16K31/02 , B05B1/08 , B05B17/04 , G01D15/16 , G01D15/02
CPC分类号： A61M15/025 , A61M11/001 , A61M15/0003 , A61M15/0065 , A61M2205/70
摘要： A medication dispenser includes a thermal drop generator ejector head. Medication is maintained in a pressurized container connected to a valve under the control of control electronics and to a compliant chamber. Fluid flows from the container to the chamber and to the ejector head. In a first mode the dispenser is operable to dispense aerosolized medication. In a second mode the ejector head is purged with fluid from the container to maintain the ejector head.
摘要翻译：药物分配器包括热滴发生器喷射头。在控制电子装置的控制下，将药物保持在连接到阀的加压容器中并且与顺应室相连。流体从容器流到腔室和喷射头。在第一模式中，分配器可操作以分配雾化药物。在第二模式中，喷射头用来自容器的流体吹扫以保持喷射头。

5. 发明授权

US07632584B2 Systems including replaceable fuel cell apparatus and methods of using replaceable fuel cell apparatus 有权
标题翻译：包括可更换燃料电池装置的系统和使用可更换燃料电池装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07632584B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US10462193
申请日：2003-06-16
申请人： Michael L. Bullock , Winthrop D. Childers
发明人： Michael L. Bullock , Winthrop D. Childers
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18
摘要： A system in accordance with a present invention includes a host device and a fuel cell apparatus with an information storage device. A method of operating a host device in accordance with a present invention includes the step(s) of writing data to, and/or accessing data on, a fuel cell apparatus information storage device.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的系统包括主机装置和具有信息存储装置的燃料电池装置。根据本发明的操作主机设备的方法包括向燃料电池设备信息存储设备写入数据和/或访问数据的步骤。

6. 发明授权

US07458690B2 Light source module 失效
标题翻译：光源模块
公开(公告)号：US07458690B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11093431
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Winthrop D. Childers , William R. Wagner , John M. Koegler , P. Guy Howard , Timothy F. Myers
发明人： Winthrop D. Childers , William R. Wagner , John M. Koegler , P. Guy Howard , Timothy F. Myers
IPC分类号： G03B21/00 , G03B21/20
CPC分类号： G03B21/16 , F21V25/04 , F21V25/10 , F21V29/67 , F21V29/763 , F21V29/80 , F21V31/03 , H05B41/2928 , Y02B20/208
摘要： A light source module includes a lamp assembly having an integrated reflector and heat sink, the lamp assembly having a pressurized gas contained therein, an anode sealingly coupled to the integrated reflector and heat sink, and a cathode sealingly coupled to the integrated reflector and heat sink; and a projector protection system including at least one first projection feature for suspending current flow from the cathode to the anode when at least one first threshold is exceeded and at least one second projector protection feature for stopping the current flow when at least one second threshold is exceeded.
摘要翻译：光源模块包括具有集成的反射器和散热器的灯组件，灯组件具有其中包含的加压气体，密封地联接到集成反射器和散热器的阳极以及密封地耦合到集成反射器和散热器的阴极 ; 以及投影仪保护系统，其包括至少一个第一投影特征，用于当超过至少一个第一阈值时暂停从阴极到阳极的电流流动;以及至少一个第二投影仪保护特征，用于当至少一个第二阈值为超过了

7. 发明授权

US07390387B2 Method of sorting cells in series 有权
标题翻译：串联分选细胞的方法
公开(公告)号：US07390387B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US10808803
申请日：2004-03-25
申请人： Winthrop D. Childers , David Tyvoll , Kirk Norton
发明人： Winthrop D. Childers , David Tyvoll , Kirk Norton
IPC分类号： G01N27/447 , G01N27/453
CPC分类号： B03C5/005 , B03C5/028 , B03C2201/26 , G01N2015/149
摘要： A method of sorting cells comprises providing a fluid flow path for cell movement through a series of cell sorters in a first direction with an output of a preceding cell sorter of the series communicating with an input of a successive cell sorter of the series. Within each cell sorter, a first portion of the cells is separated from a second portion of the cells by applying a first non-uniform electric field via a first electrode array to cause movement of the first portion of the cells in a second direction across the fluid flow path, having a component generally transverse to the first direction into the output of a respective cell sorter.
摘要翻译：一种分选细胞的方法包括提供流体流动路径，用于使细胞在第一方向上通过一系列细胞分选器移动，其中该序列的先前细胞分选器的输出与该系列的连续细胞分选器的输入通信。在每个细胞分选器内，通过经由第一电极阵列施加第一非均匀电场，使细胞的第一部分与细胞的第二部分分离，以引起细胞的第一部分在第二方向上移动穿过流体流动路径，具有通常横向于第一方向的分量进入相应的细胞分选器的输出。

