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1. 发明申请

US20050110143A1 Capacitor of semiconductor device applying damascene process and method of fabricating the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：应用镶嵌工艺的半导体器件的电容器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050110143A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10993576
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： Jong-Seon Ahn , Joon Kim , Suk Bang , Sang-Hoon Lee , Yung-Jun Kim , Woo-Soon Jang , Eun-Kuk Chung
发明人： Jong-Seon Ahn , Joon Kim , Suk Bang , Sang-Hoon Lee , Yung-Jun Kim , Woo-Soon Jang , Eun-Kuk Chung
IPC分类号： H01L21/8242 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/316 , H01L21/318 , H01L21/768 , H01L23/48
CPC分类号： H01L28/40 , H01L21/31637 , H01L21/31645 , H01L21/3185 , H01L21/76807 , H01L28/90
摘要： According to embodiments of the invention, a height of a capacitor lower electrode is increased. Portions of the lower electrode and an interlayer insulating layer are etched within the interlayer insulating layer that is formed with the lower electrode thereon, so that a trench having a double damascene structure is formed. A dielectric layer and an upper electrode are formed within the trench. Therefore, shorts between metal interconnects caused by misalignments during formation of the upper electrode are prevented and consistent capacitance values may be secured.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例，电容器下电极的高度增加。下部电极和层间绝缘层的一部分被蚀刻在与其下面的电极形成的层间绝缘层中，从而形成具有双镶嵌结构的沟槽。介电层和上电极形成在沟槽内。因此，防止在上电极形成期间由不对准引起的金属互连之间的短路，并且可以确保一致的电容值。

2. 发明授权

US5557942A Methods and apparatus for equalizing pressure between a refrigerating compartment and ambient air 失效
标题翻译：用于均衡冷藏室和环境空气之间的压力的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5557942A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US334078
申请日：1994-11-04
申请人： Sang U. Kim , Suk Bang
发明人： Sang U. Kim , Suk Bang
IPC分类号： F25D17/04 , F25D21/14
CPC分类号： F25D21/14 , F25D17/047 , F25D2321/146 , F25D2500/02
摘要： The pressure within a compartment of a refrigerator is kept equalized with ambient atmospheric air to facilitate the opening of the refrigerator door. An air passage capable of communicating the compartment with ambient air is closed when the compartment pressure is equal to the ambient air pressure, and is automatically opened when the compartment pressure become less than the ambient air pressure. The opening of the air passage is under the control of water contained in a trap portion of defrost water drain conduit of the refrigerator. The level of that trapped water fluctuates in height in response to differences in pressure between the compartment and ambient air, and the change in that height is used to open (or close) the air passage. The trapped water itself can be used to block the air passage, or a closure member floating on the water can block the air passage.
摘要翻译：冰箱隔室内的压力与环境大气保持一致，以方便开启冰箱门。当室压力等于环境空气压力时，能够将隔室与环境空气连通的空气通道关闭，并且当舱室压力变得小于环境空气压力时，空气通道被自动打开。空气通道的开口处于容纳在冰箱的除霜排水管道的收集部分中的水的控制下。被捕获水的高度是响应于隔室和环境空气之间的压力差而在高度上波动的，并且该高度的变化用于打开（或关闭）空气通道。被捕获的水本身可以用于阻挡空气通道，或者漂浮在水面上的封闭构件可以阻挡空气通道。

3. 发明授权

US5573323A Refrigerator having a pressure equilbrium apparatus 失效
标题翻译：具有压力平衡装置的冰箱
公开(公告)号：US5573323A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US343906
申请日：1994-11-18
申请人： Myoung W. Kim , Hyo S. Kang , Suk Bang
发明人： Myoung W. Kim , Hyo S. Kang , Suk Bang
IPC分类号： F25D23/00 , F25D17/04 , A47B91/00
CPC分类号： F25D17/047 , E05Y2900/31 , F25D2323/024
摘要： When a door of a refrigerator door is closed, there is provided a passage which remains open to communicate the interior of the refrigerator with air outside of the refrigerator for a predetermined time period in order to enable pressures inside and outside of the refrigerator to be equalized. Thus, the door can be subsequently opened more easily. Energy for closing the passage after the predetermined time period is stored by an energy storing member in response to either a door-opening movement or a door-closing movement.
摘要翻译：当冰箱门的门关闭时，设有一个保持打开的通道，以将冰箱的内部与冰箱外部的空气连通预定的时间段，以使冰箱内外的压力相等。因此，门可以随后更容易地打开。在预定时间段之后关闭通道的能量响应于门打开运动或关门运动而由能量存储构件存储。

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