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1. 发明申请

US20130298640A1 METHOD FOR OPERATING A SOOT SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：操作传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130298640A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13997165
申请日：2011-12-21
申请人： Johannes Ante , Philippe Grass , Markus Herrmann , Willibald Reitmeier , Denny Schädlich , Manfred Weigl , Andreas Wildgen
发明人： Johannes Ante , Philippe Grass , Markus Herrmann , Willibald Reitmeier , Denny Schädlich , Manfred Weigl , Andreas Wildgen
IPC分类号： G01N15/06
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , F01N9/002 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/20 , F02D41/1466 , F02D41/1494
摘要： A method for operating a soot sensor that has an interdigital electrode structure, to which a measurement voltage is applied. Soot particles from an exhaust gas flow are deposited onto the interdigital electrode structure and the measurement current is evaluated as a measure of the soot load of the soot sensor. The interdigital electrode structure is burned clean at or above a predetermined soot load, which is detected by means of an upper current threshold. The method includes burning the interdigital electrode structure clean by heating up the soot sensor after the upper current threshold has been reached; monitoring the measurement current while the interdigital electrode structure is being burned clean; and stopping the burning clean when the value of the measurement current has reached a lower current threshold.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作具有指示测量电压的交叉指状电极结构的烟灰传感器的方法。来自废气流的烟尘颗粒沉积在叉指电极结构上，并且测量电流被评估为烟灰传感器的烟灰负荷的量度。叉指电极结构在等于或高于预定的烟炱负荷下被清洁，其通过上电流阈值检测。该方法包括通过在达到上限电流阈值之后加热烟灰传感器来燃烧叉指电极结构; 监测交叉指状电极结构被清洁时的测量电流; 并且当测量电流的值达到较低的电流阈值时停止燃烧清洁。

2. 发明授权

US09841309B2 Method for measuring the fill level of a fluid 有权
公开(公告)号：US09841309B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-12
申请号：US14398690
申请日：2013-05-06
申请人： Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Markus Herrmann , Torsten Reitmeier , Denny Schädlich
发明人： Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Markus Herrmann , Torsten Reitmeier , Denny Schädlich
IPC分类号： G01F23/296 , G01F23/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/2962 , G01F23/0061
摘要： In a method for measuring the fill level of a fluid in a housing using an ultrasound sensor, detected multiple echoes in relation to a signal are reflected from a reference point and level echoes in relation to the signal reflected from the fluid level are evaluated in relation to their fluctuation width. The level echoes can be identified in this manner and the fill level determined from the transit times of the signals to the reference point and to the fluid level.

3. 发明申请

US20150107354A1 METHOD FOR MEASURING THE FILL LEVEL OF A FLUID 有权
标题翻译：测量流体液面的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150107354A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：US14398690
申请日：2013-05-06
申请人： Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Markus Herrmann , Torsten Reitmeier , Denny Schädlich
发明人： Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Markus Herrmann , Torsten Reitmeier , Denny Schädlich
IPC分类号： G01F23/296
CPC分类号： G01F23/2962 , G01F23/0061
摘要： In a method for measuring the fill level of a fluid in a housing using an ultrasound sensor, detected multiple echoes in relation to a signal are reflected from a reference point and level echoes in relation to the signal reflected from the fluid level are evaluated in relation to their fluctuation width. The level echoes can be identified in this manner and the fill level determined from the transit times of the signals to the reference point and to the fluid level.
摘要翻译：在使用超声波传感器测量壳体中的流体的填充水平的方法中，相对于信号检测到的多个回波从参考点反射，并且相对于从液面反射的信号相关的液位回波关系到它们的波动宽度。可以以这种方式识别水平回波，并且从信号到参考点和流体水平的传送时间确定填充水平。

4. 发明授权

US08935950B2 Sensor for measuring hydrocarbon content in a flow of gas in a purge line 有权
标题翻译：用于测量吹扫管线中气体流中烃含量的传感器
公开(公告)号：US08935950B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US12668810
申请日：2007-09-03
申请人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Manfred Weigl , Andreas Wildgen
发明人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Manfred Weigl , Andreas Wildgen
IPC分类号： G01N7/00 , F02M25/08 , F02D41/00 , G01N27/18
CPC分类号： F02M25/0836 , F02D41/0045 , F02D2200/0611 , G01N27/18 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/0215
摘要： A sensor for the measurement of the hydrocarbon content in a flow of gas in a purge line. The sensor can measure the hydrocarbon content in the flow of gas in the purge line from a hydrocarbon storage device to an internal combustion engine. The sensor has at least one heating element and at least one thermal detector, with the heating element heating the flow of gas while the thermal detector determines the temperature of the flow of gas, which temperature is evaluated as a measurement of the hydrocarbon content in the flow of gas.
摘要翻译：用于测量吹扫管线中的气体流中的烃含量的传感器。传感器可以测量净化管线中从烃储存装置到内燃机的气体流中的烃含量。传感器具有至少一个加热元件和至少一个热检测器，其中加热元件加热气体流，而热检测器确定气体流的温度，该温度被评估为在气流。

