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1. 发明授权

US5918485A Warp knitting machine with selective guide bar stops 失效
标题翻译：经编机有选择性导杆停止
公开(公告)号：US5918485A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US985689
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： Joachim Fischer , Kresimir Mista
发明人： Joachim Fischer , Kresimir Mista
IPC分类号： D04B27/28 , D04B27/26 , D04B27/32
CPC分类号： D04B27/32
摘要： A warp knitting machine comprises a jacquard guide bar (102) whose guides (7) are movable to and fro between two end stops (113 and 114). This motion is effected by setting members of a guide control. The end positions of the guides have a separation equal to two needle spaces. Additional strikers (115) and (116) are, at choice, made operative by the setting members (transducer 108) of a stop control. When one of the additional strikers is in an operative position, that striker holds the guide (7) in a central position. In particular, needle control and stop controls may operate with piezoelectric transducers. In this manner, it is possible to obtain an extremely large number of patterning possibilities.
摘要翻译：经编机包括提花导杆（102），其引导件（7）可在两个端部挡块（113和114）之间来回移动。该动作通过设置导向控件的成员来实现。引导件的端部位置具有等于两个针空间的间隔。附加的撞击器（115）和（116）在选择时由停止控制的设定构件（换能器108）操作。当附加撞击器中的一个处于操作位置时，该撞击器将引导件（7）保持在中心位置。特别地，针控制和停止控制可以用压电换能器操作。以这种方式，可以获得极大数量的图案化可能性。

2. 发明授权

US5875654A Arrangement for controlling the stroke of stroke elements in a warp knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：用于控制经编机中的行程元件行程的布置
公开(公告)号：US5875654A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US985645
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： Kresimir Mista , Joachim Fischer
发明人： Kresimir Mista , Joachim Fischer
IPC分类号： D04B27/24 , D04B27/32
CPC分类号： D04B21/06 , D04B27/02 , D04B27/32
摘要： A stroke control arrangement (1) for influencing individual threads of a thread sheet, in particular for a warp knitting machine, comprises entrainment devices (20) controllable by piezoelectric transducers (19). The entrainment devices (20) are provided adjacent to the transducers (19) in the transverse direction and are born at one end thereof in a portion (25) supported by a carrier (16) and carry at the other end thereof a transport stop (37). The transport stop (37) in a first position carries a stroke element, which in a second position of the transport stop (37), to the contrary, is left uninfluenced. In this way there is obtained a reliable system for stroke control.
摘要翻译：用于影响特别是经编机的螺纹片的单个螺纹的行程控制装置（1）包括由压电换能器（19）控制的夹带装置（20）。夹带装置（20）在横向方向上与换能器（19）相邻设置，并且在其一端处于由托架（16）支撑的部分（25）中，并在其另一端承载运输停止件 37）。在第一位置的运送停止件（37）承载着一个冲程元件，该冲程元件在运输停止件（37）的第二位置相反地不受影响。以这种方式获得了可靠的行程控制系统。

3. 发明授权

US5669248A Textile machines, in particular warp knitting machines, with thread lifting elements 失效
标题翻译：纺织机，特别是经编机，带有线提升元件
公开(公告)号：US5669248A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US631166
申请日：1996-03-12
申请人： Kresimir Mista , Joachim Fischer
发明人： Kresimir Mista , Joachim Fischer
IPC分类号： D04B27/24 , D04B27/32
CPC分类号： D04B27/02 , D04B27/32
摘要： Textile machine in particular a warp knitting machine having attached, side-by-side, on a carrier (1), stroke elements (2) which grip on the threads, which are individually displayable in the longitudinal direction. To the carrier (1), are provided control element (21) which are electrically activatable and can be brought into two positions. A common activating arrangement (8) which runs along the length of the carrier (1) and is driveable to and fro in the stroke direction, influences the stroke element (2) in the first position of the appropriate control element (21) in the at-rest position and carries it with it in its second position in a working mode. In this manner it is possible to control the individual stroke elements without the need for harness cords.
摘要翻译：纺织机，特别是经编机，其并排安装在载体（1）上，夹持在螺纹上的行程元件（2），其可在纵向方向上单独显示。为载体（1）提供控制元件（21），它们是电可激活的并且可以被带入两个位置。沿着行星架（1）的长度方向延伸并可在行程方向上来回行驶的共同的启动装置（8）在相应的控制元件（21）的第一位置上影响行程元件（2）处于静止位置，并以其处于工作模式的第二位置携带它。以这种方式，可以在不需要线束的情况下控制各个行程元件。

