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1. 发明授权

US4636936A Control system for an electronically commutated motor 失效
标题翻译：电子换向电机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4636936A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US710899
申请日：1985-03-12
申请人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
发明人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： D06F37/30 , G05B19/07 , H02P6/14 , G05B13/02 , H02K23/00 , H02K29/00 , H02P1/18
CPC分类号： H02P6/14 , D06F37/304 , G05B19/075
摘要： Control system for an electronically commutated motor (ECM). The ECM includes a stationary assembly having a plurality of winding stages adapted to be selectively commutated, and rotatable means associated with the stationary assembly in selective magnetic coupling relation with the winding stages. A digital computer operating under stored program control effects the commutation of the winding stages by selectively supplying power thereto in response to a pattern of control signals leaving at least one of the winding stages unpowered at any one time while the other winding stages are powered.
摘要翻译：电子换向电机（ECM）的控制系统。 ECM包括具有适于选择性换向的多个绕组段的固定组件以及与绕组段选择性磁耦合关系的与固定组件相关联的可旋转装置。在存储的程序控制下操作的数字计算机通过选择性地向其提供电力来响应于在其他绕组级被供电时在任何一个时间离开至少一个绕组级的控制信号的模式来影响绕组级的换向。

2. 发明授权

US4540921A Laundry apparatus and method of controlling such 失效
标题翻译：洗衣设备及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US4540921A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-10
申请号：US602163
申请日：1984-04-19
申请人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
发明人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： D06F37/30 , G05B19/07 , H02P6/14 , D06F33/00 , H02P6/02
CPC分类号： H02P6/14 , D06F37/304 , G05B19/075 , Y02B40/52
摘要： A method of controlling laundry apparatus having first and second conductors for supplying power and being driven by an electronically commutated motor having a plurality of winding stages adapted to be selectively commutated. In practicing this method, voltages across the winding stages are converted to digital form thereby to digitize the voltages, and the winding stages are commutated by selectively switching the winding stages to the conductors in at least one preselected sequence. The commutating is temporarily interrupted to leave the winding stages temporarily unpowered, and the winding stages are switched from a first connection arrangement to a second connection arrangement. The digitized voltages are sensed while the winding stages are temporarily unpowered, and the commutating is resumed beginning at a point in the sequence determined from the sensed digitized voltages.
摘要翻译：一种控制洗衣设备的方法，所述洗衣设备具有用于供电的第一和第二导体，并由具有适于选择性换向的多个绕组段的电子换向电动机驱动。在实施这种方法时，绕组段上的电压被转换为数字形式，从而数字化电压，并且通过以至少一个预先选择的顺序选择性地将绕组段切换到导体来使绕组级换向。整流被暂时中断以使绕组级暂时不起动，并且绕组级从第一连接装置切换到第二连接装置。感测数字化电压，同时绕组级暂时不起动，并且从按感测的数字化电压确定的顺序的点开始换向。

3. 发明授权

US4642536A Control system for an electronically commutated motor, method of controlling such, method of controlling an electronically commutated motor and laundry apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子换向电动机的控制系统，控制方法，电子换向电机和洗衣设备的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US4642536A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US710900
申请日：1985-03-12
申请人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
发明人： John H. Boyd, Jr. , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： D06F37/30 , G05B19/07 , H02P6/14 , H02P6/02
CPC分类号： G05B19/075 , D06F37/304 , H02P6/14 , Y02B40/52
摘要： Control system for an electronically commutated motor (ECM). The ECM includes a stationary assembly having a plurality of winding stages adapted to be selectively commutated, and rotatable means associated with the stationary assembly in selective magnetic coupling relation with the winding stages. A circuit commutates the winding stages by selectively supplying power thereto in response to a pattern of control signals leaving at least one of the winding stages unpowered at any one time while the other winding stages are powered. The control system includes a circuit coupled to the winding stages for simultaneously converting the voltages across the winding stages to digital form thereby to digitize the voltages, and a circuit for producing successive patterns of digital signals in at least one preselected sequence, for selecting the digitized voltage across the at least one unpowered winding stage depending on the digital signal pattern produced, and for producing a following pattern in sequence after at least one predetermined logic level of the selected digitized voltage has occurred. Another circuit responds to the successive patterns of the digital signals for generating the successive patterns of the control signals for the commutating circuit.
摘要翻译：电子换向电机（ECM）的控制系统。 ECM包括具有适于选择性换向的多个绕组段的固定组件以及与绕组段选择性磁耦合关系的与固定组件相关联的可旋转装置。电路通过选择性地向绕组级供电以响应于在其它绕组级被供电时在任何一个时间离开至少一个绕组级的控制信号的模式而对其进行换向。控制系统包括耦合到绕组级的电路，用于将绕组级两端的电压同时转换为数字形式，从而数字化电压，以及用于产生至少一个预选序列的数字信号连续模式的电路，用于选择数字化根据所生成的数字信号图案在所述至少一个无动力绕组段上的电压，并且用于在已经发生所选择的数字化电压的至少一个预定逻辑电平之后依次产生跟随模式。另一个电路响应数字信号的连续模式，用于产生用于换向电路的控制信号的连续模式。

