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1. 发明申请

US20050244241A1 Cooling system, cooling method, and electronic apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷却系统，冷却方式和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20050244241A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11109093
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Joichi Miyazaki , Keishi Honmura , Ko Yamazaki , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki
发明人： Joichi Miyazaki , Keishi Honmura , Ko Yamazaki , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki
IPC分类号： F02G1/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/1011 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Disclosed are a cooling system, a cooling method, and an electronic apparatus which easily allow a reduction in size and which help to achieve an improvement in terms of energy efficiency. The cooling system uses a liquid constituting a fuel of a fuel cell as a cooling medium.
摘要翻译：公开了一种容易减小尺寸并且有助于实现能量效率改进的冷却系统，冷却方法和电子设备。冷却系统使用构成燃料电池的燃料的液体作为冷却介质。

2. 发明授权

US08530102B2 Hydrogen generator 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器
公开(公告)号：US08530102B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12930740
申请日：2011-01-14
申请人： Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
发明人： Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/065 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04776 , Y02E60/321
摘要： A hydrogen generator has a reaction chamber that contains a complex hydride capable of reacting with an aqueous acid solution to generate hydrogen. A storage chamber contains an aqueous acid solution that is supplied through a supply pipe to the reaction chamber to react with the complex hydride to generate hydrogen. The total weight of water contained in the aqueous acid solution is 0.2 times or more, but 3 times or less, than the weight of the complex hydride. A control device controls the supplying of the aqueous acid solution through the supply pipe to the reaction chamber based on a reference pressure such that the aqueous acid solution is repeatedly supplied to the reaction chamber when the reference pressure is greater than the internal pressure within the reaction chamber and not supplied to the reaction chamber when the reference pressure is less than the reaction chamber internal pressure.
摘要翻译：氢气发生器具有包含能够与酸性水溶液反应产生氢气的复合氢化物的反应室。储存室含有酸性溶液，其通过供给管供给到反应室以与复合氢化物反应以产生氢。酸水溶液中所含的水的总重量是络合氢化物的重量的0.2倍以上，但为3倍以下。控制装置控制基于参考压力通过供应管将酸性水溶液供应到反应室，使得当参考压力大于反应中的内部压力时，将酸水溶液重复地供应到反应室并且当参考压力小于反应室内部压力时，不向反应室供应。

3. 发明授权

US08298711B2 Method of operating fuel cell system and fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：运行燃料电池系统和燃料电池系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US08298711B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US11662906
申请日：2006-01-12
申请人： Norimasa Yanase , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Toru Ozaki
发明人： Norimasa Yanase , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Toru Ozaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M16/006 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04567 , H01M8/04619 , H01M8/04626 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/04947 , H01M8/0618 , H01M10/0525
摘要： In a fuel cell power source system comprising a fuel cell, a fuel supplier for supplying a fuel to the fuel cell, an electricity storing member capable of charging and discharging an energy, and a control circuit for controlling outputs of the fuel cell and the electricity storing member and the fuel supplier for supplying a power to an external load, there are provided a method of operating the fuel cell power source system and a fuel cell system promoting safety of the fuel cell system and reducing a deterioration in the fuel cell by removing the fuel remaining at inside of the fuel cell after stopping the fuel supplier. At an initial stage of supplying the power to the external load and inside of the fuel cell system, the power is supplied from the electricity storing member, and the electricity storing member is charged by using an output outputted from the fuel cell by generating the power by the fuel cell by using the fuel remaining at inside of the fuel cell system after stopping the external load.
摘要翻译：在包括燃料电池的燃料电池电源系统中，用于向燃料电池供应燃料的燃料供给器，能够对能量进行充放电的蓄电部件以及用于控制燃料电池和电力的输出的控制电路存储构件和用于向外部负载供电的燃料供应器，提供了一种操作燃料电池电源系统和促进燃料电池系统的安全性并且通过去除燃料电池系统来减少燃料电池的劣化的燃料电池系统的方法在燃料供给器停止之后燃料电池内部剩余的燃料。在向外部负载和燃料电池系统内部供电的初始阶段，从蓄电部件供给电力，并且通过使用从燃料电池输出的输出来产生电力来对蓄电部件进行充电通过在停止外部负载之后使用在燃料电池系统内部残留的燃料的燃料电池。