4. 发明授权

US06322255B1 Joint bearing between two structural elements of warp knitting machines 失效
标题翻译：经编机两个结构件之间的关节轴承
公开(公告)号：US06322255B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09458617
申请日：1999-12-10
申请人： Kresimir Mista
发明人： Kresimir Mista
IPC分类号： F16C3346
CPC分类号： F16C33/76 , D04B27/08 , F16C19/46 , F16C33/6607 , F16C33/6622
摘要： A joint bearing 8 is provided between two structural elements of which one is connected with the connecting joint 17 and the other with a hinge pin. In the connecting joint 17, there is provided a pressed-in outer ring 28, a cage 30 located between the hinge pin and the outer ring. The cage 30 is provided with cylindrical roller bodies 31, as well as stops 34, for the axial guiding of the cage. The outer ring 28 is so thin-walled that after pressing into place its inner circumference, must be reworked. The outer ring 28 only extends over the length of the roller body 31. The stops 34 are separated from the outer ring 28 and are attached to the connecting joint 17. Further, the hinge pin 20 may be constructed as a tube 19. The appropriate structural element (lever 9) contacts the outside of tube 19. By means of an outwardly protruding screw or other fastener 21 from the inner space of the tube, this structural element is attached onto the tube wall. With the foregoing, the mass of the joint bearing to be moved is substantially reduced.
摘要翻译：在两个结构元件之间设置关节轴承8，其中一个结构元件与连接接头17连接，另一个与铰链销连接。在连接接头17中，设置有压入外圈28，位于铰链销和外圈之间的保持架30。保持架30设置有用于保持架的轴向引导的圆柱形辊主体31以及止动件34。外圈28如此薄壁，使得在压入其内周后必须重新加工。外环28仅在辊主体31的长度上延伸。止动件34与外圈28分离并连接到连接接头17.此外，铰链销20可以被构造成管19。结构元件（杆9）接触管19的外部。通过从管的内部空间向外突出的螺钉或其它紧固件21，该结构元件附接到管壁上。通过上述，大大减少了要移动的关节轴承的质量。

5. 发明授权

US06253583B1 Warp knitting machine with pattern 失效
标题翻译：经编针织机带图案
公开(公告)号：US06253583B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09670294
申请日：2000-09-26
申请人： Klaus Brandl , Kresimir Mista
发明人： Klaus Brandl , Kresimir Mista
IPC分类号： D04B2300
CPC分类号： D04B27/04 , D04B23/24 , D04B27/08 , D04B35/02 , D04B35/10
摘要： A warp knitting machine with bearded needles (5) and a pattern press comprises a driven press bar (10) having individual press elements thereon. These are so controllable that during the working stroke (47) of the press bar (10) at choice there is provided a press contact onto the hooks (19) of the corresponding bearded needles (5) or not. Every pressing element (46) is provided with a piezoelectric bending transducer ((42) attached at one end whose free end (45) in the direction of the needle bed may either move from a first position during the working stroke 47 into a press contact and in a second position in which the press element 46 or a power transmitting element located forwardly thereof in the direction of the needle bed may be displaced. In this manner, it is possible to provide a safely constructed pattern press suited for high velocity operation.
摘要翻译：具有胡须针（5）和图案印刷机的经编机包括在其上具有单独的加压元件的从动压条（10）。这些是可控的，使得在压杆（10）的工作行程（47）期间，可以选择地在相应的胡须针（5）的钩（19）上提供压接。每个按压元件（46）设置有压电弯曲换能器（（42）），所述压电弯曲换能器（42）在其一端附接，所述针床方向上的自由端（45）可以在工作行程47期间从第一位置移动到压接头并且在第二位置，其中按压元件46或其在针床方向上向前的动力传递元件可能发生位移，以这种方式，可以提供适合于高速操作的安全构造的图案压印机。

