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1. 发明授权

US07836600B2 Fluid ejector having an anisotropic surface chamber etch 有权
标题翻译：具有各向异性表面腔蚀刻的流体喷射器
公开(公告)号：US07836600B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11685259
申请日：2007-03-13
申请人： James M. Chwalek , John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht , Gary A. Kneezel
发明人： James M. Chwalek , John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht , Gary A. Kneezel
IPC分类号： B23P17/00 , B21D53/76 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/16
CPC分类号： B41J2/1601 , B41J2/14137 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1637 , B41J2002/1437 , B41J2002/14467 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： A method of forming a fluid chamber and a source of fluid impedance includes providing a substrate having a surface; depositing a first material layer on the surface of the substrate, the first material layer being differentially etchable with respect to the substrate; removing a portion of the first material layer thereby forming a patterned first material layer and defining the fluid chamber boundary location; depositing a sacrificial material layer over the patterned first layer; removing a portion of the sacrificial material layer thereby forming a patterned sacrificial material layer and further defining the fluid chamber boundary location; depositing at least one additional material layer over the patterned sacrificial material layer; forming a hole extending from the at least one additional material layer to the sacrificial material layer, the hole being positioned within the fluid chamber boundary location; removing the sacrificial material layer in the fluid chamber boundary location by introducing an etchant through the hole; forming the fluid chamber by introducing an etchant through the hole; and forming a source of fluid impedance.
摘要翻译：形成流体室和流体阻抗源的方法包括提供具有表面的基底; 在所述衬底的表面上沉积第一材料层，所述第一材料层相对于所述衬底可差分蚀刻; 去除第一材料层的一部分，从而形成图案化的第一材料层并限定流体室边界位置; 在所述图案化的第一层上沉积牺牲材料层; 去除牺牲材料层的一部分，从而形成图案化的牺牲材料层并进一步限定流体室边界位置; 在图案化的牺牲材料层上沉积至少一个附加材料层; 形成从所述至少一个附加材料层延伸到所述牺牲材料层的孔，所述孔位于所述流体室边界位置内; 通过在孔中引入蚀刻剂来除去流体室边界位置中的牺牲材料层; 通过在孔中引入蚀刻剂来形成流体室; 并形成流体阻抗源。

2. 发明申请

US20090295861A1 CONTINUOUS FLUID JET EJECTOR WITH ANISOTROPICALLY ETCHED FLUID CHAMBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续流体喷射器，具有非均质蚀刻流体泡沫
公开(公告)号：US20090295861A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12540555
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： David P. Trauernicht , Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , James M. Chwalek , Gary A. Kneezel
发明人： David P. Trauernicht , Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , James M. Chwalek , Gary A. Kneezel
IPC分类号： B41J2/165
CPC分类号： B41J2/16517 , B41J2/03 , B41J2002/14467 , B41J2202/12
摘要： A fluid ejection device, a method of cleaning the device, and a method of operating the device are provided. The device includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface located opposite the first surface. A nozzle plate is formed over the first surface of the substrate and has a nozzle through which fluid is ejected. A drop forming mechanism is situated at the periphery of the nozzle. A fluid chamber is in fluid communication with the nozzle and has a first wall and a second wall. The first wall and the second wall are positioned at an angle other than 90° relative to each other. A fluid delivery channel is formed in the substrate and extends from the second surface of the substrate to the fluid chamber. The fluid delivery channel is in fluid communication with the fluid chamber.
摘要翻译：提供流体喷射装置，清洁装置的方法以及操作装置的方法。该装置包括具有第一表面和与该第一表面相对的第二表面的基底。喷嘴板形成在基板的第一表面上，并且具有喷嘴，流体被喷射通过该喷嘴。液滴形成机构位于喷嘴的周边。流体室与喷嘴流体连通并且具有第一壁和第二壁。第一壁和第二壁相对于彼此以不同于90°的角度定位。流体输送通道形成在基底中并从基底的第二表面延伸到流体腔。流体输送通道与流体室流体连通。

