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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Measurement apparatus for the absolute determination of lengths and of angles
    • 用于绝对确定长度和角度的测量装置
    • US08296964B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US12982134
    • 2010-12-30
    • Josef Siraky
    • Josef Siraky
    • G01D5/347
    • G01D5/2497G01D3/10G01D5/2454
    • A measurement apparatus (10) for the absolute value determination of lengths or of angles, said apparatus having at least one reading head (14) and a physical scale (12) is provided, which has at least a partial section (18) with a connection (28) for another partial section (18) in a sequential arrangement. In this respect the partial section (18) includes a control unit (30) for the active determination of the position of the reading head (14) proximal to the partial section (18) as well as a storage element (32) in which an own position information of the partial section (18) within the physical scale (12) can be stored.
    • 一种用于绝对值确定长度或角度的测量设备(10),所述设备具有至少一个读取头(14)和物理秤(12),其具有至少部分部分(18),其具有 以连续的方式连接(28)用于另一部分部分(18)。 在这方面,部分部分(18)包括用于主动确定靠近部分部分(18)的读取头(14)的位置的控制单元(30)以及存储元件(32),其中 可以存储物理尺度(12)内的部分部分(18)的自身位置信息。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Rotational speed sensor
    • 转速传感器
    • US08203717B2
    • 2012-06-19
    • US12776768
    • 2010-05-10
    • Josef Siraky
    • Josef Siraky
    • G01C19/72
    • G01P3/44G01P3/36
    • The invention relates to a sensor for the determination of the rotational speed of a shaft. To provide a sensor improved with respect to known tachometers, it is proposed that the sensor has a stationary part (20) and a part (22) co-rotating with the shaft (16), wherein the stationary part (20) has a laser light source (24), a first optical coupler (26), an optical detector (28) and an evaluation unit (30) which determines the rotational speed from the detector signals and the rotating part (22) has a light guide coil (32) which is rotationally fixedly connected to the shaft (16) and is wound concentrically to the shaft (16) and the ends (34 and 36) of the light guide coil (32) are guided to an end face so that, on the one hand, the light (40) of the light source (24) can be coupled into both ends (34 and 36) and two light components run around in opposite directions in the light guide coil (32) and, on the other hand, the light components can be decoupled from the two ends (34 and 36) for the superimposition of the light components on the detector (28) so that, on a rotation of the shaft (16), the detector signals can be detected while exploiting the Sagnac effect from the phase shift, dependent on the rotational speed, of the two light components running around in opposite directions.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定轴的转速的传感器。 为了提供关于已知转速计改进的传感器,建议传感器具有静止部分(20)和与轴(16)同转的部分(22),其中固定部分(20)具有激光 确定来自检测器信号和旋转部分(22)的转速的光源(24),第一光耦合器(26),光检测器(28)和评估单元(30)具有导光线圈 ),其旋转地固定地连接到轴(16)并且同心地缠绕到轴(16),并且导光线圈(32)的端部(34和36)被引导到端面,使得在一个 可以将光源(24)的光(40)耦合到两端(34和36)中,并且两个光分量在导光线圈(32)中沿相反方向延伸,另一方面, 光分量可以从两端(34和36)分离,以便在检测器(28)上叠加光分量,使得在旋转 (16)的检测器信号,可以根据相反方向运行的两个光部件的相对于相移的Sagnac效应来检测检测器信号。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Device for measuring the axial position of a piston rod relative to a cylinder housing
    • 用于测量活塞杆相对于气缸壳体的轴向位置的装置
    • US08151636B2
    • 2012-04-10
    • US12659011
    • 2010-02-23
    • Josef Siraky
    • Josef Siraky
    • G01M15/06
    • F15B15/2884F15B15/2861
    • Device for measuring the axial position of a piston rod (18) relative to the cylinder housing (10) of a cylinder-piston unit that is actuated by fluid pressure, with structures having elevations or indentations formed in the jacket surface of the piston (18), which elevations or indentations form an axially extending material measure; and with a sensor device (28), which is positioned on the cylinder housing and which scans the structure with sensors that are positioned in the axial direction for the purpose of contact-free positional sensing; and with an abrasion-proof cover by means of which the structure is guided within the cylinder housing (10), where the structures are annular structures (22, 24) that concentrically surround the piston rod (18), and where the cover is a tube (26) that is coaxially slid onto the piston rod (18), and where the annular structures (22, 24) form an absolutely coded material measure.
