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1. 发明申请

US20070016268A1 Percutaneous electrode array 审中-公开
标题翻译：经皮电极阵列
公开(公告)号：US20070016268A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11484717
申请日：2006-07-12
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/05 , A61N1/36017 , A61N1/36021
摘要： A percutaneous electrode array is disclosed for applying therapeutic electrical energy to a treatment site in the body of a patient. The array comprises a plurality of electrode microstructures which are inserted into the epidermis, thereby overcoming the inherent electrical impedance of the outer skin layers and obviating the need to prepare the skin surface prior to an electro-therapy treatment. The portions of the array that will be inserted into the epidermis such as the electrode tips are preferable insulated to eliminate an uncomfortable high electric field that can arise at the edges and tips of the electrode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将治疗电能施加到患者体内的治疗部位的经皮电极阵列。阵列包括插入到表皮中的多个电极微结构，从而克服外皮层的固有电阻抗，并且避免在电疗治疗之前制备皮肤表面的需要。插入到表皮中的阵列的诸如电极末端的部分优选绝缘，以消除在电极的边缘和尖端处可能出现的不舒服的高电场。

2. 发明授权

US06853863B2 Electro therapy method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电疗方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06853863B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10383531
申请日：2003-03-10
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N1/34 , A61N1/32
CPC分类号： A61N1/36021 , A61N1/326
摘要： An apparatus for providing therapeutic electric current to a treatment site of a patient is disclosed, which provides two oscillating or pulsing electric alternating currents, of frequencies which differ from each other by as little as 1 Hz and up to about 250 Hz, but each being of frequency at least about 1 KHz. The apparatus requires only one feed electrode adapted to feed the electric currents to selected feed sites on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, and only one return electrode adapted to be positioned on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, locally to the treatment site. The apparatus includes a feedback subsystem to detect impedance changes in the patient and accordingly adjust the output of the apparatus.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向患者的治疗部位提供治疗电流的装置，其提供频率彼此不超过1Hz和高达约250Hz的两个振荡或脉冲电动交流电流，但是每个的频率至少约1KHz。该装置仅需要一个馈电电极，其适于将电流馈送到患者的表皮或粘膜表面上或下面的选定进食部位，并且仅一个返回电极适于定位在患者的表皮或粘膜表面上或下方，在当地到治疗现场。该装置包括用于检测患者中的阻抗变化的反馈子系统，并因此调整装置的输出。

3. 发明授权

US06792315B2 Electro therapy method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电疗方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06792315B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10419627
申请日：2003-04-21
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N134
CPC分类号： A61N1/36021 , A61N1/326
摘要： An apparatus for providing therapeutic electric current to a treatment site of a patient is disclosed, which provides two oscillating or pulsing electric alternating currents, of frequencies which differ from each other by as little as 1 Hz and up to about 250 Hz, but each being of frequency at least about 1 KHz. The apparatus requires only one feed electrode adapted to feed the electric currents to selected feed sites on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, and only one return electrode adapted to be positioned on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, locally to the treatment site. The apparatus includes a feedback subsystem to detect impedance changes in the patient and accordingly adjust the output of the apparatus.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向患者的治疗部位提供治疗电流的装置，其提供频率彼此不超过1Hz和高达约250Hz的两个振荡或脉冲电动交流电流，但是每个的频率至少约1KHz。该装置仅需要一个馈电电极，其适于将电流馈送到患者的表皮或粘膜表面上或下面的选定进食部位，并且仅一个返回电极适于定位在患者的表皮或粘膜表面上或下方，在当地到治疗现场。该装置包括用于检测患者中的阻抗变化的反馈子系统，并因此调整装置的输出。