3. 发明授权

US07354522B2 Substrate etching method for forming connected features 有权
标题翻译：用于形成连接特征的基板蚀刻方法
公开(公告)号：US07354522B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10911183
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Gary A. Kneezel , John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek
发明人： Gary A. Kneezel , John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek
IPC分类号： H01L21/311 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： B41J2/16 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2002/14403
摘要： A method of etching a substrate and an article(s) formed using the method are provided. The method includes providing a substrate; coating a region of the substrate with a temporary material having properties that enable the temporary material to remain substantially intact during subsequent processing and enable the temporary material to be removed by a subsequent process that allows the substrate to remain substantially unaltered; removing a portion of the substrate to form a feature, at least some of the removed portion of the substrate overlapping at least a portion of the coated region of the substrate while allowing the temporary material substantially intact; and removing the temporary material while allowing the substrate to remain substantially unaltered.
摘要翻译：提供了使用该方法形成的蚀刻基板和制品的方法。该方法包括提供基板; 用临时材料涂覆基材的区域，所述临时材料具有使得临时材料能够在随后的处理期间保持基本上完整的，并且使临时材料能够通过允许基材保持基本上不变的后续工艺来除去; 去除衬底的一部分以形成特征，衬底的至少部分被去除的部分与衬底的涂覆区域的至少一部分重叠，同时允许临时材料基本上完整; 并且移除临时材料同时允许基底基本上保持不变。

4. 发明授权

US06520629B1 Steering fluid device and method for increasing the angle of deflection of ink droplets generated by an asymmetric heat-type inkjet printer 失效
标题翻译：用于增加由不对称热式喷墨打印机产生的墨滴的偏转角度的转向流体装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06520629B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09675831
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Ravi Sharma , John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht
发明人： Ravi Sharma , John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht
IPC分类号： B41J209
CPC分类号： B41J2/105 , B41J2/03 , B41J2/09 , B41J2002/032 , B41J2202/16
摘要： An asymmetric heat-type inkjet printer includes an inkjet printhead having at least one nozzle for continuously ejecting a stream of ink that forms a train of ink droplets, a heater disposed adjacent to the nozzle for selectively thermally deflecting the droplet forming stream of ink either toward a printing medium, or an ink gutter that captures and recirculates the ink. To increase the angle of deflection that the intermittently operated heater imposes on the droplet-forming stream of ink, a steering fluid assembly is provided in communication with the inkjet nozzle for co-extruding a thin film of fluid around the ink which has a higher volatility and a lower thermal diffusivity than the liquid forming the ink. When the ink is water based, the steering fluid may be, for example, polyethylene oxide based surfactant, or isopropanol. The invention allows water-based ink droplets in such printers to be deflected at greater angles in response to heat pulses generated by the heater, thereby enhancing printing accuracy and speed.
摘要翻译：不对称热式喷墨打印机包括具有至少一个喷嘴的喷墨打印头，用于连续喷射形成墨滴系列的墨水流;邻近喷嘴设置的加热器，用于选择性地将墨滴形成墨水热偏转到打印介质或捕获并再循环墨水的墨槽。为了增加间歇操作的加热器对墨滴形成流的偏转角度，提供了一种与喷墨喷嘴连通的转向流体组件，用于将具有较高挥发性的油墨周围的薄膜流体共挤出并且比形成油墨的液体具有更低的热扩散率。当油墨是水基时，转向流体可以是例如聚环氧乙烷基表面活性剂或异丙醇。本发明允许这种打印机中的水基墨滴响应于加热器产生的加热脉冲以更大的角度偏转，从而提高打印精度和速度。

5. 发明授权

US06450619B1 CMOS/MEMS integrated ink jet print head with heater elements formed during CMOS processing and method of forming same 有权
公开(公告)号：US06450619B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09792188
申请日：2001-02-22
申请人： Constantine N. Anagnostopoulos , John A. Lebens , Gilbert A. Hawkins , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Christopher N. Delametter
发明人： Constantine N. Anagnostopoulos , John A. Lebens , Gilbert A. Hawkins , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Christopher N. Delametter
IPC分类号： B41S205
CPC分类号： B41J2/02 , B41J2/03 , B41J2002/032 , B41J2202/13 , B41J2202/16
摘要： A continuous ink jet print head is formed of a silicon substrate that includes integrated circuits formed therein for controlling operation of the print head. An insulating layer or layers overlies the silicon substrate and has a series or an array of nozzle openings or bores formed therein along the length of the substrate and each nozzle opening is formed in a recess in the insulating layer or layers by a material depletion process such as etching. The process of etching defines the nozzle openings at locations where heater elements are formed in the insulating layer or layers during a conventional CMOS processing of the integrated circuits. The print head structure thereby provides for minimal post processing of the print head after the completion of the CMOS processing.

