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1. 发明授权

US6165561A Multilayered enamelling process 失效
标题翻译：多层搪瓷工艺
公开(公告)号：US6165561A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US254168
申请日：1999-05-17
申请人： Joachim Blum , Dieter Engel , Klausjorg Klein , Walter Kuhhirt , Bettina Vogt-Birnbrich
发明人： Joachim Blum , Dieter Engel , Klausjorg Klein , Walter Kuhhirt , Bettina Vogt-Birnbrich
IPC分类号： B05D3/10 , B05D7/00 , C09D5/08 , B05D1/36 , H05H1/00
CPC分类号： B05D7/52 , B05D3/105 , B05D7/54 , C09D5/088
摘要： This invention relates to a process for the production of a multilayer lacquer coating on a substrate having an autophoretically coatable, metallic surface, in which a first priming coat of an autophoretically depositable coating composition is autophoretically deposited and then stoved and one or more subsequent coats are then applied by spraying, wherein the autophoretically depositable coating composition contains one or more constituents having an adhesion promoting action and/or wherein before one or more further coats are applied by spraying, the stoved priming layer produced by autophoretic deposition is physically and/or chemically treated and/or provided with an adhesion promoting coat.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 04702 Sec。 371日期1999年5月17日 102（e）日期1999年5月17日PCT提交1997年9月3日PCT公布。公开号WO98 / 09737 1998年3月12日发明内容本发明涉及一种在具有自动渗透涂覆的金属表面的基材上生产多层漆层的方法，其中将自动渗透沉积的涂料组合物的第一起动涂层自动沉积并然后烘烤，然后通过喷涂施加更多的随后的涂层，其中所述自动渗透沉积的涂料组合物含有一种或多种具有粘附促进作用的组分和/或其中在通过喷雾施用一种或多种另外的涂层之前，通过自动渗透沉积制备的烘烤的底漆层是物理和/或化学处理和/或提供粘附促进涂层。

2. 发明授权

US5908667A Multilayer lacquering process 失效
标题翻译：多层涂漆工艺
公开(公告)号：US5908667A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US952684
申请日：1997-11-25
申请人： Joachim Blum , Dieter Stranghoner , Dieter Engel , Klausjorg Klein , Walter Kuhhirt , Matthias Kimpel , Friedrich-Ludwig Siever
发明人： Joachim Blum , Dieter Stranghoner , Dieter Engel , Klausjorg Klein , Walter Kuhhirt , Matthias Kimpel , Friedrich-Ludwig Siever
IPC分类号： B05D1/36 , B05D7/00 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/16 , C25D13/00 , C25D13/22 , B05D1/38 , B05D3/02 , B05D7/26
CPC分类号： B05D7/576 , B05D7/577 , C25D13/22
摘要： Process for producing a multilayer lacquer coating, in which a primer of an electrophoretically depositable aqueous coating agent (1) is electrophoretically applied on to an electrically conductive substrate and is then stoved, whereupon a color-giving and/or effect-producing base lacquer coat of an aqueous coating agent (II) is applied and stoved and this coat is then provided with one or more clear lacquer coatings, in which processa) as the coating agent (I), a coating agent which, in the stoved state, will produce an electrically conductive primary coat is used,b) the base lacquer coat is formed by an electrophoretically depositable aqueous coating agent (II) by a process of electrophoretical deposition,c) the overall dry layer thickness of the dry lacquer coat or dry lacquer coats is about 40 and 80 .mu.m, andd) the overall dry layer thickness of the multilayer lacquer coating is about 80 to 110 .mu.m.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02233 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月25日 102（e）日期1997年11月25日PCT提交1996年5月24日PCT公布。 WO96 / 38234 PCT公开号日期1996年12月5日制造多层漆层的方法，其中将电泳可沉积的水性涂料（1）的底漆电泳施加到导电基材上，然后将其加热，由此产生颜色和/或效果涂覆水性涂料（II）的生产基漆漆，并烘烤，然后向该涂层提供一种或多种透明漆层，其中a）作为涂层剂（I），涂覆剂烘烤状态，将使用导电的初级涂层，b）通过电泳沉积方法由电泳可沉积的水性涂层剂（II）形成基底漆层，c）干漆的总干层厚度涂层或干漆涂层的厚度约为40-80微米，d）多层漆层的总干层厚度约为80至110微米。

