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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS
    • 移动通信
    • US20090116466A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US12299979
    • 2007-04-18
    • John C. LeeGeoffrey T. HaighDavid E. HughesAndrew RJ Cook
    • John C. LeeGeoffrey T. HaighDavid E. HughesAndrew RJ Cook
    • H04W40/02
    • H04W8/02H04W8/26H04W84/042H04W88/06H04W92/02
    • A mobile communications handset (12) is capable of connection through two different networks (2, 27). When it is out of contact with its preferred local wireless access system (27), the handset will seek a hand-over to the cellular network (2), and will become registered as a “roaming” handset currently connected to the cellular network (2). The cellular network (2) reports this location information to the call server (28), as it would to the HLR of any normal visiting handset, so that incoming calls to the PSTN (6) destined for the user (12) can be routed by way of the cellular network. Outgoing calls are handled as conventional cellular telephony calls. When contact with a local wireless access system (27) is re-established, the contact information is passed to the call server 28, which reports to the cellular network (2) that a handover has occurred. An interface between the call server (28) and cellular network (2) is configured such that the call server (28) emulates a base site controller of the cellular network (2). The cellular network therefore operates conventionally, with the handset (12) logged as operating through this quasi-base site controller. However, the cellular system would continue to register the presence of the handset as co-operating with the quasi-base station (28), even though it would have no visibility of most calls being made to and from the handset (12). This avoids the cellular system (2) attempting to seize control of the handset through a normal cellular base station (21).
    • 移动通信手机(12)能够通过两个不同的网络(2,27)进行连接。 当它与其优选的本地无线接入系统(27)不接触时,手机将寻求对蜂窝网络(2)的切换,并且将被注册为当前连接到蜂窝网络的“漫游”手机( 2)。 蜂窝网络(2)向呼叫服务器(28)报告该位置信息,就像对任何正常访问手机的HLR一样,从而可以将去往用户(12)的PSTN(6)的呼入路由 通过蜂窝网络。 拨出呼叫作为传统蜂窝电话呼叫处理。 当与本地无线接入系统(27)的接触被重新建立时,联系信息被传递给呼叫服务器28,呼叫服务器28向蜂窝网络(2)报告发生了切换。 呼叫服务器(28)和蜂窝网络(2)之间的接口被配置为使得呼叫服务器(28)模拟蜂窝网络(2)的基站控制器。 蜂窝网络因此常规地操作,手机(12)通过该准基地点控制器记录为操作。 然而,蜂窝系统将继续将手机的存在注册为与准基站(28)合作,即使它对于进入和从手机(12)进行的大部分呼叫都不具有可见性。 这避免了蜂窝系统(2)尝试通过正常的蜂窝基站(21)来占用手机的控制。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Sytems and Methods for Propagating Digital Data across an Isolation Barrier
    • 跨越隔离屏障传播数字数据的系统和方法
    • US20130099817A1
    • 2013-04-25
    • US13278583
    • 2011-10-21
    • Geoffrey T. Haigh
    • Geoffrey T. Haigh
    • H03K19/003
    • H03K19/003
    • Systems and methods pertaining to propagation of digital data from a transmit side domain to a receive side domain through an intermediate isolation barrier are described. Specifically, a carrier waveform is superimposed upon a first logic level of a digital signal that is referenced to a first local ground. The digital signal with the superimposed first carrier waveform is propagated through the intermediate isolation barrier. On the receive side domain, the propagated digital signal is processed using a second local ground that is different than the first local ground, the processing including the use of the carrier waveform to enforce the first logic level upon an output digital signal generated from the propagated digital signal.
    • 描述了通过中间隔离屏障将数字数据从发送侧域传播到接收侧域的系统和方法。 具体地,载波波形叠加在参考第一局部地的数字信号的第一逻辑电平上。 具有叠加的第一载波波形的数字信号通过中间隔离屏障传播。 在接收侧域上,使用不同于第一局部地的第二局部地来处理传播的数字信号,该处理包括使用载波波形,以在从传播的数据信号产生的输出数字信号上强制执行第一逻辑电平 数字信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Recirculating charge transfer magnetic field sensor
    • 循环电荷传输磁场传感器
    • US5591996A
    • 1997-01-07
    • US409809
    • 1995-03-24
    • Geoffrey T. HaighScott C. Munroe
    • Geoffrey T. HaighScott C. Munroe
    • G01R33/02G01R33/06H01L21/339H01L29/762H01L43/00H01L43/06H01L27/148H01L29/768
    • G01R33/06
    • A device for producing an output voltage which is proportional to an applied magnetic field. The device includes a plurality charge injection regions, a corresponding plurality of charge exit regions, and a charge transfer region. The charge transfer region includes gate electrodes which serve to propagate at least one isolated charge packet across the charge transfer region in a predetermined direction from the charge input region to the charge output region. The charge packet is subject to the applied magnetic field which is perpendicular to the charge transfer region so as to induce a resultant potential that is orthogonal to both the applied magnetic field and the predetermined direction. Furthermore, the resultant potential effects a lateral redistribution of charge carriers in the packet. A recirculation configuration allows for a recycling of the packet from the output region back to the input region in order to accommodate a continuation of the redistribution of charge carriers. Sense contacts are provided with the recirculation configuration for sensing the resultant potential as the output voltage.
