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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Coherent access to and update of configuration information in multiprocessor environment
    • 在多处理器环境中,一致地访问和更新配置信息
    • US06895013B1
    • 2005-05-17
    • US09791255
    • 2001-02-23
    • Barry S. BurnsRandal Everhart
    • Barry S. BurnsRandal Everhart
    • G06F15/16H04L12/56
    • H04L47/2491H04L47/10H04L47/17H04L47/2441
    • A database management and indexing technique provides coherent access to and update of dynamic configuration information stored in a database associated with a multiprocessing environment of an aggregation router. The multiprocessing environment comprises a forwarding engine configured as a computing matrix of processors that operate on packets in a parallel as well as a pipeline fashion. A unique handle, i.e., a virtual common coherency index (VCCI) value, is associated with an interface regardless of whether it is a virtual or a physical interface. When a packet enters the computing matrix, it is classified and assigned a VCCI value based upon the interface over which it is received at or transmitted from the router. The assigned VCCI value is then passed along with the packet to each feature that processes the packet.
    • 数据库管理和索引技术提供对存储在与聚合路由器的多处理环境相关联的数据库中的动态配置信息的一致的访问和更新。 多处理环境包括被配置为以并行和流水线方式对分组进行操作的处理器的计算矩阵的转发引擎。 独特的句柄,即虚拟公共一致性索引(VCCI)值与接口相关联,而不管它是虚拟还是物理接口。 当分组进入计算矩阵时,根据在路由器上接收或从路由器发送的接口对其进行分类并分配VCCI值。 然后将分配的VCCI值与分组一起传递到处理分组的每个功能。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • VLAN trunking over ATM PVCs (VTAP)
    • ATM PVC上的VLAN中继(VTAP)
    • US06757298B1
    • 2004-06-29
    • US09685218
    • 2000-10-10
    • Barry S. BurnsChristopher J. LefelhoczKenneth H. Potter
    • Barry S. BurnsChristopher J. LefelhoczKenneth H. Potter
    • H04J324
    • H04L12/4641H04L12/4608H04L12/5601H04L2012/5617H04L2012/5624
    • Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) trunking over Asychronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVC), defined as VTAP, allows for aggregation of multiple VLAN traffic into a single data pipe in a Wide Area Network (WAN) environment. The largest benefit for the user is that a single PVC can be utilized to aggregate all of their VLAN traffic between two sites. Packets to be transmitted between two switches are first encapsulated with a VTAP header that contains pertinent information as to allow the receiving switch to process and forward the packet at the switch. Certain information contained in the VTAP is also used to determine the virtual path identifier/virtual channel identifier (VPI/VCI) of the destination switch wherein the packet is segmented into ATM cells having VPI/VCI prefixed to it for forwarding via the ATM network.
    • 虚拟局域网(VLAN)通过异步传输模式(ATM)进行中继定义为VTAP的永久虚拟电路(PVC)允许将多个VLAN流量聚合到广域网(WAN)环境中的单个数据管道中。 用户最大的优点是可以使用单个PVC来聚合两个站点之间的所有VLAN流量。 要在两个交换机之间传输的数据包首先使用包含相关信息的VTAP头进行封装,以允许接收交换机在交换机处理和转发数据包。 包含在VTAP中的某些信息也用于确定目的地交换机的虚拟路径标识符/虚拟信道标识符(VPI / VCI),其中该分组被分段成具有前缀的VPI / VCI的ATM信元以经由ATM网络转发。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling packet header buffer wrap around in a forwarding engine of an intermediate network node
    • 用于在中间网络节点的转发引擎中控制分组头缓冲器的方法和装置
    • US06847645B1
    • 2005-01-25
    • US09791074
    • 2001-02-22
    • Kenneth H. PotterBarry S. Burns
    • Kenneth H. PotterBarry S. Burns
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56H04L29/06
    • H04L45/00H04L45/60H04L69/22
    • A method and apparatus manages packet header buffers of a forwarding engine contained within an intermediate node, such as an aggregation router, of a computer network. Processors of the forwarding engine add and remove headers from packets using a packet header buffer, i.e., context memory, associated with each processor. Addition and removal of the headers occurs while preserving a portion of the “on-chip” context memory for passing state information to and between processors of a pipeline, and also for passing move commands to direct memory access (DMA) logic external to the forwarding engine. A wrap control function capability within the move command works in conjunction with the ability of the DMA logic to detect the end of the context and wrap to a specified offset within the context. That is, rather than wrapping to the beginning of a context, the wrap control capability specifies a predetermined offset within the context at which the wrap point occurs.
    • 方法和装置管理包含在计算机网络的中间节点(例如聚合路由器)内的转发引擎的分组报头缓冲器。 转发引擎的处理器使用与每个处理器相关联的分组报头缓冲器(即,上下文存储器)从分组中添加和去除报头。 标题的添加和删除发生在保留“片上”上下文存储器的一部分以便将状态信息传递到流水线处理器之间和处理器之间,并且还用于将移动命令传递到转发外部的存储器访问(DMA)逻辑 发动机。 移动命令中的包装控制功能能力与DMA逻辑检测上下文结束并在上下文中包装到指定偏移量的能力相结合。 也就是说,封装控制能力不是将包装到上下文的开头,而是在发生包围的上下文中指定预定的偏移量。