6. 发明授权

US06796641B2 Continuous ink jet printer with micro-valve deflection mechanism and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：具有微阀偏转机构的连续喷墨打印机及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06796641B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10229357
申请日：2002-08-26
申请人： John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht
发明人： John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht
IPC分类号： B41J2109
CPC分类号： B41J2/03 , B41J2/09 , B41J2/105 , B41J2002/032 , B41J2202/16 , B41J2202/22
摘要： A continuous inkjet printer in which a continuous ink stream is deflected at the printhead nozzle bore without the need for charged deflection plates or tunnels. The printhead includes a primary ink delivery channel which delivers a primary flow of pressurized ink through an ink staging chamber to the nozzle bore to create an undeflected ink stream from the printhead. A secondary ink delivery channel adjacent to the primary channel is controlled by a thermally actuated valve to selectively create a lateral flow of pressurized ink into the primary flow thereby causing the emitted ink stream to deflect in a direction opposite to the direction from which the secondary ink stream impinges the primary ink stream in the ink staging chamber. A method of fabricating the printhead includes layering of the thermally actuated valve over the secondary ink delivery channel formed in a silicon substrate and creating the ink staging chamber over the delivery channels with sacrificial material which is later removed through the nozzle bore etched into the chamber wall formed over the sacrificial material.
摘要翻译：连续喷墨打印机，其中连续墨水流在打印头喷嘴孔处偏转，而不需要带电偏转板或隧道。打印头包括主要的墨水输送通道，其将加压油墨的一次流通过墨水分级室输送到喷嘴孔，以产生来自打印头的未偏转的墨水流。邻近主要通道的次要油墨输送通道由热致动阀控制，以选择性地产生加压油墨的侧向流入主流，从而使排出的油墨流沿与二次油墨的方向相反的方向偏转液流撞击墨水分级室中的主墨水流。制造打印头的方法包括在形成在硅衬底中的辅助墨水输送通道上层叠热致动阀，并且通过牺牲材料在输送通道上产生墨水分级室，该牺牲材料随后通过蚀刻到腔壁中的喷嘴孔去除形成在牺牲材料上。

7. 发明授权

US06695440B2 Continuous ink jet printer with micro-valve deflection mechanism and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：具有微型阀偏转机构的连续喷墨打印机及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US06695440B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US10229207
申请日：2002-08-26
申请人： John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht
发明人： John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht
IPC分类号： B41J2095
CPC分类号： B41J2/03 , B41J2/09 , B41J2/105 , B41J2002/032 , B41J2202/16 , B41J2202/22
摘要： A continuous inkjet printer in which a continuous ink stream is deflected at the printhead nozzle bore without the need for charged deflection plates or tunnels. The printhead includes a primary ink delivery channel which delivers a primary flow of pressurized ink through an ink staging chamber to the nozzle bore to create an undeflected ink stream from the printhead. A secondary ink delivery channel adjacent to the primary channel is controlled by a thermally actuated valve to selectively create a lateral flow of pressurized ink into the primary flow thereby causing the emitted ink stream to deflect in a direction opposite to the direction from which the secondary ink stream impinges the primary ink stream in the ink staging chamber. A method of fabricating the printhead includes layering of the thermally actuated valve over the secondary ink delivery channel formed in a silicon substrate and creating the ink staging chamber over the delivery channels with sacrificial material which is later removed through the nozzle bore etched into the chamber wall formed over the sacrificial material.
摘要翻译：连续喷墨打印机，其中连续墨水流在打印头喷嘴孔处偏转，而不需要带电偏转板或隧道。打印头包括主要的墨水输送通道，其将加压油墨的一次流通过墨水分级室输送到喷嘴孔，以产生来自打印头的未偏转的墨水流。邻近主要通道的次要油墨输送通道由热致动阀控制，以选择性地产生加压油墨的侧向流入主流，从而使排出的油墨流沿与二次油墨的方向相反的方向偏转液流撞击墨水分级室中的主墨水流。制造打印头的方法包括在形成在硅衬底中的辅助墨水输送通道上层叠热致动阀，并且通过牺牲材料在输送通道上产生墨水分级室，该牺牲材料随后通过蚀刻到腔壁中的喷嘴孔去除形成在牺牲材料上。

