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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Compositionally-graded band gap heterojunction solar cell
    • 组分梯度带隙异质结太阳能电池
    • US08653360B2
    • 2014-02-18
    • US12849966
    • 2010-08-04
    • Stephen W. BedellHarold J. HovelDaniel A. InnsJee H. KimAlexander ReznicekDevendra K. Sadana
    • Stephen W. BedellHarold J. HovelDaniel A. InnsJee H. KimAlexander ReznicekDevendra K. Sadana
    • H01L31/00H01L21/00
    • H01L31/065H01L31/03765H01L31/075H01L31/18Y02E10/548
    • A photovoltaic device includes a composition modulated semiconductor structure including a p-doped first semiconductor material layer, a first intrinsic compositionally-graded semiconductor material layer, an intrinsic semiconductor material layer, a second intrinsic compositionally-graded semiconductor layer, and an n-doped first semiconductor material layer. The first and second intrinsic compositionally-graded semiconductor material layers include an alloy of a first semiconductor material having a greater band gap width and a second semiconductor material having a smaller band gap with, and the concentration of the second semiconductor material increases toward the intrinsic semiconductor material layer in the first and second compositionally-graded semiconductor material layers. The photovoltaic device provides an open circuit voltage comparable to that of the first semiconductor material, and a short circuit current comparable to that of the second semiconductor material, thereby increasing the efficiency of the photovoltaic device.
    • 光伏器件包括组成调制的半导体结构,其包括p掺杂的第一半导体材料层,第一本征成分梯度半导体材料层,本征半导体材料层,第二本征组分梯度半导体层和n掺杂的第一半导体层 半导体材料层。 第一和第二本征成分梯度半导体材料层包括具有较大带隙宽度的第一半导体材料和具有较小带隙的第二半导体材料的合金,并且第二半导体材料的浓度朝向本征半导体 第一和第二组成梯度半导体材料层中的材料层。 光电器件提供与第一半导体材料相当的开路电压,以及与第二半导体材料相当的短路电流,从而提高光伏器件的效率。