3. 发明授权

US5882734A Multilayer lacquering process 失效
标题翻译：多层涂漆工艺
公开(公告)号：US5882734A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US952728
申请日：1997-11-25
申请人： Joachim Blum , Dieter Stranghoner , Dieter Engel , Klausjorg Klein , Walter Kuhhirt , Matthias Kimpel , Friedrich-Ludwig Siever
发明人： Joachim Blum , Dieter Stranghoner , Dieter Engel , Klausjorg Klein , Walter Kuhhirt , Matthias Kimpel , Friedrich-Ludwig Siever
IPC分类号： B05D1/36 , B05D7/00 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/16 , C25D13/00 , B05D1/38 , B05D3/02 , B05D7/26
CPC分类号： B05D7/576 , B05D7/577
摘要： In a process for producing a multilayer lacquer coating, eg for motor vehicles, a first coating layer of an aqueous coating agent (1) is electrophoretically applied on to an electrically conductive substrate and is then stoved. As the coating agent (I), a coating agent which, in the stoved state, will produce an electrically conductive coating layer is used. An electrically insulating second coating layer of an aqueous coating agent (II), which differs from (I), is electrophoretically deposited and stoved. A third basic lacquer coating layer of a colour-giving and/or effect-producing coating agent is applied, and a fourth transparent coating layer of a clear lacquer coating agent is applied, the last-mentioned two coats being stoved together. One or more further transparent coating layers may be applied.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02234 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月25日 102（e）日期1997年11月25日PCT提交1996年5月24日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 38235 日期1996年12月5日在用于制造多层漆涂层的方法中，例如机动车辆，将水性涂料（1）的第一涂层电泳施加到导电基材上，然后将其加热。作为涂布剂（I），使用在烘烤状态下将产生导电性涂层的涂布剂。与（I）不同的水性涂布剂（II）的电绝缘的第二涂层被电泳沉积并烘烤。施加着色赋予和/或效果产生涂层剂的第三基本漆层，并施加透明漆涂层剂的第四透明涂层，将最后提到的两层涂在一起。可以施加一个或多个另外的透明涂层。

4. 发明授权

US6093299A Stove-enamel coating media and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：炉釉涂料介质及其用途
公开(公告)号：US6093299A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US11280
申请日：1998-02-10
申请人： Joachim Blum , Klausjorg Klein , Hans-Peter Patzschke , Bettina Vogt-Birnbrich
发明人： Joachim Blum , Klausjorg Klein , Hans-Peter Patzschke , Bettina Vogt-Birnbrich
IPC分类号： C08G59/14 , C08G59/40 , C09D5/44 , C09D133/06 , C09D133/14 , C09D163/00 , C09D175/00 , C09D179/00 , C25D13/06
CPC分类号： C09D175/00 , C08G59/1405 , C08G59/4007 , C09D133/062 , C09D5/4488
摘要： This invention relates to a stove-enamel coating medium based on at least one binder vehicle selected from amino(meth)acrylate resins and/or epoxide-amine addition products comprising cationic groups and/or groups which can be converted into cationic groups. The binder vehicle additionally comprises cyclic carbonate groups and/or at least one crosslinking agent which comprises cyclic carbonate groups is present, and the binder vehicle also contains secondary amino groups and/or hydroxyl groups.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03578 Sec。 371日期1998年2月10日 102（e）1998年2月10日PCT PCT 1996年8月13日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 07170 日本特开1997年2月27日本发明涉及一种基于选自氨基（甲基）丙烯酸酯树脂和/或环氧 - 胺加成产物的至少一种粘合剂载体的炉釉涂料，其包含阳离子基团和/或基团，其可以转化为阳离子基团。粘合剂载体另外包含环状碳酸酯基和/或至少一种包含环状碳酸酯基团的交联剂，并且粘合剂载体也含有仲氨基和/或羟基。

5. 发明授权

US07001643B1 Decoratively enameled plastic molded parts for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车用装饰性漆包塑料成型件
公开(公告)号：US07001643B1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10069096
申请日：2000-05-09
申请人： Joachim Blum , Manfred Mass , Helga Stegen
发明人： Joachim Blum , Manfred Mass , Helga Stegen
IPC分类号： B05D1/02 , B05D1/36 , B05D3/10 , B05D7/02 , B05D7/26
CPC分类号： B44F1/04 , B62D29/043
摘要： Plastics moulded parts, suitable for the motor vehicle sector, consisting of a transparent plastics material the rear face of which is provided with a colour- and/or effect-producing lacquer.
摘要翻译：塑料模制件，适用于机动车辆部件，由透明塑料制成，其背面设置有着色和/或效果产生的漆。