    • 用于测量活塞杆(18)相对于由流体压力致动的气缸 - 活塞单元的气缸壳体(10)的轴向位置的装置,具有形成在活塞(18)的护套表面中的高度或压痕的结构 ),这些凸起或凹痕形成轴向延伸的材料测量; 以及传感器装置(28),其位于所述气缸壳体上,并且为了无接触地位置感测的目的,沿着轴向定位的传感器扫描所述结构; 并且具有耐磨保护盖,借助于此,该结构在气缸壳体(10)内被引导,其中结构是同心地围绕活塞杆(18)的环形结构(22,24),并且其中盖是 管(26),其同轴地滑动到活塞杆(18)上,并且其中环形结构(22,24)形成绝对编码的材料测量。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Rotary encoder
    • 旋转编码器
    • US20060290534A1
    • 2006-12-28
    • US11472548
    • 2006-06-22
    • Josef SirakyAugust Goetz
    • Josef SirakyAugust Goetz
    • H03M1/22
    • G01P1/04G01D5/24442
    • A rotary encoder exhibits a shaft, which can be coupled in torque-proof fashion to a rotating object to be measured. The shaft is connected at a true angle of rotation to a material measure and is divided axially into a drive section (10), which can be coupled to the measured object, and an output section (12), which is connected to the material measure. The drive section (10) and the output section (12) are connected in torsionally rigid but axially resilient fashion by an intermediate element (26), which takes the form of a disk.
    • 旋转编码器具有轴,该轴可以扭矩抵抗的方式与要测量的旋转物体相耦合。 该轴以一个真实的旋转角度连接到材料测量件上,并被轴向地分成可连接到测量对象的驱动部分(10),以及连接到材料测量的输出部分(12) 。 驱动部分(10)和输出部分(12)通过采取盘形式的中间元件(26)以扭转刚性但轴向弹性的方式连接。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical angle sensor
    • 光学角度传感器
    • US07089673B2
    • 2006-08-15
    • US10974254
    • 2004-10-26
    • Josef Siraky
    • Josef Siraky
    • G01B11/26
    • G01D11/02G01D5/34707
    • An optical rotary angle sensor with at least one first measurement member able to move in the measuring direction having light-transparent and non-transparent regions located on it, at least one second measurement member arranged static relative to the first measurement member in the measuring direction, and/or at least one photoelectric transducer. To keep the distance between the rotating measurement member and the static measurement member and/or the optical-electrical transducer very small, i.e. in the range of about 10–20 μm, and to make the centering of the two relative to each other independent of the formerly necessary shaft bearing, the measurement members are configured so that they are properly oriented relative to each other in the measuring direction and kept spaced apart by a guide provided between the measurement members. The guide can be a form-fitting connection in at least one of the directions not representing the measurement direction.
    • 一种光学旋转角传感器,具有至少一个第一测量构件,其能够沿着测量方向移动,具有位于其上的透光和不透明区域,至少一个第二测量构件相对于第一测量构件在测量方向上静止地布置 ,和/或至少一个光电换能器。 为了保持旋转的测量构件和静电测量构件和/或光电换能器之间的距离非常小,即在约10-20μm的范围内,并且使得两者相对于彼此相对定心,而不依赖于 以前需要的轴承,测量构件被构造成使得它们在测量方向上相对于彼此适当地定向,并且通过设置在测量构件之间的引导件保持间隔开。 引导件可以是在不代表测量方向的至少一个方向上的形状连接。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Device for measurement of rotational angle of two components relative to each other
    • 用于测量两个部件相对于彼此的旋转角度的装置
    • US07041961B2
    • 2006-05-09
    • US10786602
    • 2004-02-26
    • Josef Siraky
    • Josef Siraky
    • G01D5/34
    • G01D5/3473
    • A device for measuring the rotational angle of two components that can be rotated relative to each other has a shaft that can be securely coupled to the first component, and coaxially houses a light source and a materialized measure through which the light source shines. A sensing device can be securely coupled to the second component. The interior measure has an angular lattice structure and the sensing device has a coaxially arranged circular track of optical sensor elements, by means of which incremental angle measurement is possible. At least one marker element is also provided on the materialized measure that influences the sensor element corresponding to its absolute angle position. The sensor elements can be electronically polled individually in order to determine the absolute angle position.
    • 用于测量能够相对于彼此旋转的两个部件的旋转角度的装置具有可以牢固地联接到第一部件的轴,并且同轴地容纳光源和光源照射的物化措施。 感测装置可以牢固地耦合到第二部件。 内部测量具有角格子结构,并且感测装置具有同轴布置的光学传感器元件的圆形轨道,借助于此可以进行增量角度测量。 在物理测量上还提供至少一个标记元件,其影响对应于其绝对角度位置的传感器元件。 传感器元件可以单独电子轮询,以确定绝对角度位置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Encoder
    • 编码器
    • US08181353B2
    • 2012-05-22
    • US12894207
    • 2010-09-30
    • Michael DrikerOfer VitnerJosef Siraky
    • Michael DrikerOfer VitnerJosef Siraky
    • G01D5/347
    • G01D5/34707G01D5/34738
    • An encoder for detecting measured values dependent on the rotation angle of the shaft of a motor includes a rotor, which can be fixed on the shaft, and a stator housing, which can be fixed by a bearing surface on an attachment surface of the motor and has a scanning means for detecting the relative rotational position of rotor and stator. In the mounted state, the rotor is fixed on the shaft and the housing is fixed on the attachment surface in such a way that the rotor and the scanning means have a defined axial distance (h). Additionally for mounting purposes, the encoder is pushed onto the shaft until the housing is held in a mounting auxiliary position with its bearing surface at an axial distance from the attachment surface, the axial distance corresponding to the defined distance (h).