8. 发明授权

US07380550B2 Systems and methods for particle detection 有权
标题翻译：粒子检测系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07380550B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10768865
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： Douglas A. Sexton , Winthrop D. Childers
发明人： Douglas A. Sexton , Winthrop D. Childers
IPC分类号： A61M11/00
CPC分类号： A61M15/0065 , A61M15/0013 , A61M15/0018 , A61M15/0085 , A61M15/0091 , A61M15/0093 , A61M15/0095 , A61M15/025 , A61M2016/0024 , A61M2205/331
摘要： An inhalation system is disclosed that, in an exemplary embodiment, includes an ejector that ejects medicated droplets during an activation event, a conduit fluidically coupled to the ejector and configured to transport the droplets to a patient during an in-breath, and a particle detection system configured to determine whether the droplets have properly passed through the conduit and to the patient during an activation event. Also disclosed are methods for detecting particles in an inhaler system, with an exemplary method including generating a dose of medicament particles from an inhaler system; detecting particles emitted in the inhaler system; and determining if a desired particle flux has been achieved for inhalation by a patient.
摘要翻译：公开了一种吸入系统，在示例性实施例中，包括在激活事件期间喷射药液液滴的喷射器，流体耦合到喷射器的导管，并配置成在呼吸过程中将液滴输送到患者，以及颗粒检测系统被配置为确定在激活事件期间液滴是否已经适当地通过导管和患者。还公开了用于检测吸入器系统中的颗粒的方法，其示例性方法包括从吸入器系统产生剂量的药物颗粒; 检测在吸入器系统中发射的颗粒; 以及确定是否已经实现了患者吸入所需的颗粒通量。

9. 发明授权

US07267442B2 Pixelated color wobulation 有权
标题翻译：像素色彩波动
公开(公告)号：US07267442B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US11078212
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Winthrop D. Childers , David C Collins , William J. Allen
发明人： Winthrop D. Childers , David C Collins , William J. Allen
IPC分类号： G03B21/14 , H04N3/14 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： H04N9/3111 , H04N9/3117
摘要： A display system includes a mechanism to provide for simultaneous pixelated color with a spatial light modulator. Also included is a mechanism to project the simultaneous pixelated color to create a color field display on a viewing surface. A further mechanism moves the color field display relative to viewing surface to provide at least one of color and resolution increasing wobulation.
摘要翻译：显示系统包括用空间光调制器提供同时的像素化颜色的机构。还包括一种投影同时的像素化颜色以在观察表面上创建颜色场显示的机制。另外的机构使颜色场显示相对于观察表面移动以提供颜色和分辨率增加的摆动中的至少一种。

10. 发明授权

US07232226B2 Color-generating device and display system 有权
标题翻译：彩色发生装置和显示系统
公开(公告)号：US07232226B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US10728642
申请日：2003-12-05
申请人： Noah Lassar , Steven W. Steinfield , Mohammad M. Samii , Jack H. Schmidt , Matthew Giere , David Tyvoll , Winthrop D. Childers
发明人： Noah Lassar , Steven W. Steinfield , Mohammad M. Samii , Jack H. Schmidt , Matthew Giere , David Tyvoll , Winthrop D. Childers
IPC分类号： G03B21/14 , G02B26/02 , G02B5/24
CPC分类号： H04N9/3114 , G02B5/24 , G02B26/004 , G09F9/37
摘要： A light-filtering element for a display device is provided. The element includes at least one filter having a chamber with a filtering fluid, the filtering fluid selectively disposed in an optical path, and a liquid motion actuator selectively configured to move the filtering fluid substantially into and out of the optical path.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于显示装置的滤光元件。所述元件包括至少一个具有过滤流体的过滤器，所述过滤流体选择性地设置在光路中，以及液体运动致动器，其选择性地配置成将所述过滤流体基本上移入和移出所述光路。

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