4. 发明申请

US20110212373A1 Hydrogen generator 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器
公开(公告)号：US20110212373A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US12930740
申请日：2011-01-14
申请人： Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
发明人： Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , G05D7/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/065 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04776 , Y02E60/321
摘要： Hydrogen generation materials are a complex hydride which generates hydrogen upon hydrolysis, and an aqueous solution comprising water for causing the hydrolysis, and an accelerator dissolved therein for accelerating a hydrogen generation reaction. A method of hydrogen generation by a hydrogen generator comprises a first step S1 of detecting that the internal pressure of a reactor is lower than a reference pressure, and supplying the aqueous accelerator solution to the reactor; a second step S2 of dissolving the complex hydride in the aqueous accelerator solution to cause a hydrogen generation reaction; and a third step S3 of detecting that the internal pressure of the reactor is higher than the reference pressure, and stopping the supply of the aqueous accelerator solution, and repeats the flow from the first step S1 to the third step S3.
摘要翻译：生成氢的材料是在水解时产生氢的复合氢化物和包含用于引发水解的水的水溶液，以及溶解在其中的促进氢产生反应的促进剂。通过氢气发生器生成氢气的方法包括检测反应器的内部压力低于参考压力的第一步骤S1，并将水性促进剂溶液供给到反应器中; 将复合氢化物溶解在水性促进剂溶液中以引起氢产生反应的第二步骤S2; 以及第三步骤S3，检测反应器的内部压力高于参考压力，停止供给水性促进剂溶液，并重复从第一步骤S1到第三步骤S3的流程。

5. 发明授权

US07811691B2 Fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US07811691B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11216392
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Norimasa Yanase , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Toru Ozaki
发明人： Norimasa Yanase , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Toru Ozaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： G01R31/3658 , G01R31/3665 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04238 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04611 , H01M8/04671 , H01M8/04902 , H01M8/241 , H01M16/003 , H01M2008/1095 , H02M3/156
摘要： To provide a small-sized fuel cell system capable of providing a mode having a simple constitution preventing power generation of a fuel cell in an overload state, preventing a deterioration in the fuel cell system and providing a stable output from the fuel cell in the fuel cell system constituting a power source by the fuel cell. Overload states of all of single cells constituting a fuel cell are detected and an output of the fuel cell is controlled such that when the overload state is detected, the output of the fuel cell is cut or a cell in the overload state is recovered to a normal power generating state.
摘要翻译：为了提供能够提供具有防止燃料电池在过载状态下发电的简单结构的模式的小型燃料电池系统，防止燃料电池系统的劣化并且提供来自燃料电池中的燃料电池的稳定输出电池系统由燃料电池构成电源。检测到构成燃料电池的所有单电池的过载状态，并且控制燃料电池的输出，使得当检测到过载状态时，燃料电池的输出被切断或过载状态下的电池被恢复到正常发电状态。