4. 发明授权

US08490723B2 Apparatus and methods for control of a vehicle 有权
公开(公告)号：US08490723B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US13036354
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： John David Heinzmann , Jon M. Stevens , Raymond Debruin , Anthony Foale , Joseph Hoell, Jr. , Patrick A. Hussey , Alexander Muller
发明人： John David Heinzmann , Jon M. Stevens , Raymond Debruin , Anthony Foale , Joseph Hoell, Jr. , Patrick A. Hussey , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： B25J11/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1861 , A61G5/043 , A61G5/1016 , B60L7/26 , B60L15/20 , B60L15/2009 , B60L2200/16 , B60L2200/24 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/16 , B60L2240/20 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/429 , B60L2240/461 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2260/34 , B60L2260/44 , B62J17/08 , B62K11/007 , G01R31/3648 , G05D1/0891 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7258 , Y02T10/7275
摘要： Method for controlling a vehicle that includes a support, at least one wheel, a platform coupled to the at least one wheel, a coupling structure having a support portion coupled to the support and a platform portion coupled to the platform that allows the support portion to move or slide fore and aft with respect to the platform portion, an actuator coupled to the coupling structure to control the position of the support portion relative to the platform portion, a drive coupled to the at least one wheel to deliver power to the at least one wheel to propel the vehicle and maintain the platform level, and a controller coupled to the drive to control the drive and coupled to the actuator to control the actuator.

5. 发明申请

US20110136796A1 IDO Inhibitors 有权
标题翻译： IDO抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US20110136796A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12988391
申请日：2009-04-24
申请人： Mario R. Mautino , Sanjeev Kumar , Firoz Jaipuri , Jesse Waldo , Tanay Kesharwani , Nicholas N. Vahanian , Charles J. Link , Judith Lalonde , George Prendergast , Alexander Muller , William Malachowski
发明人： Mario R. Mautino , Sanjeev Kumar , Firoz Jaipuri , Jesse Waldo , Tanay Kesharwani , Nicholas N. Vahanian , Charles J. Link , Judith Lalonde , George Prendergast , Alexander Muller , William Malachowski
IPC分类号： A61K31/541 , C07D233/56 , C07D417/06 , C07D319/08 , C07D401/12 , C07D413/12 , A61K31/4164 , A61K31/357 , A61K31/454 , A61K31/5377 , A61K31/506 , A61P37/04 , A61P31/04 , A61P35/00 , A61P35/02
CPC分类号： C07D233/64 , A61K31/4174 , C07D233/56 , C07D233/58 , C07D233/60 , C07D233/61 , C07D401/12 , C07D403/12 , C07D413/12 , C07D417/06 , C07D498/04 , C07H19/067 , Y02A50/409 , Y02A50/465
摘要： Presently provided are compounds according to the formula (I) or (II), and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, wherein R1, R4, and R5 are defined herein. Such compounds and compositions are useful for modulating an activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase; treating indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) mediated immunosuppression; treating a medical conditions that benefit from the inhibition of enzymatic activity of indoleamine -2,3-dioxygenase; enhancing the effectiveness of an anti-cancer treatment comprising administering an anti-cancer agent; treating tumor-specific immunosuppression associated with cancer; and treating immunosupression associated with an infectious disease.
摘要翻译：目前提供的是根据式（I）或（II）的化合物，以及包含化合物的药物组合物，其中R 1，R 4和R 5在本文中定义。这些化合物和组合物可用于调节吲哚胺2,3-双加氧酶的活性; 治疗吲哚胺2,3-双加氧酶（IDO）介导的免疫抑制; 治疗受抑制吲哚胺-2,3-双加氧酶的酶活性的医学病症; 提高抗癌治疗的有效性，包括施用抗癌剂; 治疗与癌症有关的肿瘤特异性免疫抑制; 并治疗与感染性疾病相关的免疫抑制。

