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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Reusable cannula with disposable seal
    • 具有一次性密封的可重复使用的套管
    • US6159182A
    • 2000-12-12
    • US83772
    • 1998-05-22
    • John DavisTim J. KovacThomas KramerBryan LoomasJohn To
    • John DavisTim J. KovacThomas KramerBryan LoomasJohn To
    • A61B1/00A61B17/00A61B17/34A61M39/02A61M5/178
    • A61B17/3462A61B17/3498A61B17/3417A61B17/3474A61B2017/0023A61B2017/349
    • A disposable seal assembly for use with a reusable cannula, where the seal assembly is designed for use with the cannula during a single medical procedure and the cannula is designed for multiple uses (each time with a different seal assembly) during a number of medical procedures. The seal assembly includes both a flapper valve fluid seal (for sealing the cannula when no medical instrument is inserted through the seal assembly) and at least one instrument seal (for sealing the cannula when a medical instrument is inserted through the seal assembly). Preferably, the seal assembly has a body with a flange which can be snapped onto the cannula before use, and readily removed after use. Also preferably, the flapper valve has an over-centered hinge. In other embodiments, the invention is a seal assembly which includes at least one double instrument seal including a sacrificial flange and a sealing flange, and optionally also a flapper valve. The sealing flange seals the cannula when a medical instrument is inserted through the seal assembly even when the sacrificial flange has been cut during insertion of the instrument. In other embodiments, the invention is a system including a reusable cannula, and a disposable seal assembly of any of the described types which can be snapped onto the cannula before use and readily removed after use.
    • 一种与可重复使用的插管一起使用的一次性密封组件,其中密封组件设计成在单个医疗过程期间与套管一起使用,并且套管被设计为在多个医疗程序期间的多次使用(每次具有不同的密封组件) 。 密封组件包括挡板阀流体密封件(当没有医疗器械通过密封组件插入时用于密封插管)和至少一个仪器密封件(当医疗器械通过密封组件插入时用于密封套管)。 优选地,密封组件具有带法兰的主体,该凸缘可以在使用之前被卡扣在套管上,并且在使用后容易地移除。 还优选地,挡板阀具有过中心的铰链。 在其他实施例中,本发明是一种密封组件,其包括至少一个双重仪器密封件,其包括牺牲凸缘和密封凸缘,以及可选地还有挡板阀。 当医疗器械插入密封组件时,密封法兰密封套管,即使在插入仪器期间牺牲法兰被切割时。 在其他实施例中,本发明是一种包括可重复使用的套管和任何所述类型的一次性密封组件的系统,其可以在使用之前被卡扣到套管上并且在使用后容易地移除。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Reusable cannula with disposable seal
    • 具有一次性密封的可重复使用的套管
    • US6123689A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US825478
    • 1997-03-28
    • John T. ToCharles GreslJohn P. LunsfordJohn DavisTim J. KovacThomas Kramer
    • John T. ToCharles GreslJohn P. LunsfordJohn DavisTim J. KovacThomas Kramer
    • A61B1/00A61B17/00A61B17/34A61M39/02A61M5/14
    • A61B17/3462A61B17/3498A61B17/3417A61B17/3474A61B2017/0023A61B2017/349
    • A disposable seal assembly for use with a reusable cannula preferably includes a flapper valve fluid seal and at least one instrument seal. The instrument seal has a sacrificial flange and a sealing flange that protrude from an inner baffle connected to the assembly's main body by a flexible outer baffle, and at least one elastomeric rib extending between the inner baffle and the body to prevent inversion of the inner baffle. Preferably, a surface of the sacrificial flange is configured to prevent the flanges from sticking together during use. An adaptor, tethered to the assembly's main body, has a central channel with an hourglass profile, a concave distal flange, distal bumpers for preventing the adaptor from translating too far into the main body, and a grip portion shaped to allow a user conveniently to separate the adaptor from the main body. Other aspects include systems with a reusable cannula, and methods for using such systems.
    • 与可重复使用的套管一起使用的一次性密封组件优选地包括挡板阀流体密封件和至少一个仪器密封件。 仪器密封件具有牺牲凸缘和密封凸缘,其从通过柔性外挡板连接到组件主体的内挡板突出,并且至少一个弹性肋在内挡板和主体之间延伸以防止内挡板反转 。 优选地,牺牲凸缘的表面构造成防止凸缘在使用期间粘在一起。 连接到组件主体的适配器具有一个具有沙漏轮廓的中心通道,一个凹形的远端凸缘,用于防止适配器平移到主体太远的远侧缓冲器,以及一个形状适于使用户方便地 将适配器与主体分开。 其他方面包括具有可重复使用的套管的系统以及使用这种系统的方法。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Animal Pad Bed Cover Extension
    • 动物垫床罩延长
    • US20120167305A1
    • 2012-07-05
    • US13149567
    • 2011-05-31
    • Peggy DavisJohn Davis
    • Peggy DavisJohn Davis
    • A47G9/02
    • A47G9/0207
    • A bedcovering with an expandable center extension of fabric for accommodating an animal pet while sleeping. The bedcovering accommodates a pet, such as a dog, in sleeping on the bed without depriving human occupants of bed coverings. The bedcovering is comprised of two side panels affixed longitudinally to a central panel extension. Further, on each side panel, proximal to the center panel extension is a longitudinal attachment means. The two attachment means mate together to allow the center extension to be collapsed and hidden beneath the two side panels, giving the appearance of a standard bed covering. Non-pet owners who desire extended bed coverings may also use the present invention.
    • 一个床上用的可扩展的中心延伸的织物,以适应动物宠物在睡觉时。 床罩可容纳一只宠物,如狗,睡在床上,而不会剥夺人们的床上用品。 床罩包括纵向固定在中心面板延伸部上的两个侧板。 此外,在每个侧板上,靠近中心面板延伸部是纵向附接装置。 两个连接装置配合在一起以允许中心延伸部被折叠并隐藏在两个侧板下方,从而呈现标准的床罩的外观。 需要延长床罩的非宠物主人也可以使用本发明。