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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Spring bag based, off axis ink delivery system and pump trigger
    • 基于弹簧袋,离轴油墨输送系统和泵触发器
    • US5912688A
    • 1999-06-15
    • US538685
    • 1995-10-02
    • Brian D. Gragg
    • Brian D. Gragg
    • B41J2/175
    • B41J2/17556B41J2/175B41J2/17509B41J2/17513B41J2/17526B41J2/17553B41J2/17596
    • An off-axis spring bag ink delivery system for an ink-jet printer/plotter. An auxiliary ink reservoir is located off-axis, and is coupled to an internal ink cartridge spring bag reservoir through a tube and check valve. A sensor determines when ink is to be pumped from the auxiliary reservoir into the interval reservoir. Ink does not flow from the auxiliary reservoir to the internal reservoir unless the check valve break pressure is exceeded, when the ink is being actively pumped in response to the sensor indication. The sensor can be a leaf spring switch built into the ink cartridge, which opens when the spring bag collapses beyond a leaf spring set point. The sensor can also be a pressure switch responsive to the negative pressure within the internal reservoir, which activates the auxiliary reservoir pump when the magnitude of the negative pressure exceeds a set pressure magnitude, indicating the cartridge reservoir ink volume is low.
    • 用于喷墨打印机/绘图仪的离轴弹簧袋墨水输送系统。 辅助墨水储存器位于轴外,并通过管和止回阀联接到内部墨盒弹簧袋储存器。 传感器确定油墨何时从辅助储存器泵送到间隔储存器中。 当油墨被响应于传感器指示被主动地泵送时,墨水不会从辅助储存器流到内部储存器,除非超过止回阀断开压力。 传感器可以是内置在墨盒中的片簧开关,当弹簧袋塌陷超过板簧设定点时,该弹簧开关打开。 传感器还可以是响应于内部储存器内的负压的压力开关,当负压的大小超过设定的压力大小时,该压力开关激活辅助储存器泵,指示墨盒储存器墨水体积低。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Conical vent containing capillary bore
    • 锥形孔包含毛细管孔
    • US4806032A
    • 1989-02-21
    • US48190
    • 1987-05-11
    • Brian D. GraggJon J. FongArthur K. Wilson
    • Brian D. GraggJon J. FongArthur K. Wilson
    • B41J2/175B41J32/00B65D51/16
    • B41J2/17513Y10T137/0874
    • A conical vent (14) for a cartridge (10) is located on an inner surface (20) of the cartridge. The conical vent includes a conical-shaped member (26) having a base (28) and an apex (30). An opening (32) extends through the center of the conical-shaped member (26) to provide an air passage for a cartridge (10). The opening (32) is adapted to create a capillary force on a small amount of liquid (59) that might enter the opening to prevent any remaining liquid from leaking through the opening. The vent also includes a groove or capillary trap (34) that encircles the base of the conical-shaped member. Also, a pair of upright walls (36) and (38) surround the conical-shaped member and cooperate with the capillary trap to divert liquid to the base of the conical-shaped member and away from its apex. A second conical-shaped member (52) integral with an outer surface (22) of the cartridge can be positioned directly opposite the first-mentioned conical-shaped member to help create and maintain the capillary force created in the opening (32). Another capillary trap (56), extending around the second conical-shaped member, traps any liquid that might escape through the opening.
    • 用于盒(10)的锥形通气口(14)位于盒的内表面(20)上。 锥形通气口包括具有基部(28)和顶点(30)的锥形构件(26)。 开口(32)延伸穿过圆锥形构件(26)的中心,以提供用于盒(10)的空气通道。 开口(32)适于在可能进入开口的少量液体(59)上产生毛细管力,以防止任何剩余液体通过开口泄漏。 排气口还包括围绕锥形构件的基部的槽或毛细管阱(34)。 此外,一对直立壁(36)和(38)围绕圆锥形构件并与毛细管阱配合,以将液体转移到锥形构件的基部并远离其顶点。 与盒的外表面(22)成一体的第二圆锥形构件(52)可以直接与第一提到的圆锥形构件相对,以帮助产生和保持在开口(32)中产生的毛细管力。 围绕第二圆锥形构件延伸的另一个毛细管阱(56)捕获可能通过开口逸出的任何液体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ink-jet off axis ink delivery system
    • 喷墨离轴油墨输送系统
    • US5886718A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US523424
    • 1995-09-05
    • Eric J. JohnsonBrian D. Gragg
    • Eric J. JohnsonBrian D. Gragg
    • B41J2/175G01D15/18
    • B41J2/17509G01D15/18
    • An off-axis ink delivery system for an ink-jet hard copy apparatus includes a multifunctional ink pump and flow switch device. A semipermanent, negative pressure, pen and printhead has a fluidic coupling to a static, refillable or replaceable, off-axis, ink reservoir via the ink pump and flow switch device.. The pen's mechanism for creating the negative pressure operational condition is used to pull ink from the reservoir when the ink pump and flow switch device is in an "open" position. Negative pressure reset, nozzle priming, pen air purging functions are also provided by the same ink pump and flow switch device. A system for each color ink is employed in the hard copy apparatus.
    • 用于喷墨硬拷贝装置的离轴油墨输送系统包括多功能油墨泵和流量开关装置。 半永久,负压,笔和打印头通过墨水泵和流量开关装置与静态,可再填充或可更换的离轴油墨储存器流体耦合。用于产生负压操作条件的笔的机构用于 当墨水泵和流量开关装置处于“打开”位置时,从储存器拉墨。 相同的墨水泵和流量开关装置也提供负压复位,喷嘴启动,笔吹风功能。 在硬拷贝装置中采用每种颜色墨水的系统。