6. 发明申请

US20100083750A1 APPARATUS FOR ASCERTAINING AND/OR MONITORING A PROCESS VARIABLE OF A MEDIUM 有权
标题翻译：用于调节和/或监测中等变化的过程的装置
公开(公告)号：US20100083750A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12309471
申请日：2007-06-14
申请人： Sascha D'Angelico , Franco Ferraro , Alexander Muller
发明人： Sascha D'Angelico , Franco Ferraro , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： G01F23/296
CPC分类号： G01F23/2967 , G01N9/002 , G01N11/16 , G01N2009/006
摘要： An apparatus for ascertaining and/or monitoring of a process variable of a medium. The apparatus includes: A mechanically oscillatable unit; an exciting/receiving unit, which excites the mechanically oscillatable unit to execute mechanical oscillations and which receives the mechanical oscillations; and an electronics unit, which supplies the exciting/receiving unit with an electrical, output signal, and which receives from the exciting/receiving unit an electrical, input signal. In the electronics unit there is provided an amplifier unit, which amplifies the electrical, input signal to an amplified signal (SA). An adjustable phase shifter is provided, which changes the phase of the amplified signal, and a control unit is also provided, which controls the phase shifter, wherein the control unit measures the frequency of the amplified signal and controls the phase shifter starting from stored data concerning the frequency-phase dependence of the amplifier unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定和/或监测介质的过程变量的装置。该装置包括：机械振荡单元; 激励/接收单元，其激励机械振荡单元执行机械振荡并且接收机械振荡; 以及电子单元，其向激励/接收单元提供电输出信号，并从激励/接收单元接收电输入信号。在电子单元中，提供放大器单元，其将电输入信号放大到放大信号（SA）。提供了可调移相器，其改变放大信号的相位，并且还提供控制单元，控制单元控制移相器，其中控制单元测量放大信号的频率，并从存储的数据开始控制移相器关于放大器单元的频率相位依赖性。

7. 发明申请

US20090184674A1 Drive Apparatus for a Washing Machine 有权
标题翻译：洗衣机驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20090184674A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12356989
申请日：2009-01-21
申请人： Martin Weinmann , Alexander Muller
发明人： Martin Weinmann , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： H02H7/085 , H02K11/00 , H02K9/06
CPC分类号： D06F37/304 , H02K5/1732 , H02K11/25 , H02K11/33
摘要： A drive apparatus for a washing machine includes an electric motor, a drive shaft connected to the electric motor for rotary drive purposes and electronics for controlling operation of the electric motor. In order to achieve a compact construction, the electric motor and the electronics are integrated in a common unit. In order to increase operational reliability of the drive apparatus together with a simple construction, the common unit has a wall which is thermally coupled both to the electric motor and to the electronics and serves to dissipate heat. The electronics have a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the wall. Both the temperature of the electric motor and the temperature of the electronics can be monitored with this one temperature sensor.
摘要翻译：用于洗衣机的驱动装置包括电动机，连接到用于旋转驱动目的的电动机的驱动轴和用于控制电动机的操作的电子装置。为了实现紧凑的结构，电动机和电子装置集成在共同的单元中。为了提高驱动装置的操作可靠性以及简单的结构，公共单元具有壁，其与电动机和电子设备热耦合并且用于散热。电子设备具有用于检测墙体温度的温度传感器。电动机的温度和电子设备的温度都可以用这一个温度传感器来监测。