4. 发明申请

US20050187591A1 Electro therapy method and apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：电疗方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050187591A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11103775
申请日：2005-04-12
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N1/32 , A61N1/34 , A61N1/18
CPC分类号： A61N1/32 , A61N1/36071
摘要： An apparatus for providing therapeutic electric current to a treatment site of a patient is disclosed, which provides two oscillating or pulsing electric alternating currents, of frequencies which differ from each other by as little as 1 Hz and up to about 250 Hz, but each being of frequency at least about 1 KHz. The apparatus requires only one feed electrode adapted to feed the electric currents to selected feed sites on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, and only one return electrode adapted to be positioned on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, locally to the treatment site. The apparatus includes a feedback subsystem to detect changes of signals applied at the output stage of the apparatus and accordingly adjust the output of the apparatus, to provide for improved patient safety in the patient, and a timer that allows treatment times to be set and tracking of elapsed treatment time.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向患者的治疗部位提供治疗电流的装置，其提供频率彼此不超过1Hz和高达约250Hz的两个振荡或脉冲电动交流电流，但是每个的频率至少约1KHz。该装置仅需要一个馈电电极，其适于将电流馈送到患者的表皮或粘膜表面上或下面的选定进食部位，并且仅一个返回电极适于定位在患者的表皮或粘膜表面上或下方，在当地到治疗现场。该装置包括反馈子系统，用于检测在装置的输出级施加的信号的变化，并相应地调节装置的输出，以提供改善患者的患者安全性，以及允许设定治疗时间和追踪的定时器经过治疗时间。

5. 发明授权

US06584358B2 Electro therapy method and apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US06584358B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09756999
申请日：2001-01-08
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N134
CPC分类号： A61N1/36021 , A61N1/326
摘要： An electro-therapy apparatus and method for providing therapeutic electric current to a treatment site of a patient, having means for providing two oscillating or pulsing electric alternating currents, of frequencies which differ from each other by as little as 1 Hz and up to about 250 Hz, but each being of frequency at least about 1 KHz. The apparatus and method requires only one feed electrode adapted to feed the electric currents to selected feed sites on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, and only one return electrode adapted to be positioned on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, locally to the treatment site. The apparatus includes a feedback subsystem to detect impedance changes in the patient and accordingly adjust the output of the apparatus.

6. 发明申请

US20090149971A1 INTELLIGENT MEDICAL CONSUMABLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：智能医疗消费
公开(公告)号：US20090149971A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12330353
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Bradford Siff , John Carter
发明人： Bradford Siff , John Carter
IPC分类号： G05B9/02
CPC分类号： A61N1/08 , A61N1/0408 , A61N1/0476 , A61N1/0492 , A61N1/36014
摘要： The present invention is directed to a host device and an associated consumable item that electronically communicates with the device. Exchanged information between the device and attachment is used to prevent improper device operation, limiting injury and ensuring reliable and proper operation. Communication between the host device and consumable electrodes allow for the continuous monitoring and adjustment of therapeutic electrical signals, ensuring the accurate and safe delivery of therapeutic energy into deep tissue. Embodiments include consumable items that exchange information including a physical type, a status, and/or quality control standards of the consumable item. Embodiments include an assembly or group of consumables that can communicate among themselves and with a host device; performing fixed or varied tasks for one another and/or the host device. Embodiments of the consumable item include medical consumable items. Methods of operation thereof are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种与设备电子通信的主机设备和相关联的消耗品。使用设备和附件之间的交换信息来防止设备操作不当，限制人身伤害并确保可靠和正确的操作。主机和消耗电极之间的通信允许对治疗电信号的连续监测和调整，确保将治疗能量精确和安全地递送到深层组织中。实施例包括交换包括消耗品的物理类型，状态和/或质量控制标准的信息的消耗品。实施例包括能够在它们之间和主机设备之间通信的组件或一组消耗品; 为彼此和/或主机设备执行固定或变化的任务。消耗品的实施例包括医疗消耗品。还公开了其操作方法。