6. 发明申请

US20100227241A1 Pressure Regulating Valve, Fuel Cell System Using Same, and Hydrogen Generating Facility 有权
标题翻译：压力调节阀，使用燃料电池系统和氢气发生设备
公开(公告)号：US20100227241A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12224282
申请日：2007-02-15
申请人： Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Noboru Ishisone
发明人： Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Noboru Ishisone
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , F16K15/00 , B01J3/00
CPC分类号： G05D16/0652 , F16K31/1266 , F16K31/365 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04216 , Y02E60/36 , Y10T137/1624 , Y10T137/7904
摘要： A pressure regulating valve comprises a first pressure deformation part (120) receiving the pressure on the fuel demand side and deformable and a second pressure deformation part (130) so installed as to face the first pressure deformation part (120), receiving a predetermined pressure, and deformable. A first flow passage (140), a second flow passage (150), and a communication passage (160) allowing the first and second flow passages (140, 150) to communicate with each other are formed in the space between the first and second pressure deformation parts (120, 130). The pressure regulating valve further comprises a valve member (170) having a valve element (172) which has a connection part (171) extending through the communication passage (160) and connecting the first pressure deformation part (120) to the second pressure deformation part (130), installed in the connection part (171), and closing the communication passage (160) when moved to the second pressure deformation part (130) side. When the pressure on the fuel demand side is lower than a predetermined value, the valve element (172) does not close the communication passage (160). However, when the pressure on the fuel demand side is equal to or more than the predetermined value, the valve element (172) closes the communication passage (160).
摘要翻译：压力调节阀包括接收燃料需求侧和可变形的压力的第一压力变形部分（120）和安装成面对第一压力变形部分（120）的第二压力变形部分（130），接收预定压力，并可变形。第一和第二流动通道（140），第二流动通道（150）和允许第一和第二流动通道（140,150）彼此连通的连通通道（160）形成在第一和第二流动通道压力变形部件（120,130）。压力调节阀还包括具有阀元件（172）的阀构件（170），阀元件（172）具有延伸穿过连通通道（160）的连接部分（171），并将第一压力变形部件（120）连接到第二压力变形部件（130），安装在连接部分（171）中，并且当移动到第二压力变形部分（130）侧时关闭连通通道（160）。当燃料需求侧的压力低于预定值时，阀元件（172）不关闭连通通道（160）。然而，当燃料需求侧的压力等于或大于预定值时，阀元件（172）关闭连通通道（160）。

7. 发明授权

US09190674B2 Fuel cell and fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US09190674B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US12998503
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Toru Ozaki , Noboru Ishisone , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Norimasa Yanase , Takafumi Sarata , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
发明人： Toru Ozaki , Noboru Ishisone , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Norimasa Yanase , Takafumi Sarata , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , F17C11/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , F17C11/00 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/04201 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/521
摘要： A fuel cell has a membrane electrode assembly and a supply member for supplying an anode fluid to the membrane electrode assembly. The membrane electrode assembly has an electrolyte membrane and an anode catalyst. The supply member has at least one anode fluid flow path for supplying the anode fluid toward the membrane electrode assembly. A gas diffusion layer is provided between the supply member and the membrane electrode assembly. An opening of the at least one anode fluid flow path on a discharge side thereof for the anode fluid is disposed in contact with a side of the gas diffusion layer facing the supply member. The side of the gas diffusion layer includes a region that stores a gas pushed by the supply of the anode fluid.
摘要翻译：燃料电池具有用于向阳极流体供应到膜电极组件的膜电极组件和供应构件。膜电极组件具有电解质膜和阳极催化剂。供给构件具有用于将阳极流体供给到膜电极组件的至少一个阳极流体流动路径。在供给构件和膜电极组件之间设置气体扩散层。阳极流体的排出侧的至少一个阳极流体流路的开口与气体扩散层的与供给部件相对的一侧设置。气体扩散层的一侧包括存储由供应阳极流体推动的气体的区域。

