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1. 发明授权

US5056617A Diaphragm for loudspeaker 失效
标题翻译：透明胶片
公开(公告)号：US5056617A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US405278
申请日：1989-09-08
申请人： Joachim Wank , Werner Waldenrath , Dieter Freitag
发明人： Joachim Wank , Werner Waldenrath , Dieter Freitag
IPC分类号： H04R7/02 , H04R7/12
CPC分类号： H04R7/02 , H04R7/127
摘要： The positive characteristics of loudspeaker diaphragms are improved by the use of a thermoplastic polyurethane sheet with a thickness of 0.06 to 0.8 mm at least for the moving part (1).
摘要翻译：至少对于移动部件（1），通过使用厚度为0.06至0.8mm的热塑性聚氨酯片材来提高扬声器隔膜的积极特性。

2. 发明授权

US4654411A High molecular weight polyesters, preparation and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：高分子量聚酯，其制备及应用
公开(公告)号：US4654411A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US771644
申请日：1985-09-03
申请人： Volker Serini , Bernhard Schulte , Werner Waldenrath , Dieter Freitag , Uwe Hucks , Joachim Wank , Hans-Leo Weber
发明人： Volker Serini , Bernhard Schulte , Werner Waldenrath , Dieter Freitag , Uwe Hucks , Joachim Wank , Hans-Leo Weber
IPC分类号： C08G63/00 , C08G63/18 , C08G63/19 , C08G63/193 , C08G63/78 , C08G63/79 , C08G63/60
CPC分类号： C08G63/79 , C08G63/193
摘要： Polyesters having at least 90%, by weight, of recurrent structural units corresponding to the following formula: ##STR1## and characterised by a relative viscosity.eta..sub.rel of from 1.6 to 4.5 (determined at 25.degree. C. in CH.sub.2 Cl.sub.2, c=5 g/l) are suitable for the production of films having highly advantageous performance characteristics, in particular high heat resistance.
摘要翻译：具有至少90重量％的对应于下式的复发结构单元的聚酯：其特征在于相对粘度ηrel为1.6至4.5（在25℃下在CH 2 Cl 2中测定，c = 5g / l）适用于生产具有非常有利的性能特性，特别是高耐热性的膜。

3. 发明授权

US5076987A Process for the production of optically isotropic extrusion films 失效
标题翻译：用于生产光学等压挤出膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5076987A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US504482
申请日：1990-04-04
申请人： Joachim Wank , Hans L. Weber , Claus Burkhardt , Dieter Freitag , Bernhard Schulte , Werner Waldenrath
发明人： Joachim Wank , Hans L. Weber , Claus Burkhardt , Dieter Freitag , Bernhard Schulte , Werner Waldenrath
IPC分类号： B29C59/00 , B29C43/22 , B29C47/00 , B29C59/04 , B29C71/00 , B29D7/01 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： B29C43/222 , B29D11/00 , B29D7/01 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0021 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2995/0022 , B29K2995/0024 , B29K2995/0045
摘要： A process for the production of optically isotropic extrusion films is disclosed. Accordingly in a first process step a thermoplsatic resin is extruded to form a film having a thickness below 600 .mu.m. The second process step entailsa) calendering said film between a ground elastic roller and a high gloss steel roller to produce a film having a high gloss surface and a matt surface, orb) calendering said film between a lacquered elastic roller and a high gloss steel roller to produce a film having high gloss on both surfaces, orc) calendering said film between a ground elastic roller and a high gloss steel roller to produce a film having a high gloss surface and a matt surface, and then coating said matt surface with a melt of said thermoplastic polymer and calendering the resulting coated film between a high gloss steel roller and a ground elastic roller, with the high gloss side of the coated film facing the roller of elastic material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备光学各向同性挤出膜的方法。因此，在第一工艺步骤中，将热塑性树脂挤出以形成厚度低于600μm的膜。第二工艺步骤需要a）在接地弹性辊和高光泽钢辊之间压延所述膜以产生具有高光泽表面和无光泽表面的膜，或b）在漆层弹性辊和高光泽度之间压延所述膜钢辊，以在两个表面上产生具有高光泽度的膜，或c）在接地弹性辊和高光泽钢辊之间压延所述膜以产生具有高光泽表面和无光泽表面的膜，然后涂覆所述亚光表面用所述热塑性聚合物的熔体将所得的涂膜压延在高光泽的钢辊和研磨的弹性辊之间，涂膜的高光泽面与弹性材料的辊相对。

4. 发明授权

US4970108A Multilayer films from the use in crash pads 失效
标题翻译：多层膜用于碰撞垫
公开(公告)号：US4970108A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US502197
申请日：1990-03-30
申请人： Joachim Wank , Werner Waldenrath , Walter Uerdinger , Dieter Freitag , Hans E. Braese
发明人： Joachim Wank , Werner Waldenrath , Walter Uerdinger , Dieter Freitag , Hans E. Braese
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , B60R21/04
CPC分类号： B60R21/04 , B32B27/08 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31554
摘要： This invention relates to multilayer films composed of thermoplastic films, tough elastic polyurethane films and optionally a sealing layer and to the use of these multilayer films for the manufacture of crash pad films, i.e. as outer skin for automobile dash boards.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由热塑性薄膜，韧性弹性聚氨酯薄膜和任选的密封层组成的多层薄膜，以及这些多层膜用于制造碰撞垫片的用途，即作为汽车仪表板的外皮。

