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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyl transferase
    • 酰基辅酶A抑制剂:胆固醇酰基转移酶
    • US5149709A
    • 1992-09-22
    • US547644
    • 1990-07-03
    • John CladerSundeep DugarTimothy KoganBradley TaitWayne Vaccaro
    • John CladerSundeep DugarTimothy KoganBradley TaitWayne Vaccaro
    • C07C233/18C07C233/20C07C233/22C07C233/36C07C233/38C07C233/40C07C233/49C07C233/51C07C235/50C07C237/22C07C271/22C07C311/08
    • C07C233/20C07C233/18C07C233/22C07C233/36C07C233/38C07C233/40C07C233/49C07C233/51C07C235/50C07C237/22C07C271/22C07C311/08Y10S514/824
    • Amides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently heteroaryl, X-substituted heteroaryl, X-substituted phenyl, N-substituted triazinyl or N-substituted imidazolyl;and in addition, one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be as defined above and the other can be phenyl;R.sub.3 is an alkyl chain of 2 to 25 carbon atoms, saturated or unsaturated; an alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl; an alkyl chain as defined interrupted by one or more groups independently selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --NH--, --N(lower alkyl)--, --C(O)--, phenylene, X-substituted phenylene, heteroarylene and X-substituted heteroarylene; or an interrupted alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl or X-substituted heteroaryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, useful as inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyl transferase and therefore in the treatment of atherosclerosis are disclosed.
    • 其中R 1和R 2独立地是杂芳基,X取代的杂芳基,X取代的苯基,N-取代的三嗪基或N-取代的咪唑基; 此外,R 1和R 2中的一个可以如上所定义,另一个可以是苯基; R3是2至25个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的烷基链; 由一个或多个选自苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基和X取代的杂芳基的取代基取代的烷基链; 由一个或多个独立地选自-O - , - S - , - SO - , - SO 2 - , - NH - , - N(低级烷基) - , - C ) - ,亚苯基,X取代亚苯基,亚杂芳基和X取代亚杂芳基; 或被一个或多个选自苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基和X取代的杂芳基的取代基取代的间断的烷基链; R4是氢,低级烷基,苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基或X取代的杂芳基; 或其药学上可接受的盐,其可用作酰基辅酶A的抑制剂:胆固醇酰基转移酶,因此用于治疗动脉粥样硬化。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Novel gamma secretase inhibitors
    • 新型γ分泌酶抑制剂
    • US20060004004A1
    • 2006-01-05
    • US11098745
    • 2005-04-04
    • Theodros AsberomJohn CladerHubert JosienMark McBriarDmitri PissarnitskiZhiqiang Zhao
    • Theodros AsberomJohn CladerHubert JosienMark McBriarDmitri PissarnitskiZhiqiang Zhao
    • A61K31/5377A61K31/496A61K31/4545C07D413/14C07D41/14
    • C07D451/04C07D211/96C07D401/06C07D401/12C07D413/06C07D413/14C07D451/06C07D471/04C07D471/10C07D487/04C07D487/08
    • Gamma-secretase inhibitors of the formula: are useful in treating various neurodegenerative diseases, wherein, for example: R1 includes unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl groups; R2 includes —C(O)—Y, -alkylene-C(O)—Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-C(O)—Y, -cycloalkylene-alkylene-C(O)—Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-alkylene-C(O)—Y, -cycloalkylene-C(O)—Y, —S(O)—Y, -alkylene-S(O)—Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-S(O)—Y, -cycloalkylene-alkylene-S(O)—Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-alkylene-S(O)—Y, -cycloalkylene-S(O)—Y, —S(O2)—Y, -alkylene-S(O2)—Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-S(O2)—Y, -cycloalkylene-alkylene-S(O2)—Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-alkylene-S(O2)—Y, and -cycloalkylene-S(O2)—Y, wherein Y is as defined herein, and each of said alkylene or cycloalkylene may be unsubstituted or substituted as provided herein; each R3 is independently includes H, alkyl, —O-alkyl, —OH, —N(R9)2, acyl, and aroyl; or the moiety (R3)2, together with the ring carbon atom to which it is shown attached in formula I, defines a carbonyl group, —C(O)—; each R3A and R3B independently includes H, or alkyl; R11 includes aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, arylalkyl, arylcycloalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, heteroarylcycloalkyl, arylheterocycloalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl. One or more of the compounds of formula I, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and/or esters, or compositions comprised thereof, may be used to treat, e.g., Alzheimer's Disease.
    • 下式的γ-分泌酶抑制剂:可用于治疗各种神经变性疾病,其中例如:R 1包括未取代或取代的芳基或杂芳基; R 2包括-C(O)-Y, - 亚烷基-C(O)-Y-亚烷基 - 亚环烷基-C(O)-Y-亚烷基 - 亚烷基-C(O) - Y, - 亚烷基 - 亚环烷基 - 亚烷基-C(O)-Y-环亚烷基-C(O)-Y,-S(O)-Y-亚烷基-S(O)-Y-亚烷基 - 亚环烷基-S (O)-Y-亚烷基 - 亚烷基-S(O)-Y-亚烷基 - 亚环烷基 - 亚烷基-S(O)-Y-亚烷基-S(O)-Y,-S(O) - 亚烷基-S(O)2 - 亚烷基 - 亚环烷基-S(O)2 - 亚烷基-S(O 2) -S(O)2 - 亚烷基 - 亚环烷基 - 亚烷基-S(O)2 - 和 - 亚环烷基-S(O 2) / Y,其中Y如本文所定义,并且所述亚烷基或亚环烷基中的每一个可以是未经取代的或如本文所提供的取代的; 每个R 3独立地包括H,烷基,-O-烷基,-OH,-N(R 9)2,酰基和 芳酰基 或其部分(R 3)2和连接在式I中的环碳原子一起定义为羰基,-C(O) - ; 每个R 3A和R 3B独立地包括H或烷基; R 11包括芳基,杂芳基,烷基,环烷基,芳基烷基,芳基环烷基,杂芳基烷基,杂芳基环烷基,芳基杂环烷基或烷氧基烷基。 一种或多种式I化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,溶剂化物和/或酯或其组合物可用于治疗,例如阿尔茨海默氏病。