8. 发明授权

US08586256B2 Power supply apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电源设备
公开(公告)号：US08586256B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US12451693
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Norimasa Yanase , Noboru Ishisone , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Toru Ozaki , Takafumi Sarata , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
发明人： Norimasa Yanase , Noboru Ishisone , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Toru Ozaki , Takafumi Sarata , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04604 , H01M8/04671 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/1011 , H01M2008/1095 , H02J7/0016 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A power supply apparatus has a combined power source with power cells configured electrically independently. A switch arbitrarily changes connection paths of the power cells by selectively connecting power cell terminals through switching elements. A voltage detector detects differences in electrical potentials between the power cell terminals. A controller controls ON-OFF states of the switching elements by controlling the switch by a control signal generated based on voltage signals representing the differences in electrical potentials detected by the voltage detector so as to isolate one of the power cells to stop a supply of electric power therefrom when a voltage generated in the power cell has dropped to a specified voltage or lower. The controller restarts the supply of electric power from the power cell whose power supply has been stopped when the duration of a down time of the power cell has reached a predetermined time or longer.
摘要翻译：电源装置具有与电独立地配置的功率单元的组合电源。交换机通过选择性地通过交换元件连接电力单元终端来任意地改变功率单元的连接路径。电压检测器检测功率单元端子之间的电位差。控制器通过基于表示由电压检测器检测到的电位差的电压信号产生的控制信号来控制开关来控制开关元件的接通状态，从而隔离功率单元之一以停止电力供应当在电力单元中产生的电压已经下降到指定的电压或更低电压时，该功率由此产生。当功率单元的停机时间达到预定时间或更长时间时，控制器从电源已经停止的电池单元重新开始供电。

9. 发明授权

US08129066B2 Fuel cell exhibiting enhanced hydrogen distribution density 有权
标题翻译：具有增强的氢分布密度的燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US08129066B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12083170
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Toru Ozaki , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase
发明人： Toru Ozaki , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/241
摘要： This invention provides a fuel battery comprising a solid polymer electrolyte membrane, an anode-side catalyst body and a cathode-side catalyst body disposed respectively on both sides of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane, and a fuel guide part in which the anode-side catalyst body is disposed opposite to the anode-side catalyst body on the opposite side where the anode-side catalyst body faces the solid polymer electrolyte membrane and which guides a fuel which has been externally supplied toward the center of the face of the anode-side catalyst body.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种燃料电池，其特征在于，包括固体聚合物电解质膜，阳极侧催化剂体和分别设置在固体高分子电解质膜两侧的阴极侧催化剂体的燃料电池和燃料导向部，在阳极侧催化剂体与固体高分子电解质膜相对的相对侧，与负极侧催化剂体相对设置，并且将从外部供给的燃料向阳极侧催化剂的表面的中央引导身体。

10. 发明申请

US20110217625A1 Fuel cell and fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20110217625A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12998503
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Toru Ozaki , Noboru Ishisone , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Norimasa Yanase , Takafumi Sarata , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
发明人： Toru Ozaki , Noboru Ishisone , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Norimasa Yanase , Takafumi Sarata , Kazutaka Yuzurihara , Fumiharu Iwasaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , F17C11/00 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/04201 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/521
摘要： In a fuel cell 200, comprising: a membrane electrode assembly 204 equipped with an electrolyte membrane 201 and an anode catalyst 202; a supply member 240 for supplying an anode fluid to the membrane electrode assembly 204; and a gas diffusion layer 230 provided between the supply member 240 and the membrane electrode assembly 204, the supply member 240 is provided with an anode fluid flow path 241 for supplying the anode fluid toward the membrane electrode assembly 204, an opening of the anode fluid flow path 241 on a discharge side thereof for the anode fluid is provided in contact with the gas diffusion layer 230, and a region A for storing a gas pushed away by supply of the anode fluid is provided on a side of the gas diffusion layer 230 facing the supply member 240.
摘要翻译：在燃料电池200中，包括：装有电解质膜201和阳极催化剂202的膜电极组件204; 用于将阳极流体供应到膜电极组件204的供应构件240; 以及设置在供给构件240和膜电极组件204之间的气体扩散层230，供给构件240设置有阳极流体流路241，用于将阳极流体供应到膜电极组件204，阳极流体的开口在阳极流体的排出侧的流路241设置为与气体扩散层230接触，并且在气体扩散层230的一侧设置有用于储存通过供给阳极流体而被推出的气体的区域A 面向供给构件240。

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