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1. 发明申请

US20080000437A1 Radiator, Especially Radiator for Vehicles 审中-公开
标题翻译：散热器，特别是车辆散热器
公开(公告)号：US20080000437A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11632709
申请日：2005-07-25
申请人： Joachim Kopp , Wolfgang Kramer , Juan Lopez Rico , Thomas Ruppel
发明人： Joachim Kopp , Wolfgang Kramer , Juan Lopez Rico , Thomas Ruppel
IPC分类号： F01P11/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/001 , F28F2265/26
摘要： The invention relates to a radiator (10), especially for vehicles, radiator comprising upwardly extending headers (11). Said headers (11) are fluidically interconnected in the longitudinal direction by means of parallel cooling pipes (12). Corrugated ribs (13) are arranged between the cooling pipes (12), the ridge lines (14) thereof extending in the direction of the width (B) of the radiator (10) and lying respectively alternately on both sides of a cooling pipe (12). The inventive radiator is also provided with a lateral metal plate (40) which extends parallel to the cooling pipes (12), on the outside between the headers (11), the width (b) of said plate corresponding essentially to the width (B) of the corrugated ribs (13). According to the invention, the material of the at least one lateral metal plate (40) is weaker in the regions adjacent to the headers (11).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种特别用于车辆的散热器（10），散热器包括向上延伸的集管（11）。所述集管（11）通过平行冷却管道（12）在纵向方向上流体互连。散热肋（13）布置在冷却管（12）之间，其脊线（14）沿散热器（10）的宽度（B）的方向延伸，并且分别交替地位于冷却管的两侧 12）。本发明的散热器还设置有横向金属板（40），其在集管（11）之间的外侧平行于冷却管（12）延伸，所述板的宽度（b）基本上对应于宽度（B ）的波纹肋（13）。根据本发明，至少一个侧金属板（40）的材料在与集管（11）相邻的区域中较弱。

2. 发明授权

US06443212B1 Method and apparatus for the production of precision castings by centrifugal casting 有权
标题翻译：用于通过离心铸造生产精密铸件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06443212B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09409629
申请日：1999-10-01
申请人： Alok Choudhury , Matthias Blum , Harald Scholz , Georg Jarczyk , Franz Hugo , Hans Günther Fellmann , Peter Busse , Thomas Ruppel , Alfred Henn
发明人： Alok Choudhury , Matthias Blum , Harald Scholz , Georg Jarczyk , Franz Hugo , Hans Günther Fellmann , Peter Busse , Thomas Ruppel , Alfred Henn
IPC分类号： B22D1304
CPC分类号： B22D13/06 , B22D13/101 , B22D21/005
摘要： Molds (1) with annular mold parts (2, 3) divided by at least one plane of division (E—E) and forming a plurality of cavities (8) disposed at least substantially radially to a centrifugation axis (A—A), serve for the production of precision castings by centrifugal casting, especially of parts made of materials containing titanium for internal combustion engines, the molds (1) and a casting system being contained in a closed chamber. To automate production, at least one mold part (2, 3) is made to rotate in its own rotational guide, and two mold parts (2, 3) together with the corresponding rotational guides are brought to a closed position for the casting and solidification and to an open position for the removal of the precision castings. When cast, the precision castings are preferably joined together at their radially inward pointing ends by a circumferential ring of the solidified metal and thus a circle of castings can be removed from the opened mold by a manipulating system.
摘要翻译：具有环形模具部件（2,3）的模具（1）除以至少一个分割平面（EE）并形成至少基本径向设置于离心轴线（AA）的多个空腔（8），用于生产的精密铸件通过离心铸造，特别是由用于内燃机的钛材料制成的部件，模具（1）和铸造系统被包含在封闭的腔室中。为了自动化生产，使至少一个模具部件（2,3）在其自身的旋转引导件中旋转，并且两个模具部件（2,3）与相应的旋转导向件一起被带到关闭位置以进行铸造和固化并且到达用于移除精密铸件的打开位置。当铸造时，精密铸件优选地通过固化金属的周向环在其径向向内指向的端部处连接在一起，因此可以通过操纵系统从开模中移除一圈铸件。

3. 发明授权

US6101212A Sealed evacuatable crucible for inductive melting or superheating 失效
标题翻译：密封可抽出的坩埚用于感应熔化或过热
公开(公告)号：US6101212A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US228568
申请日：1999-01-12
申请人： Franz Hugo , Thomas Ruppel , Hans-Gunther Fellmann
发明人： Franz Hugo , Thomas Ruppel , Hans-Gunther Fellmann
IPC分类号： C22B9/00 , F27B14/06 , F27B14/08 , F27B14/10 , F27D3/12 , F27D3/15 , H05B6/22
CPC分类号： F27B14/0806 , C22B9/003 , F27B14/063 , F27D3/1536 , F27B2014/0812 , F27D2003/127 , Y02P10/253
摘要： A sealed evacuatable crucible (1) for inductive melting of metals or other electrically conductive materials, including a plurality of palisades (2,2', . . . ) which are arranged parallel to one another, and for enclosing the melt and forming the crucible wall, and having a crucible base part (3) which carries the palisades (2,2', . . . ), and having an induction coil (18) which is wound around the palisades (2,2', . . . ) from outside in direct manner distanced therefrom, and through which there flows an alternating current and which is movable in a vertical direction relative to the crucible (1), and having in the crucible base part (3) a discharge opening (25) which is closable by means of a stopper rod (13), there is provided below the crucible base part (3) an evacuatable chamber (10) which is formed of two parts (11, 12,) for receiving a vessel (14) for collecting the molten charge, which is placed below the discharge opening (25), wherein the lower chamber part (12) rests on the transporting surface of a lift-truck (16) and is movable therefrom towards the upper chamber part (11).
摘要翻译：一种用于金属或其它导电材料的感应熔化的密封可抽出的坩埚（1），包括彼此平行布置的多个栅栏（2,2'，...），并且用于封闭熔体并形成坩埚并且具有承载栅栏（2,2'，...）的坩埚基部（3），并且具有卷绕在栅栏（2,2'...）周围的感应线圈（18）从外部以直接方式从外部延伸，并且通过该外部流动交流电并且相对于坩埚（1）在垂直方向上移动，并且在坩埚基部（3）中具有排出口（25），该排出口可通过塞杆（13）关闭，在坩埚基部（3）的下方设置有可抽出的腔室（10），该可抽空腔体（10）由两部分（11,12）形成，用于容纳容器（14）位于排放口（25）下方的熔融电荷，其中下部腔部分（12）靠在排出口（25）上搬运车（16）的运送表面并且能够朝向上部室部分（11）移动。

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