5. 发明授权

US5126428A Polycarbonate from dihydroxy diphenyl cycloalkane 失效
标题翻译：来自二羟基二苯基环烷烃的聚碳酸酯
公开(公告)号：US5126428A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US597633
申请日：1990-10-15
申请人： Dieter Freitag , Uwe Westeppe , Claus H. Wulff , Karl-Herbert Fritsch , Carl Casser , Gunther Weymans , Lutz Schrader , Werner Waldenrath
发明人： Dieter Freitag , Uwe Westeppe , Claus H. Wulff , Karl-Herbert Fritsch , Carl Casser , Gunther Weymans , Lutz Schrader , Werner Waldenrath
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B01D71/50 , C07C37/20 , C07C39/15 , C07C39/17 , C08G64/00 , C08G64/06
CPC分类号： B01D71/50 , C07C39/17 , C08G64/06 , C07C2101/14
摘要： Dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes corresponding to the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl and C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl,m is an integer of from 4 to 7,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, individually selectable for each X, independently of one another represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl andX represents carbon with the proviso that, at least one atom X, bothR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are alkyl,a process for their production, their use for the production of high molecular weight polycarbonates, the polycarbonates made from dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkane of formula (I) and films made from these polycarbonates.
摘要翻译：对应于式（I）的二羟基二苯基环烷烃，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢，卤素，C 1 -C 8烷基，C 5 -C 6环烷基，C 6 -C 10芳基和C 7 -C 12芳烷基，m是整数为4至7，R 3和R 4各自独立地选自X独立地表示氢或C 1 -C 6烷基，X表示碳，条件是至少一个原子X，R 3和R 4均为烷基，用于生产高分子量聚碳酸酯的方法，由式（I）的二羟基二苯基环烷烃制得的聚碳酸酯和由这些聚碳酸酯制成的薄膜。

6. 发明授权

US4876033A Moulded bodies containing carbon 失效
标题翻译：含碳的成型体
公开(公告)号：US4876033A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US185606
申请日：1988-04-25
申请人： Heinz-Jurgen Dziurla , Dieter Freitag , Werner Waldenrath , Claus Burkhardt , Bernhard Schulte
发明人： Heinz-Jurgen Dziurla , Dieter Freitag , Werner Waldenrath , Claus Burkhardt , Bernhard Schulte
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29K67/00 , B29K69/00 , B29K105/16 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/04 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L69/00
CPC分类号： C08K3/04 , C08L69/00
摘要： This invention relates to carbon-containing moulded bodies based on thermoplastic polycarbonates and thermoplastic polyalkylene terephtalates with an addition of carbon black and graphite and to a process for the production of these moulded bodies.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于热塑性聚碳酸酯和加热炭黑和石墨的热塑性聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯的含碳成型体及其生产方法。

7. 发明授权

US4982014A Dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes, their production and their use for the production of high molecular weight polycarbonates 失效
标题翻译：二羟基二苯基环烷烃，它们的生产及其用于生产高分子量聚碳酸酯的用途
公开(公告)号：US4982014A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US390028
申请日：1989-08-04
申请人： Dieter Freitag , Uwe Westeppe , Claus H. Wulff , Karl-Herbert Fritsch , Carl Casser , Gunther Weymans , Lutz Schrader , Werner Waldenrath
发明人： Dieter Freitag , Uwe Westeppe , Claus H. Wulff , Karl-Herbert Fritsch , Carl Casser , Gunther Weymans , Lutz Schrader , Werner Waldenrath
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B01D71/50 , C07C37/20 , C07C39/15 , C07C39/17 , C08G64/00 , C08G64/06
CPC分类号： B01D71/50 , C07C39/17 , C08G64/06 , C07C2101/14
摘要： Dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes corresponding to the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl and C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl,m is an integer of from 4 to 7,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, individually selectable for each X, independently of one another represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylandX represents carbonwith the proviso that, at at least one atom X, both R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are alkyl, a process for their production, their use for the production of high molecular weight polycarbonates, the polycarbonates made from dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkane of formula (I) and films made from these polycarbonates.
摘要翻译：对应于式（I）的二羟基二苯基环烷烃，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢，卤素，C 1 -C 8烷基，C 5 -C 6环烷基，C 6 -C 10芳基和C 7 -C 12芳烷基，m是整数 4至7个，每个X独立地各自独立地选择R 3和R 4表示氢或C 1 -C 6烷基，X表示碳，条件是在至少一个原子X，R 3和R 4均为烷基时，其制备方法，其用于生产高分子量聚碳酸酯，由式（I）的二羟基二苯基环烷烃制成的聚碳酸酯和由这些聚碳酸酯制成的薄膜。