6. 发明授权

US06811665B2 Process for the application of a protective and decorative laminar structure 失效
标题翻译：应用保护性和层状结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US06811665B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US09463681
申请日：2000-01-31
申请人： Joachim Blum , Klausjörg Klein
发明人： Joachim Blum , Klausjörg Klein
IPC分类号： C25D1304
CPC分类号： B32B27/06 , B05D7/54 , B05D7/58 , B29C63/0056 , B29C63/486 , B29L2031/30 , B32B3/26 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2255/20 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2451/00 , C25D13/12 , C25D13/20
摘要： Process for the production of a three-dimensional substrate provided with a protective and decorative laminar structure, in which a primer layer of a coating composition (I) which is electrically conductive in the stoved state is applied without spraying onto an electrically conductive substrate and stoved, whereupon a substrate not yet in the desired three-dimensional shape is shaped, whereupon a second coating layer of an electrophoretically depositable coating composition (II) is electrophoretically deposited and stoved and whereupon a plastic film is applied.
摘要翻译：制造具有保护性和装饰性层状结构的三维基板的制造方法，其中涂布组合物（I）的底漆层在烘烤状态下导电，而不喷涂在导电性基材上并烘烤因此，未形成所需三维形状的基板成形，电泳沉积涂料组合物（II）的第二涂层电泳沉积并烘烤，由此施加塑料膜。

7. 发明授权

US06953100B2 Method and apparatus to regulate the supply of power to an electric drive using a hybrid energy supply system in a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：使用车辆中的混合动力供应系统来调节向电力驱动器供电的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06953100B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10445270
申请日：2003-05-23
申请人： Markus Aberle , Joachim Blum , Mathias Boehmisch , Thomas Schetter
发明人： Markus Aberle , Joachim Blum , Mathias Boehmisch , Thomas Schetter
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , B60K1/00
CPC分类号： B60W20/13 , B60L11/1887 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/244 , Y02T90/34 , Y10S429/90
摘要： Regulation of energy supplied to an electric motor from an energy supply system including a fuel cell and an energy storage buffer such as a battery, improves the dynamic response of the motor by adding current from the energy storage buffer to the current from the fuel cell during acceleration.
摘要翻译：从包括燃料电池的能量供应系统和诸如电池的能量存储缓冲器的能量供应系统提供给电动机的能量的调节通过在来自燃料电池的电流中将能量储存缓冲器的电流加到电流来改善电动机的动态响应加速。

8. 发明授权

US06680592B2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CURRENT VALUES DEPENDENT ON THE POSITION OF THE ACCELERATOR PEDAL FOR THE PURPOSE OF CONTROLLING THE POWER OF ONE OR MORE DRIVES IN A MOBILE DEVICE WITH A FUEL CELL FOR SUPPLYING ENERGY 有权
标题翻译：用于根据加速器踏板的位置产生电流值的方法和装置，用于控制具有用于提供能量的燃料电池的移动装置中的一个或多个驱动器的功率的目的
公开(公告)号：US06680592B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US10022815
申请日：2001-12-20
申请人： Joachim Blum
发明人： Joachim Blum
IPC分类号： H02P500
CPC分类号： B60L15/20 , B60L11/1881 , B60L11/1892 , B60L11/1894 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/0488 , H01M8/0491 , H01M8/04992 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7275 , Y02T90/32 , Y02T90/34
摘要： A method and an apparatus produce current values dependent on the position of the accelerator pedal controlling the power of one or more electric drives for moving a mobile device that is energised by a fuel cell. The time required by the drive or drives to respond to a change in the desired current value produced as a function of the position of the accelerator pedal is kept as small as possible by producing a current value—convertible into a desired torque value—which is held continuously at a value sufficient to ensure that the output voltage of the fuel cell just avoids undershooting a critical limit.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置产生取决于加速踏板的位置的电流值，该加速踏板控制用于移动由燃料电池通电的移动装置的一个或多个电动驱动器的功率。驱动器或驱动器响应于作为加速器踏板的位置的函数而产生的期望电流值的变化所需的时间通过产生可转换为期望转矩值的电流值而被保持尽可能小持续保持在足以确保燃料电池的输出电压恰好避免冲击极限的值。