8. 发明申请

US20070246907A1 WHEELCHAIR WITH WHEEL TRACK ADJUSTABILITY 有权
标题翻译：车轮跟踪可调整性
公开(公告)号：US20070246907A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11740262
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： Ralf Huber , Stefan Schillo , Joachim Eiser , Alexander Muller
发明人： Ralf Huber , Stefan Schillo , Joachim Eiser , Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： B62M1/14
CPC分类号： A61G5/10 , A61G5/1054 , A61G5/1097
摘要： A wheelchair having wheel track adjustability. The wheelchair including a frame, a seat situated within the frame, two drive wheels mounted to the frame at wheel axles and at least one steerable wheel. Each axle connected to a fitting removably coupled to the frame, with the fitting mounted to at least one support plate whose thickness varies around the circumference to position the fitting and axle at an angle. The support plate rotatable to change the angle of the fitting and axle and thereby correct wheel track error. The support plate mountable to a bracket pivotally mounted to the frame, such that pivoting movement of the bracket results in rotation of the support plates.
摘要翻译：具有轮轨可调性的轮椅。轮椅包括框架，位于框架内的座椅，在轮轴上安装到框架的两个驱动轮和至少一个可转向轮。每个轴连接到可移除地联接到框架的配件，其中配件安装到至少一个支撑板，其厚度围绕圆周变化以将配件和轴定位成一定角度。支撑板可旋转以改变配件和轴的角度，从而校正轮轨误差。支撑板可安装到可枢转地安装到框架的支架上，使得托架的枢转运动导致支撑板的旋转。

9. 发明申请

US20060177204A1 Method and circuit configuration for controlling a polyphase brushless electric motor 失效
标题翻译：用于控制多相无刷电动机的方法和电路配置
公开(公告)号：US20060177204A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11347950
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： Stefan Zeh , Martin Weinmann , Alexander Muller , Valeriu Olarescu
发明人： Stefan Zeh , Martin Weinmann , Alexander Muller , Valeriu Olarescu
IPC分类号： H02P7/06
CPC分类号： H02P6/18 , H02M7/53875 , H02M2001/0009 , H02P6/14 , H02P6/34
摘要： A method is specified for controlling a polyphase brushless electric motor, wherein the motor phase currents which are associated with the phases are produced by clocked variation of the respectively applied electrical potential. In this case, the motor phase currents flow back from the electric motor via a common return line with the peak current value in the return line being detected and being included in a controlled variable. Furthermore, a circuit configuration is specified, which is provided in a corresponding manner in order to carry out the control method. The control method and the circuit configuration allow the motor phase currents to be taken into account in the control of the electric motor in a simple and cost-effective manner.
摘要翻译：指定用于控制多相无刷电动机的方法，其中通过分别施加的电势的时钟变化产生与相位相关联的电动机相电流。在这种情况下，电动机相电流通过公共返回线从电动机回流，检测回路中的峰值电流值，并将其包含在受控变量中。此外，指定电路配置，其以相应的方式提供以便执行控制方法。控制方法和电路结构允许在电动机的控制中以简单且成本有效的方式考虑电动机相电流。

10. 发明申请

US20060167644A1 Field device and method for calibrating a field device 有权
标题翻译：用于校准现场设备的现场设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060167644A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US10499154
申请日：2002-12-11
申请人： Alexander Muller
发明人： Alexander Muller
IPC分类号： G01D18/00 , G01F25/00 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G01F25/0061 , G01D18/008 , G01F23/26 , G01F23/266
摘要： The invention relates to a field device and a method for calibrating a field device, having a field device electronics and a sensor unit for process measurements, wherein the field device electronics receives measurement signals of the sensor unit, wherein the field device electronics includes an evaluation unit for evaluating the measurement signals and means for calibrating the field device. According to the invention, the means for calibrating the field device includes a digital adjusting element and a microprocessor, wherein the digital adjusting element is driven by the microprocessor for calibrating the field device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于校准现场设备的现场设备和方法，其具有用于过程测量的现场设备电子设备和传感器单元，其中现场设备电子设备接收传感器单元的测量信号，其中现场设备电子设备包括评估用于评估测量信号的单元和用于校准现场设备的装置。根据本发明，用于校准现场设备的装置包括数字调节元件和微处理器，其中数字调节元件由微处理器驱动以校准现场设备。

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