    • 一种用于产生与所施加的磁场成比例的输出电压的装置。 该装置包括多个电荷注入区域,相应的多个电荷输出区域和电荷转移区域。 电荷转移区域包括用于在从电荷输入区域到电荷输出区域的预定方向跨越电荷转移区域传播至少一个隔离的电荷分组的栅电极。 电荷包被施加垂直于电荷转移区域的磁场,以引起与所施加的磁场和预定方向正交的合成电位。 此外,所得的电位影响电荷载体在分组中的横向再分配。 再循环配置允许将分组从输出区域再循环回输入区域,以适应电荷载体再分配的继续。 检测触点具有用于感测所得电位作为输出电压的再循环配置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • MEMS switching device protection
    • MEMS开关器件保护
    • US08154365B2
    • 2012-04-10
    • US12814750
    • 2010-06-14
    • Cammen ChanGeoffrey T. Haigh
    • Cammen ChanGeoffrey T. Haigh
    • H01H51/22
    • H01H59/0009H01H9/542H01H9/548
    • A micro-machined switching system for equalizing an electrical property, such as charge due to parasitic capacitance formed at an input and an output of a micro-machined switching device. The micro-machined switching device may be a MEMS relay or a MEMS switch. In addition to the micro-machined switching device, the switching system also includes a balancing module for equalizing the electrical property between the input and the output of the micro-machined switching device. In certain embodiments, the balancing module includes a switch operable in a first state causing charge due to the parasitic capacitance on the input and the output of the micro-machined switching device to substantially balance. The switch is also operable in a second state wherein parasitic capacitance can separately accumulate at the input and the output of the micro-machined switching device.
    • 一种用于均衡电性能的微加工开关系统,例如由于在微加工开关装置的输入端和输出端处形成的寄生电容引起的电荷。 微加工的开关装置可以是MEMS继电器或MEMS开关。 除了微加工的开关装置之外,开关系统还包括用于均衡微加工开关装置的输入和输出之间的电气特性的平衡模块。 在某些实施例中,平衡模块包括可在第一状态下操作的开关,其由于输入端的寄生电容和微加工开关器件的输出基本上平衡而导致电荷。 该开关也可在第二状态下工作,其中寄生电容可以分开地累积在微加工开关器件的输入和输出端。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Micromachined semiconductor magnetic sensor
    • 微加工半导体磁传感器
    • US06275034B1
    • 2001-08-14
    • US09265660
    • 1999-03-10
    • Chau C. TranJohn A. GeenA. Paul BrokawGeoffrey T. Haigh
    • Chau C. TranJohn A. GeenA. Paul BrokawGeoffrey T. Haigh
    • G01R3302
    • G01R33/028
    • A semiconductor magnetic field sensor including a substrate; a semiconductor moveable element suspended above the substrate, the moveable element being configured to have a current passed therethrough and to deflect perpendicularly with respect to an applied magnetic field; and at least one fixed semiconductor element arranged adjacent to the moveable element, the moveable element being deflected to or away from the fixed element in response to an applied magnetic field. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, there is provided a semiconductor magnetic field sensor including a substrate; first and second semiconductor moveable beams suspended above the surface of the substrate, the first and second beams being configured to have equal and opposite currents passed therethrough and to deflect perpendicularly with respect to an applied magnetic field; and at least one first and second fixed semiconductor elements arranged adjacent to the first and second beams, respectively, the first and second beams being deflected to or away from the respective first and second fixed elements in response to an applied magnetic field.
    • 一种包括衬底的半导体磁场传感器; 悬浮在衬底上方的半导体可移动元件,所述可移动元件构造成具有通过其的电流并相对于所施加的磁场垂直偏转; 以及与所述可移动元件相邻布置的至少一个固定半导体元件,所述可移动元件响应于所施加的磁场被偏转到所述固定元件或远离所述固定元件。 在本发明的替代实施例中,提供一种包括衬底的半导体磁场传感器; 第一和第二半导体可移动光束悬挂在基板的表面上方,第一和第二光束被配置为具有相等和相反的电流通过,并相对于施加的磁场垂直偏转; 以及分别与第一和第二光束相邻布置的至少一个第一和第二固定半导体元件,第一和第二光束响应于施加的磁场偏转到或远离相应的第一和第二固定元件。