9. 发明授权

US5747114A Process for the effect coating of grained plastics parts 失效
标题翻译：颗粒塑料部件的涂层工艺
公开(公告)号：US5747114A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US710476
申请日：1996-09-18
申请人： Helga Stegen , Joachim Blum , Klaus-Gunter Kerlin
发明人： Helga Stegen , Joachim Blum , Klaus-Gunter Kerlin
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , B05D7/02 , B05D3/02 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： B05D7/574 , B05D7/02
摘要： A process for the effect coating of polar plastics parts having a grained surface, characterised in that a) a first coating layer, which is free from effect pigments and modified polyolefines and which comprises a coating medium based on physically drying binder vehicle systems which contain one or more polyurethane resins and/or oligomeric urethanes and which do not chemically crosslink at the temperatures employed in process step f), is applied at a dry coat thickness of 5 to 40 .mu.m, b) is dried at 20.degree. to 80.degree. C. down to a residual content of 3 to 20% by weight of the volatile fractions which are contained in the applied coating film at the temperature employed, c) is overcoated wet-into-wet with an effect base lacquer, d) is dried at 20.degree. to 80.degree. C. down to a residual content of 3 to 20% by weight of the volatile fractions which are contained in the applied coating film at the temperature employed, e) is overcoated wet-into-wet with a liquid clear lacquer which chemically crosslinks with the formation of covalent bonds at the drying temperatures employed in process step f), and f) the three coating layers which are obtained are jointly dried or hardened at temperatures of 60.degree. to 110.degree. C.
摘要翻译：一种用于对具有颗粒表面的极性塑料部件的有效涂覆的方法，其特征在于：a）第一涂层，其不含有效颜料和改性聚烯烃，并且其包含基于物理干燥的粘合剂载体体系的涂料介质，其包含一种或更多的聚氨酯树脂和/或低聚氨酯，并且在工艺步骤f）中使用的温度下不进行化学交联，以干燥涂层厚度为5至40μm施用，b）在20℃至80℃下干燥下降至所用温度下涂布的涂膜中含有的3至20重量％的挥发性组分的残留量，c）用效果基漆进行外涂湿润湿化，d）在 20℃至80℃，至所用温度下所涂布的涂膜中所含的挥发性组分的残留含量为3至20重量％，e）用液体透明漆湿润湿润化学的在工艺步骤f）中使用的干燥温度下与共价键形成交联，和f）所得到的三个涂层在60℃至110℃的温度下共同干燥或硬化。

10. 发明授权

US07308509B2 Method for controlling the communication of single computers in a computer network 有权
标题翻译：用于控制计算机网络中的单个计算机的通信的方法
公开(公告)号：US07308509B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US10220228
申请日：2001-02-28
申请人： Thomas Warschko , Joachim Blum
发明人： Thomas Warschko , Joachim Blum
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/1097 , H04L29/06 , H04L69/10 , H04L69/18 , H04L69/32 , H04L69/329
摘要： A method for controlling the communications of a computer in a computer network or a plurality of single computers in a computer network, in which the computer is connected to other computers and the single computers are connected with each other via a standard network LAN and a high performance network SAN. Each single computer comprises, in an operation system kernel, a protocol unit connected with the standard network LAN for servicing communication protocols and a library, which is connected in front of the operation system kernel, for which applications are sitting at a communication interface. Selection of the communication path between the standard network LAN and the high performance network SAN occurs in a network selection unit integrated with a base library. It is thereby provided that the network selection happens after the communication interface of the library and before access to the operation system kernel. If the network selection happens before access to the operation system, the library can be connected via a communication path with the high performance network SAN, which bypasses the operation system kernel.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制计算机网络中的计算机或计算机网络中的多个单个计算机的通信的方法，其中计算机连接到其他计算机，并且单个计算机经由标准网络LAN和高性能网络SAN。每个单个计算机在操作系统内核中包括与用于维护通信协议的标准网络LAN连接的协议单元和连接在操作系统内核前面的库，应用程序位于通信接口处。在与基本库集成的网络选择单元中，选择标准网络LAN和高性能网络SAN之间的通信路径。因此，网络选择发生在库的通信接口之后，并且在访问操作系统内核之前。如果在访问操作系统之前进行网络选择，则可以通过通信路径将库连接到高性能网络SAN，绕过操作系统内核。

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