6. 发明授权

US5666826A Needle mounting device for warp knitting machines 失效
标题翻译：针织机用针安装装置
公开(公告)号：US5666826A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US490765
申请日：1995-06-15
申请人： Kresimir Mista
发明人： Kresimir Mista
IPC分类号： D04B15/20 , D04B27/06 , D04B27/24
CPC分类号： D04B27/02 , D04B27/06 , D04B27/24
摘要： A holding device can holding implements for a knitting machines such as needles or guides. A needle (or guide) head (2) is held detachably on a carrier (9) by means of plug-type connections and a locking device. The needle head (2) is connected in one piece with a shank (3), which is flat and has a lateral recess (16) near its end. A holder (4) is arranged on the carrier (9). Following a guide section (19) matched to the shank cross section, the holder has a sprung catch (15) movable in the shank plane perpendicular to the shank axis. This catch can engage the recess (16) under pretension. More particularly, the holder (4) has between two external cover plates(6, 7), a middle plate (5) having free punchings forming the guide section (19) and the spring tongue (14). In this way the needle heads can be easily replaced individually.
摘要翻译：保持装置可以保持用于诸如针或引导件的针织机的工具。针（或引导件）头（2）通过插头式连接和锁定装置可拆卸地保持在托架（9）上。针头（2）一体地连接有一个扁平的柄（3），并在其端部附近具有侧凹槽（16）。托架（4）布置在托架（9）上。沿着与柄横截面相匹配的引导部分（19），保持器具有可在垂直于柄轴线的柄平面中移动的弹簧挡块（15）。该卡扣可以预紧地接合凹部（16）。更具体地，保持器（4）具有两个外部盖板（6,7）之间，具有形成导向部分（19）的自由冲孔的中间板（5）和弹簧舌片（14）。以这种方式，针头可以容易地单独更换。

7. 发明授权

US5860454A Electromagnetically-operating Jacquard control device 失效
标题翻译：电磁操作提花控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5860454A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US985694
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： Kresimir Mista , Hans-Jurgen Hohne
发明人： Kresimir Mista , Hans-Jurgen Hohne
IPC分类号： D03C3/20 , D04B27/32 , D03D13/00
CPC分类号： D03C3/20 , D04B27/32
摘要： An electromagnetically-operating Jacquard control device has an electromagnet (1) with a magnetic core (3), an armature (8) and a limit stop (14) for each controlling element (16) to be controlled. The limit stop can optionally be brought into the movement path of a hook (18) attached to the controlling element (16). Two lovers (5, 11) are provided, the first bearing the armature (8) and the second bearing the limit stop (14). These two levers are coupled to one another with positive engagement such that the forces are transmitted substantially perpendicularly to the plane formed by the limit stop (14) and the swivel pin (12) of the second lever (11). This enables wear-related incorrect operation to be avoided.
摘要翻译：一种电磁操作提花控制装置具有一个带有磁芯（3）的电磁体（1），一个电枢（8）和一个控制元件（16）的限位装置（14）。限位挡块可以可选地被带入附接到控制元件（16）的钩（18）的运动路径中。提供两个恋人（5,11），第一个承载电枢（8），第二个承载极限停止（14）。这两个杠杆以正向接合彼此联接，使得力基本上垂直于由限位挡块（14）和第二杠杆（11）的旋转销（12）形成的平面传递。这样可以避免磨损相关的错误操作。