    • 用于检测取决于马达的轴的旋转角度的测量值的编码器包括可固定在轴上的转子和可由马达的附接表面上的支承表面固定的定子壳体,以及 具有用于检测转子和定子的相对旋转位置的扫描装置。 在安装状态下,转子固定在轴上,壳体固定在附接表面上,使得转子和扫描装置具有确定的轴向距离(h)。 另外,为了安装目的,编码器被推到轴上,直到壳体保持在安装辅助位置,其轴承表面与附接表面轴向距离,轴向距离对应于限定的距离(h)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for synchronizing the bi-directional transmission of data
    • 数据双向传输同步的方法
    • US07984632B2
    • 2011-07-26
    • US11798181
    • 2007-05-10
    • Massimo FrancesconJosef SirakyUlrich Armbruster
    • Massimo FrancesconJosef SirakyUlrich Armbruster
    • H04J3/00H04J3/06
    • H04L7/10H04L7/0008H04L7/0079H04L7/044Y10T70/7113
    • The invention relates to a method for synchronizing a bi-directional transmission of data between a transmitter and a receiver based on the transmission of frames (10) having a predefined bit length, with a predefined first bit length (20) being provided in each frame (10) for the transmission of data from the transmitter to the receiver and a predefined second bit length (30) for the transmission of data from the receiver to the transmitter, with a trigger pulse (40) being sent to the receiver parallel to and independently from the transmission of the data between the transmitter and receiver, which pulse triggers a data collection process at the receiver, wherein the frame (10) has a time slot (50), during which no information is transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver and also not from the receiver to the transmitter, and wherein the trigger pulse (40) is transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver during this time slot (50).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于基于具有预定义位长度的帧(10)的传输来在发射机和接收机之间同步数据的双向传输的方法,其中在每帧中提供预定义的第一位长度(20) (10),用于从所述发射机到所述接收机的数据传输;以及预定义的第二位长度(30),用于从所述接收机向所述发射机传输数据,其中触发脉冲(40)被发送到所述接收机, 独立于发射机和接收机之间的数据传输,哪个脉冲触发接收机处的数据收集过程,其中帧(10)具有时隙(50),在该时隙(50)期间,没有信息从发射机发射到接收机 并且还不从接收机发送到发射机,并且其中在该时隙(50)期间,从发射机向接收机发送触发脉冲(40)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Device for measuring the relative position of a material measure and a reading head
    • 用于测量材料测量和读数头的相对位置的装置
    • US20100050455A1
    • 2010-03-04
    • US12461497
    • 2009-08-13
    • Josef Siraky
    • Josef Siraky
    • G01B7/00G01D5/347
    • G01D5/2457
    • A device for measuring the relative position of a material measure (10) and a reading head (12) is described, in which the material measure (10) has an incremental scale (14); in which the incremental scale (14) is non-magnetically scanned at a high resolution by a scanner (16) belonging to the reading head (12); in which the material measure (10) has permanent magnets (18), which are positioned at equidistant intervals in the direction of measurement and which establish continuous and adjoining segments (20) within the incremental scale (14); in which the magnetic field created by the permanent magnets (18) following each other in succession is recorded by at least one magnetic sensor (24) belonging to the reading head (12); in which the magnitude of the recorded magnetic field (22) is used to assign the position of the reading head (12) to a step of the incremental scale (14) within the segment (20) defined by these permanent magnets (18); and in which a Wiegand wire device (26, 28) belonging to the reading head (10) produces segment-counting pulses upon traversing the permanent magnets (18) and these pulses are counted and permanently stored in the storage component.
    • 描述了用于测量材料测量(10)和读取头(12)的相对位置的装置,其中材料测量(10)具有增量刻度(14); 其中通过属于所述读取头(12)的扫描器(16)以高分辨率对所述增量刻度(14)进行非磁性扫描; 其中所述材料测量件(10)具有永磁体(18),所述永磁体在所述测量方向上以等间隔的间隔定位,并且在所述增量刻度(14)内建立连续和相邻的段(20); 其中由永久磁铁(18)产生的磁场依次连续记录,由属于读取头(12)的至少一个磁传感器(24)记录; 其中记录磁场(22)的大小用于将读取头(12)的位置分配给由这些永磁体(18)限定的段(20)内的增量刻度(14)的步长; 并且其中属于读取头(10)的韦根线装置(26,28)在穿过永磁体(18)时产生段计数脉冲,并且这些脉冲被计数并永久地存储在存储部件中。