8. 发明授权

US06491376B2 Continuous ink jet printhead with thin membrane nozzle plate 失效
标题翻译：连续喷墨打印头带薄膜喷嘴板
公开(公告)号：US06491376B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09862953
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： David P. Trauernicht , Constantine N. Anagnostopoulos , James M. Chwalek , Christopher N. Delametter , Gilbert A. Hawkins , John A. Lebens
发明人： David P. Trauernicht , Constantine N. Anagnostopoulos , James M. Chwalek , Christopher N. Delametter , Gilbert A. Hawkins , John A. Lebens
IPC分类号： B41J214
CPC分类号： B41J2/03 , B41J2/105 , B41J2002/032 , B41J2202/13 , B41J2202/16 , B41J2202/22
摘要： A continuous ink jet printhead has a nozzle bore formed from a thin membrane that comprises an overhang from a relief portion of the substrate. The thin membrane of thickness t overhangs a relief portion of the substrate with a dimension OH. The nozzle bore has a respective diameter dimension D. The dimensions are characterized in that OH>=½ D; and wherein t
摘要翻译：连续的喷墨打印头具有由薄膜形成的喷嘴孔，该薄膜包括从基板的浮雕部分伸出的突出部。厚度为薄的薄膜以尺寸OH突出到衬底的浮雕部分。喷嘴孔具有相应的直径尺寸D.尺寸的特征在于OH> =½D; 并且其中t <= 0.33D。

9. 发明授权

US08540349B2 Printhead having isolated heater 有权
标题翻译：打印头有隔离加热器
公开(公告)号：US08540349B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US12143880
申请日：2008-06-23
申请人： John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht , Emmanuel K. Dokyi , Weibin Zhang
发明人： John A. Lebens , Christopher N. Delametter , David P. Trauernicht , Emmanuel K. Dokyi , Weibin Zhang
IPC分类号： B41J2/05
CPC分类号： B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1412 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2/1642
摘要： A liquid ejector includes a substrate, a heating element, a dielectric material layer, and a chamber. The substrate includes a first surface. The heating element is located over the first surface of the substrate such that a cavity exists between the heating element and the first surface of the substrate. The dielectric material layer is located between the heating element and the cavity such that the cavity is laterally bounded by the dielectric material layer. The chamber, including a nozzle, is located over the heating element. The chamber is shaped to receive a liquid with the cavity being isolated from the liquid.
摘要翻译：液体喷射器包括基板，加热元件，电介质材料层和腔室。基板包括第一表面。加热元件位于基板的第一表面之上，使得在加热元件和基板的第一表面之间存在空腔。介电材料层位于加热元件和空腔之间，使得腔体被电介质材料层横向界定。包括喷嘴的腔室位于加热元件上方。腔室被成形为接收液体，空腔与液体隔离。

10. 发明申请

US20080180485A1 DUAL FEED LIQUID DROP EJECTOR 有权
标题翻译：双进液滴喷枪
公开(公告)号：US20080180485A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11626965
申请日：2007-01-25
申请人： Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Yonglin Xie , Gary A. Kneezel , Christopher R. Morton , Cathie J. Burke
发明人： Christopher N. Delametter , John A. Lebens , David P. Trauernicht , James M. Chwalek , Yonglin Xie , Gary A. Kneezel , Christopher R. Morton , Cathie J. Burke
IPC分类号： B41J2/14
CPC分类号： B41J2/1404 , B41J2/055 , B41J2/14072 , B41J2/14145 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14403 , B41J2002/14467 , B41J2002/14475 , B41J2202/18 , H04L43/0864 , H04L43/12 , Y04S40/168
摘要： A liquid ejector includes a structure defining a chamber. The chamber includes a first surface and a second surface. The first surface includes a nozzle orifice. A drop forming mechanism is located on the second surface of the chamber opposite the nozzle orifice. A first liquid feed channel and a second liquid feed channel are in fluid communication with the chamber. A first segment of a segmented liquid inlet is in fluid communication with the first liquid feed channel and a second segment of the segmented liquid inlet is in fluid communication with the second liquid feed channel.
摘要翻译：液体喷射器包括限定腔室的结构。腔室包括第一表面和第二表面。第一表面包括喷嘴孔。液滴形成机构位于与喷嘴孔相对的腔室的第二表面上。第一液体供给通道和第二液体供给通道与腔室流体连通。分段液体入口的第一段与第一液体进料通道流体连通，并且分段液体入口的第二段与第二液体进料通道流体连通。

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