8. 发明授权

US4859263A Process for the manufacture of printed circuits 失效
标题翻译：印刷电路制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US4859263A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US169830
申请日：1988-03-17
申请人： Heinz-Jurgen Dziurla , Hans-Leo Weber , Dieter Freitag , Werner Waldenrath
发明人： Heinz-Jurgen Dziurla , Hans-Leo Weber , Dieter Freitag , Werner Waldenrath
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , H05K3/04 , H05K3/22
CPC分类号： H05K3/046 , H05K2203/0528 , H05K2203/1105
摘要： A method for manufacturing printed electrical circuits which comprise a substrate and copper foil applied thereto by hot embossing in a predetermined circuit pattern, said method comprising(a) providing a laminate which comprises the sequence of a printed circuit substrate, a heat activated adhesive layer, a copper foil and a carrier film which is electrically conductive,(b) passing an electrical current between two electrodes and through the carrier film wherein one electrode has sufficiently large film contact area whereby substantially no resistance heating results from the current density and the other electrode serves as an embossing tool and is of sufficiently small film contact area whereby sufficient resistance heating results from the current density to activate the adhesive layer to bond the copper foil to the substrate in the pattern of said other electrode, and(c) removing from the laminate the carrier film and such copper foil overlying areas where the adhesive was not heat activated thereby leaving a copper foil pattern bonded to the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种制造印刷电路的方法，其包括以预定电路图案通过热压印施加到其上的基板和铜箔，所述方法包括（a）提供包括印刷电路基板，热活化粘合剂层，铜箔和导电的载体膜，（b）在两个电极之间通过电流并通过载体膜，其中一个电极具有足够大的膜接触面积，从而基本上不受电流密度的影响，另一个电极用作压花工具，并且具有足够小的膜接触面积，从而由电流密度产生足够的电阻加热，以激活粘合剂层，以将铜箔与基板以所述另一个电极的图案结合，以及（c）将载体膜和这种铜箔叠合在不粘合剂的区域上热激活，从而留下结合到基底的铜箔图案。

9. 发明授权

US5227458A Polycarbonate from dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkane 失效
标题翻译：来自二羟基二苯基环烷烃的聚碳酸酯
公开(公告)号：US5227458A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US860831
申请日：1992-03-31
申请人： Dieter Freitag , Uwe Westeppe , Claus H. Wulff , Karl-Herbert Fritsch , Carl Casser , Gunther Weymans , Lutz Schrader , Werner Waldenrath
发明人： Dieter Freitag , Uwe Westeppe , Claus H. Wulff , Karl-Herbert Fritsch , Carl Casser , Gunther Weymans , Lutz Schrader , Werner Waldenrath
IPC分类号： B01D71/50 , C07C39/17 , C08G64/06
CPC分类号： B01D71/50 , C07C39/17 , C08G64/06 , C07C2101/14 , Y10T428/31507
摘要： Dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes corresponding to the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl and C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl,m is an integer of from 4 to 7,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, individually selectable for each X, independently of one another represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylandX represents carbon with the proviso that, at at least one atom X, both R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are alkyl,a process for their production, their use for the production of high molecular weight polycarbonates, the polycarbonates made from dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkane of formula (I) and films made from these polycarbonates.
摘要翻译：对应于式（I）的二羟基二苯基环烷烃，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢，卤素，C 1 -C 8烷基，C 5 -C 6环烷基，C 6 -C 10芳基和C 7 -C 12芳烷基，m是整数 4至7个，每个X独立地各自独立地选择R 3和R 4表示氢或C 1 -C 6烷基，X表示碳，条件是在至少一个原子X，R 3和R 4均为烷基时，其制备方法，其用于生产高分子量聚碳酸酯，由式（I）的二羟基二苯基环烷烃制成的聚碳酸酯和由这些聚碳酸酯制成的薄膜。

10. 发明授权

US5037220A Printing ribbon comprising polycondensates 失效
标题翻译：包含缩聚物的印刷带
公开(公告)号：US5037220A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US218206
申请日：1988-07-13
申请人： Volker Serini , Bernhard Schulte , Claus Burkhardt , Dieter Freitag , Uwe Hucks , Werner Waldenrath , Hans-Leo Weber
发明人： Volker Serini , Bernhard Schulte , Claus Burkhardt , Dieter Freitag , Uwe Hucks , Werner Waldenrath , Hans-Leo Weber
IPC分类号： H01B3/42 , B41J31/00 , B41M5/41 , C08G63/18 , C08G63/19 , C08G63/195 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/64 , C08J5/18
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B41J31/00 , B41M5/41 , C08G63/195 , C08G63/64 , C08J2367/02 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24967
摘要： Films from aromatic polyesters and from aromatic polyestercarbonates are excellently suitable for preparing printing ribbons, in particular for thermal and electrothermal recording processes.

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