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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Variable speed variable reluctance electrical machines
    • 变速可变磁阻电机
    • US4670696A
    • 1987-06-02
    • US789038
    • 1985-10-18
    • John V. ByrneFrancis McMullinFrancis DevittJeremiah O'Dwyer
    • John V. ByrneFrancis McMullinFrancis DevittJeremiah O'Dwyer
    • H02P6/06H02K19/10H02K19/24H02K29/06H02P6/04H02P6/08H02P6/10H02P25/08H02P7/40
    • H02K19/103H02K19/24H02K29/06H02P25/08
    • A drive system includes a reluctance motor, driving a load. The motor has stator and rotor poles and magnetizing windings for each stator pole. The airgap is small so that saturation occurs during pole overlap, and the poles are constructed so that there is torque overlap between phases as successive phases are energized during rotor rotation. A sensor provides a rotor position input to a reference waveform generator. The output of the generator is determined by rotor position and is applied to a power converter through a current controller. Accordingly the waveform generator establishes a relative magnitude for motor phase current for every position of the rotor during the period of energization of a motor phase. A further input may be applied to the system to determine the absolute magnitude of the phase current, subject to the waveform pattern established by the generator. The rotor poles may be skewed to modify the static torque versus rotor angle characteristic of the motor, the skew being between one-quarter and one-half of rotor pole arcuate extent.
    • 驱动系统包括磁阻电机,驱动负载。 电机具有每个定子极的定子和转子极和磁化绕组。 气隙较小,使得在极重叠期间发生饱和,并且极构造成使得在转子旋转期间连续相通电时,相之间存在扭矩重叠。 传感器向参考波形发生器提供转子位置输入。 发电机的输出由转子位置确定,并通过电流控制器施加到功率转换器。 因此,在电动机相通电期间,波形发生器为转子的每个位置建立电机相电流的相对幅度。 可以根据由发生器建立的波形图案,向系统施加进一步的输入以确定相电流的绝对幅度。 转子极可能会偏斜,以改变电机的静态转矩与转子角度特性,扭转角为转子极弓弧度的四分之一到五分之一。