5. 发明申请

US20100186482A1 Sensor for Measuring Hydrocarbon Content in a Flow of Gas in a Purge Line 有权
标题翻译：用于测量吹扫线中气体流中烃含量的传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100186482A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12668810
申请日：2007-09-03
申请人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Manfred Weigl , Andreas Wildgen
发明人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Manfred Weigl , Andreas Wildgen
IPC分类号： G01N29/02 , G01N25/00
CPC分类号： F02M25/0836 , F02D41/0045 , F02D2200/0611 , G01N27/18 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/0215
摘要： A sensor for the measurement of the hydrocarbon content in a flow of gas in a purge line. The sensor can measure the hydrocarbon content in the flow of gas in the purge line from a hydrocarbon storage device to an internal combustion engine. The sensor has at least one heating element and at least one thermal detector, with the heating element heating the flow of gas while the thermal detector determines the temperature of the flow of gas, which temperature is evaluated as a measurement of the hydrocarbon content in the flow of gas.
摘要翻译：用于测量吹扫管线中的气体流中的烃含量的传感器。传感器可以测量净化管线中从烃储存装置到内燃机的气体流中的烃含量。传感器具有至少一个加热元件和至少一个热检测器，其中加热元件加热气体流，而热检测器确定气体流的温度，该温度被评估为在气流。

6. 发明授权

US09217351B2 Method and device for operating an SCR system 有权
标题翻译：用于操作SCR系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09217351B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-22
申请号：US14119085
申请日：2012-05-21
申请人： Philippe Grass , Denny Schädlich
发明人： Philippe Grass , Denny Schädlich
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , F01N11/00 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/32
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , F01N11/00 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2560/026 , F01N2560/12 , F01N2560/20 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2900/1814 , F01N2900/1818 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/326 , G01N2291/0224 , G01N2291/02809 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method for operating a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system having a urea solution supply and an ultrasound based urea concentration sensor, the measurement signal of the urea concentration sensor being representative of a propagation time of an ultrasonic pulse along a predefined path length in a fluid of the urea solution supply includes: heating at least the fluid in a detection region of the urea concentration sensor from a predefined first temperature to a predefined second temperature; during the heating, detecting the measurement signal at at least a third and fourth temperature, and in each case determining a raw concentration characteristic value as a function of the respective measurement signal, which raw concentration characteristic value is representative of the propagation time of the ultrasonic pulse; and determining a concentration characteristic value, representative of a concentration of urea in the fluid, as a function of the raw concentration characteristic values.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作具有尿素溶液供应和基于超声波的尿素浓度传感器的选择性催化还原（SCR）系统的方法，所述尿素浓度传感器的测量信号代表超声波脉冲沿着预定路径长度的传播时间所述尿素溶液供给流体包括：至少将所述尿素浓度传感器的检测区域中的流体从预定的第一温度加热到预定的第二温度; 在加热期间，在至少第三和第四温度下检测测量信号，并且在每种情况下确定作为各个测量信号的函数的原始浓度特性值，该原始浓度特性值表示超声波的传播时间脉冲; 以及根据原料浓度特性值确定代表流体中尿素浓度的浓度特征值。

7. 发明授权

US09194835B2 Method and device for determining a fuel portion in a motor oil of a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于确定机动车辆的机油中的燃料部分的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09194835B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US12742353
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Jan Haag , Armin Hollstein , Denny Schädlich
发明人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Jan Haag , Armin Hollstein , Denny Schädlich
IPC分类号： G01N27/22 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N27/22 , G01N33/2888
摘要： A method and device for determining a fuel portion in a motor oil of a motor vehicle. The motor oil is brought between at least two electrodes forming a capacitor. The capacitance of the capacitor is determined while the motor oil is located between the electrodes, and the fuel portion in the motor oil is determined from the capacitance of the capacitor.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定机动车辆的机油中的燃料部分的方法和装置。马达油被带到形成电容器的至少两个电极之间。当电动机油位于电极之间时确定电容器的电容，并且根据电容器的电容确定电动机油中的燃料部分。

