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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Cathode for an electron gun
    • 电子枪阴极
    • US6054800A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US63945
    • 1998-04-21
    • Gyu-Nam JooJong-Seo ChoiYoon-Chang Kim
    • Gyu-Nam JooJong-Seo ChoiYoon-Chang Kim
    • H01J1/14H01J1/142H01J1/20H01J1/26H01J9/04H01J29/48H01J1/94
    • H01J1/142
    • The present invention discloses a cathode for an electron gun comprising a base metal mainly composed of nickel and containing one kind of reducing element at least, a metal layer mainly composed of tungsten, tungsten-nickel, or zirconium-tungsten on the upper side of the base metal, and an electron emitting material layer containing alkaline earth metal oxide including barium at least on the upper side of the metal layer. The metal layer is formed by spreading tungsten, tungsten-nickel, or zirconium-tungsten on the base metal and heating it to have particle smaller than that of the base metal, to increase its life cycle under a high current density load by ensuring a diffusion route of reducing element steadily, used for good generation of free radical barium atom.
    • 本发明公开了一种电子枪用阴极,其特征在于,包括:主要由镍构成的基体金属和至少含有一种还原元素的金属层,主要由钨,钨 - 镍或锆 - 钨构成的金属层位于 以及至少在金属层的上侧含有包含钡的碱土金属氧化物的电子发射材料层。 金属层通过在基体金属上铺展钨,钨 - 镍或锆 - 钨而形成,并将其加热成具有小于母体金属的颗粒,以通过确保扩散在高电流密度负载下增加其寿命周期 还原元素的路线稳定,用于生成自由基钡原子。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electron gun cathode with a metal layer having a recess
    • 具有凹陷的金属层的电子枪阴极
    • US06255764B1
    • 2001-07-03
    • US09298397
    • 1999-04-23
    • Jong-Seo ChoiYoon-Chang KimGyu-Nam Joo
    • Jong-Seo ChoiYoon-Chang KimGyu-Nam Joo
    • H01J1906
    • H01J1/20H01J1/142
    • The present invention relates to a cathode for an electron gun for increasing its life cycle under a high current density load by ensuring a steady diffusion path of reducing component served for generating free radical barium. The present invention discloses a cathode for an electron gun comprising a base metal composed of nickel and at least one kind of reducing component, a metal layer having a recess to enlarge an overall surface area of the metal layer, the metal layer being disposed on the base metal, and an electron emitting layer containing alkaline earth metal oxide including at least barium. The cathode for an electron further comprises a second metal layer disposed on the lower side of the base metal.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于电子枪的阴极,通过确保用于产生自由基钡的还原成分的稳定扩散路径,在高电流密度负载下增加其寿命周期。 本发明公开了一种电子枪用阴极,其特征在于,包括由镍构成的母材和至少一种还原成分,金属层,具有凹部以扩大金属层的整个表面积,金属层设置在 贱金属和含有至少包含钡的碱土金属氧化物的电子发射层。 用于电子的阴极还包括设置在贱金属下侧的第二金属层。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Cathode for an electron gun
    • 电子枪阴极
    • US6140753A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US63943
    • 1998-04-21
    • Gyu-Nam JooJong-Seo ChoiYoon-Chang Kim
    • Gyu-Nam JooJong-Seo ChoiYoon-Chang Kim
    • H01J1/142H01J1/20
    • H01J1/142
    • The present invention includes a cathode for an electron gun having a base metal mainly composed of nickel and containing one kind of reducing element at least, a metal layer mainly composed of nickel or nickel-zirconium on the upper side of the base metal, and an electron emitting material layer containing alkaline earth metal oxide including barium at least on the upper side of the metal layer. The metal layer is formed by spreading nickel or nickel-zirconium on the base metal and heating it or by adhering nickel or nickel-zirconium powder thereon to have particle smaller than that of the base metal, to increase its life cycle under a high current density load by ensuring a diffusion route of reducing element steadily for good generation of free radical barium atom. In another aspect, the present invention proposes a cathode for an electron gun further having a second electron emitting material layer containing both of lanthanum compound and magnesium compound or lanthanum-magnesium mixed compound in alkaline earth metal oxide containing barium at least on the upper side of the electron emitting material layer.
    • 本发明包括一种用于电子枪的阴极,其具有主要由镍构成的贱金属和至少含有一种还原元素的金属层,在贱金属的上侧主要由镍或镍 - 锆构成的金属层,以及 至少在金属层的上侧含有包含钡的碱土金属氧化物的电子发射材料层。 金属层通过在基底金属上铺展镍或镍 - 锆并加热或通过在其上粘附镍或镍 - 锆粉末而具有小于母体金属的颗粒而形成,以在高电流密度下增加其寿命周期 通过确保还原元素的扩散途径稳定地产生自由基钡原子来实现负载。 另一方面,本发明提出了一种电子枪用阴极,该阴极还具有含有镧化合物和镁化合物或镧 - 镁混合化合物的第二电子发射材料层,所述第二电子发射材料层至少含有钡的碱土金属氧化物 电子发射材料层。