7. 发明授权

US07130696B2 Percutaneous electrode array 有权
标题翻译：经皮电极阵列
公开(公告)号：US07130696B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10956105
申请日：2004-10-04
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N1/34
CPC分类号： A61N1/0504 , A61N1/32 , A61N1/36017 , A61N1/36021 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49174
摘要： A method of producing percutaneous electrode array is disclosed for applying therapeutic electrical energy to a treatment site in the body of a patient. The array comprises a plurality of electrode microstructures which are inserted into the epidermis, thereby overcoming the inherent electrical impedance of the outer skin layers and obviating the need to prepare the skin surface prior to an electro-therapy treatment. The array preferably includes an adhesion layer to help keep the electrode microstructures inserted into the epidermis during the duration of the therapeutic treatment, and temperature and condition monitoring devices to ensure proper treatment and enhance patient safety.
摘要翻译：公开了一种生产经皮电极阵列的方法，用于将治疗电能施加到患者体内的治疗部位。阵列包括插入到表皮中的多个电极微结构，从而克服外皮层的固有电阻抗，并且避免在电疗治疗之前制备皮肤表面的需要。阵列优选地包括粘合层，以在治疗治疗期间帮助保持电极微结构插入表皮，以及温度和状态监测装置，以确保适当的治疗并增强患者的安全性。

8. 发明申请

US20080033492A1 Electro-therapy method 审中-公开
标题翻译：电疗法
公开(公告)号：US20080033492A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11539551
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： Bradford Siff , John Carter
发明人： Bradford Siff , John Carter
IPC分类号： A61N1/34
CPC分类号： A61N1/36021 , A61N1/05 , A61N1/36017
摘要： A method of introducing therapeutic electrical energy to the body tissues in a treatment site beneath the epidermis of a patient is disclosed. The method requires an electro-therapy apparatus with a signal generator and at least one percutaneous electrode array. The percutaneous electrode array is placed on a portion of the patient's body above the treatment site, and a therapeutic signal is passed through the array. The method may also include the use of a non-invasive electrode pad in addition to the array as part of the electro-therapy apparatus. The method may also include monitoring and controlling the voltage associated with the patient's use of the electro-therapy apparatus.
摘要翻译：公开了一种将治疗电能引入患者表皮下的治疗部位的身体组织的方法。该方法需要具有信号发生器和至少一个经皮电极阵列的电疗设备。经皮电极阵列放置在治疗部位上方的患者身体的一部分上，治疗信号通过阵列。除了作为电疗设备的一部分的阵列之外，该方法还可以包括使用非侵入性电极焊盘。该方法还可以包括监测和控制与患者使用电疗装置相关联的电压。

9. 发明授权

US07013179B2 Percutaneous electrode array 有权
公开(公告)号：US07013179B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10459695
申请日：2003-06-10
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N1/18
CPC分类号： A61N1/0504 , A61N1/32 , A61N1/36017 , A61N1/36021 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49174
摘要： A percutaneous electrode array is disclosed for applying therapeutic electrical energy to a treatment site in the body of a patient. The array comprises a plurality of electrode microstructures which are inserted into the epidermis, thereby overcoming the inherent electrical impedance of the outer skin layers and obviating the need to prepare the skin surface prior to an electro-therapy treatment. The array preferably includes an adhesion layer to help keep the electrode microstructures inserted into the epidermis during the duration of the therapeutic treatment, and temperature and condition monitoring devices to ensure proper treatment and enhance patient safety.

10. 发明申请

US20050033381A1 Electro therapy method and apparatus 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050033381A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10938943
申请日：2004-09-13
申请人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
发明人： John Carter , Bradford Siff
IPC分类号： A61N1/34 , A61N1/32 , A61N1/18
CPC分类号： A61N1/36021 , A61N1/326
摘要： An apparatus for providing therapeutic electric current to a treatment site of a patient is disclosed, which provides two oscillating or pulsing electric alternating currents, of frequencies which differ from each other by as little as 1 Hz and up to about 250 Hz, but each being of frequency at least about 1 KHz. The apparatus requires only one feed electrode adapted to feed the electric currents to selected feed sites on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, and only one return electrode adapted to be positioned on or beneath the epidermal or mucous surface of the patient, locally to the treatment site. The apparatus includes a feedback subsystem to detect impedance changes in the patient and accordingly adjust the output of the apparatus.

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