8. 发明申请

US20100253371A1 Method and Device for Determining a Fuel Portion in a Motor Oil of a Motor Vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于确定机动车辆的机油中的燃料部分的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100253371A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12742353
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Jan Haag , Armin Hollstein , Denny Schädlich
发明人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Jan Haag , Armin Hollstein , Denny Schädlich
IPC分类号： G01R27/08
CPC分类号： G01N27/22 , G01N33/2888
摘要： A method and device for determining a fuel portion in a motor oil of a motor vehicle. The motor oil is brought between at least two electrodes forming a capacitor. The capacitance of the capacitor is determined while the motor oil is located between the electrodes, and the fuel portion in the motor oil is determined from the capacitance of the capacitor.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定机动车辆的机油中的燃料部分的方法和装置。马达油被带到形成电容器的至少两个电极之间。当电动机油位于电极之间时确定电容器的电容，并且根据电容器的电容确定电动机油中的燃料部分。

9. 发明申请

US20140096511A1 Method And Device For Operating An SCR System 有权
标题翻译：操作SCR系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140096511A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-10
申请号：US14119085
申请日：2012-05-21
申请人： Philippe Grass , Denny Schädlich
发明人： Philippe Grass , Denny Schädlich
IPC分类号： F01N3/20
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , F01N11/00 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2560/026 , F01N2560/12 , F01N2560/20 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2900/1814 , F01N2900/1818 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/326 , G01N2291/0224 , G01N2291/02809 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method for operating a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system having a urea solution supply and an ultrasound based urea concentration sensor, the measurement signal of the urea concentration sensor being representative of a propagation time of an ultrasonic pulse along a predefined path length in a fluid of the urea solution supply includes: heating at least the fluid in a detection region of the urea concentration sensor from a predefined first temperature to a predefined second temperature; during the heating, detecting the measurement signal at at least a third and fourth temperature, and in each case determining a raw concentration characteristic value as a function of the respective measurement signal, which raw concentration characteristic value is representative of the propagation time of the ultrasonic pulse; and determining a concentration characteristic value, representative of a concentration of urea in the fluid, as a function of the raw concentration characteristic values.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作具有尿素溶液供应和基于超声波的尿素浓度传感器的选择性催化还原（SCR）系统的方法，所述尿素浓度传感器的测量信号代表超声波脉冲沿着预定路径长度的传播时间所述尿素溶液供给流体包括：至少将所述尿素浓度传感器的检测区域中的流体从预定的第一温度加热到预定的第二温度; 在加热期间，在至少第三和第四温度下检测测量信号，并且在每种情况下确定作为各个测量信号的函数的原始浓度特性值，该原始浓度特性值表示超声波的传播时间脉冲; 以及根据原料浓度特性值确定代表流体中尿素浓度的浓度特征值。

10. 发明授权

US09027386B2 Hydrogen sensor and a detection method for hydrogen concentration 有权
标题翻译：氢传感器和氢浓度检测方法
公开(公告)号：US09027386B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US12956711
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Thorsten Knittel , Andreas Wildgen
发明人： Rudolf Bierl , Philippe Grass , Stephan Heinrich , Thorsten Knittel , Andreas Wildgen
IPC分类号： G01N25/18
CPC分类号： G01N25/18
摘要： A hydrogen sensor includes a support having a first temperature sensor, a heating element and an evaluation unit. The hydrogen sensor furthermore includes a mass flow reduction apparatus by which a gas mass flow over the first temperature sensor and the heating element is reduced. The evaluation unit determines a hydrogen concentration in a gas or gas mixture based on a first temperature detected by the first temperature sensor. A detection method for hydrogen concentration having the hydrogen sensor and a motor vehicle having a fuel cell drive having the hydrogen sensor.
摘要翻译：氢传感器包括具有第一温度传感器，加热元件和评估单元的支撑件。氢传感器还包括质量流量减少装置，通过该质量流量减少装置，气体质量流过第一温度传感器和加热元件。评估单元基于由第一温度传感器检测到的第一温度来确定气体或气体混合物中的氢浓度。具有氢传感器的氢浓度检测方法和具有氢传感器的具有燃料电池驱动器的机动车辆。

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