8. 发明授权

US5553470A Warp knitting machine with piezoelectrically controlled bending transducers for the thread guides 失效
标题翻译：经编针织机，带有用于导纱器的压电弯曲换能器
公开(公告)号：US5553470A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US554678
申请日：1995-11-07
申请人： Hans-Jurgen Hohne , Kresimir Mista
发明人： Hans-Jurgen Hohne , Kresimir Mista
IPC分类号： D04B27/26 , D04B27/32
CPC分类号： D04B27/32
摘要： In a warp knitting machine at least one guide bar (8,9) carries piezoelectric bending transducers (14,15) to which are attached guides (11,12). A control arrangement (16) comprises a computer (17,19,20) and a potential generator, which provide the control potential via control lines (25) to the bending transducers. The potential source provided to a guide bar (8,9) comprises a plurality of serial to parallel converters (23) whose data and command inputs (22) are connected via a common data and command bus (21) with the computer and whose outputs (26) are connected with the bending transducers via the control lines (25). The serial to parallel converters (23) take up the data sequentially and upon occurrence of the switching command transmit them simultaneously in the form of control potentials. In this way rapidly running and/or large warp knitting machines can be provided with a operative piezoelectric jacquard control.
摘要翻译：在经编机中，至少一个引导杆（8,9）承载压电弯曲换能器（14,15），附接导向件（11,12）。控制装置（16）包括计算机（17,19,20）和电位发生器，其通过控制线（25）向弯曲换能器提供控制电位。提供给引导杆（8,9）的电位源包括多个串行到并行转换器（23），其数据和命令输入（22）经由公用数据和命令总线（21）与计算机连接，并且其输出（26）经由控制线（25）与弯曲换能器连接。串行到并行转换器（23）顺序占用数据，并且在发生切换命令时以控制电位的形式同时发送数据。以这种方式，快速运行和/或大经编机可以提供操作压电提花控制。

9. 发明授权

US5491988A Warp-knitting machine with at least one guide bar 失效
标题翻译：具有至少一个导杆的经编机
公开(公告)号：US5491988A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US332251
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： Hans-Jurgen Hohne , Kresimir Mista
发明人： Hans-Jurgen Hohne , Kresimir Mista
IPC分类号： D04B27/32 , H01L41/09
CPC分类号： D04B27/02 , D04B27/32 , H01L41/094
摘要： In a warp-knitting machine with jacquard control, guide needles (1) are fastened to a guide bar (6) by means of carrier strips (3) which are bendable by at least one piezoelectric bending transducer. Each carrier strip (3) consists of electrically insulating material. The strip carries on at least one side, a layering consisting of (a) an inner electrode (8 to 11), (b) a piezoelectrically active layer (15, 17) covering the latter and (c) an outer electrode (16, 18). A control circuit (29) selectively supplies the inner electrode (8 to 11) with control voltage, while the outer electrode (16, 18) is connected to a reference potential. A contact-protected Jacquard control operated piezoelectrically is obtained in this way.
摘要翻译：在具有提花控制的经编机中，引导针（1）通过可由至少一个压电弯曲换能器弯曲的载体带（3）紧固到导杆（6）。每个载体条（3）由电绝缘材料组成。所述条带承载至少一个侧面，由（a）内部电极（8至11），（b）覆盖该电极的压电有源层（15,17）和（c）外部电极（16， 18）。控制电路（29）选择性地向内部电极（8〜11）提供控制电压，而外部电极（16,18）被连接到参考电位。以这种方式获得压电式接触保护的提花控制。

10. 发明授权

US5628210A Warp knitting method, machine, and fabric made therefrom 失效
标题翻译：经编针织方法，机器和由其制成的织物
公开(公告)号：US5628210A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US426887
申请日：1995-04-24
申请人： Kresimir Mista , Hans-Jurgen Hohne
发明人： Kresimir Mista , Hans-Jurgen Hohne
IPC分类号： D04B21/06 , D04B27/26 , D04B27/32 , D04B23/00 , D04B21/00
CPC分类号： D04B27/02 , D04B21/06 , D04B27/32
摘要： In a method for manufacturing a warp knitted fabric, the guides can also be displaced by one needle space (pitch) in addition to the overlap and underlap shog of the guide bar, so that the guides are not only selectively displaceable during the underlap shog, but also selectively during the overlap shog. A warp knitting machine for the purpose of carrying out the method comprises at least one thread system which consists of pattern threads laid in intermixed, varying patterns. These pattern threads have underlaps of n, n+1 and n-1 needle spaces and can produce a float and/or a twill. The number of pattern possibilities can be increased in this manner.
摘要翻译：在经编织物的制造方法中，除了引导杆的重叠和重叠之外，引导件还可以被移动一个针空间（间距），使得引导件不仅可以在下垫过程中选择性地移位，而且还可以在重叠拍摄期间选择性地进行。用于执行该方法的经编机包括至少一个螺纹系统，其由布置在混合的变化图案中的图案螺纹组成。这些花纹线具有n，n + 1和n-1针空间的底层，并且可以产生浮子和/或斜纹。可以以这种方式增加图案可能性的数量。

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